sqlite3

SQLite is a public domain zero-configuration, transactional SQL database engine. Used by macOS, Firefox web browser, WIndows 10, Dropbox, Skype and many other client programs.

Syntax
 sqlite3 [OPTIONS] FILENAME [SQL_Command] 
 Create a new database called demo64:
 sqlite3 demo64
 Display help/syntax:
 sqlite3 --help
 Interactive mode:
 sqlite3
 List the .dot commands available:
sqlite> .help Key FILENAME The name of an SQLite database. A new database is created if the file does not previously exist.
 -ascii set output mode to 'ascii'
 -bail stop after hitting an error
 -batch force batch I/O 
 -column set output mode to 'column' 
 -cmd COMMAND run "COMMAND" before reading stdin 
 -csv set output mode to 'csv'
 -echo print commands before execution
 -init FILENAME read/process named file
 -[no]header turn headers on or off
 -help show this message
 -html set output mode to HTML
 -interactive force interactive I/O
 -line set output mode to 'line'
 -list set output mode to 'list'
 -lookaside SIZE N use N entries of SZ bytes for lookaside memory
 -mmap N default mmap size set to N
 -newline SEP set output row separator. Default: '\n'
 -nullvalue TEXT set text string for NULL values. Default ''
 -pagecache SIZE N  use N slots of SZ bytes each for page cache memory
 -scratch SIZE N use N slots of SZ bytes each for scratch memory
 -separator SEP set output column separator. Default: '|'
 -stats print memory stats before each finalize
 -version show SQLite version
 -vfs NAME use NAME as the default VFS

Examples

Run a select command against database demo64:

$ sqlite3 demo64.db "SELECT * FROM Sales;"

On macOS list the full download history from all applications:

$ sqlite3 ~/Library/Preferences/com.apple.LaunchServices.QuarantineEventsV* 'select LSQuarantineAgentName, LSQuarantineDataURLString, date(LSQuarantineTimeStamp + 978307200, "unixepoch") as downloadedDate from LSQuarantineEvent order by LSQuarantineTimeStamp' | sort | grep '|' --color

Delete the macOS download history from all applications:

$ sqlite3 ~/Library/Preferences/com.apple.LaunchServices.QuarantineEventsV* 'delete from LSQuarantineEvent'

Then rebuild the DB to confirm full deletion (via zoharbabin.com):

$ sqlite3 ~/Library/Preferences/com.apple.LaunchServices.QuarantineEventsV* 'vacuum'

"Effective management always means asking the right question" ~ Robert Heller

Related macOS commands

Local man page: sqlite3 - Command line help page on your local machine.
Command Line shell for SQLite - sqlite.org
SQL as understood by SQLite - sqlite.org

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