Class: Complex
Constant Summary collapse
- I =
new(0, 1)
Instance Attribute Summary collapse
-
#imag ⇒ Object
(also: #imaginary)
readonly
Returns the value of attribute imag.
-
#real ⇒ Object
readonly
Returns the value of attribute real.
Class Method Summary collapse
- .from_string(str) ⇒ Object
- .polar(r, theta = 0) ⇒ Object
- .rect(real, imag = 0) ⇒ Object (also: rectangular)
Instance Method Summary collapse
- #*(other) ⇒ Object
- #**(other) ⇒ Object
- #+(other) ⇒ Object
- #-(other) ⇒ Object
- #-@ ⇒ Object
- #/(other) ⇒ Object (also: #divide, #quo)
- #==(other) ⇒ Object
- #abs ⇒ Object (also: #magnitude)
- #abs2 ⇒ Object
- #angle ⇒ Object (also: #arg)
- #coerce(other) ⇒ Object
- #conj ⇒ Object (also: #conjugate)
- #denominator ⇒ Object
- #eql?(other) ⇒ Boolean
- #fdiv(other) ⇒ Object
- #finite? ⇒ Boolean
- #hash ⇒ Object
- #infinite? ⇒ Boolean
-
#initialize(real, imag = 0) ⇒ Complex
constructor
A new instance of Complex.
- #inspect ⇒ Object
- #numerator ⇒ Object
- #polar ⇒ Object
- #rationalize(eps = undefined) ⇒ Object
- #real? ⇒ Boolean
- #rect ⇒ Object (also: #rectangular)
- #to_f ⇒ Object
- #to_i ⇒ Object
- #to_r ⇒ Object
- #to_s ⇒ Object
Methods inherited from Numeric
#% , #+@ , #<=> , #__coerced__ , #ceil , #clone , #div , #divmod , #dup , #floor , #i , #integer? , #negative? , #nonzero? , #positive? , #round , #step , #to_c , #to_int , #truncate , #zero?
Methods included from Comparable
#< , #<= , #> , #>= , #between? , #clamp
Constructor Details
#initialize(real, imag = 0) ⇒ Complex
Returns a new instance of Complex.
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 23 def initialize(real, imag = 0) @real = real @imag = imag freeze end
Instance Attribute Details
#imag ⇒ Object (readonly) Also known as: imaginary
Returns the value of attribute imag.
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 21 def imag @imag end
#real ⇒ Object (readonly)
Returns the value of attribute real.
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 21 def real @real end
Class Method Details
.from_string(str) ⇒ Object
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 271 def self.from_string(str) %x{ var re = /[+-]?[\d_]+(\.[\d_]+)?(e\d+)?/, match = str.match(re), real, imag, denominator; function isFloat() { return re.test(str); } function cutFloat() { var match = str.match(re); var number = match[0]; str = str.slice(number.length); return number.replace(/_/g, ''); } // handles both floats and rationals function cutNumber() { if (isFloat()) { var numerator = parseFloat(cutFloat()); if (str[0] === '/') { // rational real part str = str.slice(1); if (isFloat()) { var denominator = parseFloat(cutFloat()); return #{::Kernel .Rational (`numerator`, `denominator`)}; } else { // reverting '/' str = '/' + str; return numerator; } } else { // float real part, no denominator return numerator; } } else { return null; } } real = cutNumber(); if (!real) { if (str[0] === 'i') { // i => Complex(0, 1) return #{::Kernel .Complex (0, 1)}; } if (str[0] === '-' && str[1] === 'i') { // -i => Complex(0, -1) return #{::Kernel .Complex (0, -1)}; } if (str[0] === '+' && str[1] === 'i') { // +i => Complex(0, 1) return #{::Kernel .Complex (0, 1)}; } // anything => Complex(0, 0) return #{::Kernel .Complex (0, 0)}; } imag = cutNumber(); if (!imag) { if (str[0] === 'i') { // 3i => Complex(0, 3) return #{::Kernel .Complex (0, `real`)}; } else { // 3 => Complex(3, 0) return #{::Kernel .Complex (`real`, 0)}; } } else { // 3+2i => Complex(3, 2) return #{::Kernel .Complex (`real`, `imag`)}; } } end
.polar(r, theta = 0) ⇒ Object
Instance Method Details
#*(other) ⇒ Object
