While

Run a command block based on the results of a conditional test.

Syntax
 while (condition) {command_block}
Key
 condition If this evaluates to TRUE the loop {command_block} runs.
 when the loop has run once the condition is evaluated again
 command_block Commands, separated by commas, to run each time the loop repeats.

As long as the condition remains true, PowerShell reruns the {command_block} section.

Examples

Count to 10:

PS C:\> while($val -ne 10) { $val++ ; Write-Host $val }

You can use carriage returns instead of semi-colons:

while($val -ne 10) {
 $val++
 Write-Host $val
}

"A quarrel is quickly settled when deserted by one party; there is no battle unless there be two" ~ Lucius Annaeus Seneca

Related PowerShell Cmdlets

Break statement
Continue statement
Do - Run a command block based on the results of a conditional test.
ForEach-Object - Loop for each object in the pipeline (foreach).
ForEach - Loop through values in the pipeline.
IF - Conditionally perform a command.
For - Loop through items that match a condition.
Switch - Multiple if statements.

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