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 73 def *(other) if ::Complex === other ::Kernel .Complex (@real * other.real - @imag * other.imag, @real * other.imag + @imag * other.real, ) elsif ::Numeric === other && other.real? ::Kernel .Complex (@real * other, @imag * other) else __coerced__ :*, other end end
#**(other) ⇒ Object
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 100 def **(other) if other == 0 return ::Complex .new (1, 0) end if ::Complex === other r, theta = polar ore = other.real oim = other.imag nr = ::Math .exp(ore * ::Math .log (r) - oim * theta) ntheta = theta * ore + oim * ::Math .log (r) ::Complex .polar (nr, ntheta) elsif ::Integer === other if other > 0 x = self z = x n = other - 1 while n != 0 div, mod = n.divmod(2) while mod == 0 x = ::Kernel .Complex (x.real * x.real - x.imag * x.imag, 2 * x.real * x.imag) n = div div, mod = n.divmod(2) end z *= x n -= 1 end z else (::Rational .new (1, 1) / self)**-other end elsif ::Float === other || ::Rational === other r, theta = polar ::Complex .polar (r**other, theta * other) else __coerced__ :**, other end end
#+(other) ⇒ Object
#-(other) ⇒ Object
#-@ ⇒ Object
#/(other) ⇒ Object Also known as: divide, quo
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 85 def /(other) if ::Complex === other if (::Number === @real && @real.nan?) || (::Number === @imag && @imag.nan?) || (::Number === other.real && other.real.nan?) || (::Number === other.imag && other.imag.nan?) ::Complex .new (::Float ::NAN, ::Float ::NAN) else self * other.conj / other.abs2 end elsif ::Numeric === other && other.real? ::Kernel .Complex (@real.quo(other), @imag.quo(other)) else __coerced__ :/, other end end
#==(other) ⇒ Object
#abs ⇒ Object Also known as: magnitude
#abs2 ⇒ Object
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 148 def abs2 @real * @real + @imag * @imag end
#angle ⇒ Object Also known as: arg
#coerce(other) ⇒ Object
#conj ⇒ Object Also known as: conjugate
#denominator ⇒ Object
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 160 def denominator @real.denominator.lcm(@imag.denominator) end
#eql?(other) ⇒ Boolean
Returns:
- (Boolean )
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 164 def eql?(other) Complex === other && @real.class == @imag.class && self == other end
#fdiv(other) ⇒ Object
#finite? ⇒ Boolean
Returns:
- (Boolean )
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 176 def finite? @real.finite? && @imag.finite? end
#hash ⇒ Object
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 180 def hash "Complex:#{@real}:#{@imag}" end
#infinite? ⇒ Boolean
Returns:
- (Boolean )
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 184 def infinite? @real.infinite? || @imag.infinite? end
#inspect ⇒ Object
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 188 def inspect "(#{self})" end
#numerator ⇒ Object
#polar ⇒ Object
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 200 def polar [abs, arg] end
#rationalize(eps = undefined) ⇒ Object
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 204 def rationalize(eps = undefined) %x{ if (arguments.length > 1) { #{::Kernel .raise ::ArgumentError , "wrong number of arguments (#{`arguments.length`} for 0..1)"}; } } if @imag != 0 ::Kernel .raise ::RangeError , "can't convert #{self} into Rational" end real.rationalize(eps) end
#real? ⇒ Boolean
Returns:
- (Boolean )
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 218 def real? false end
#rect ⇒ Object Also known as: rectangular
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 222 def rect [@real, @imag] end
#to_f ⇒ Object
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 226 def to_f unless @imag == 0 ::Kernel .raise ::RangeError , "can't convert #{self} into Float" end @real.to_f end
#to_i ⇒ Object
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 234 def to_i unless @imag == 0 ::Kernel .raise ::RangeError , "can't convert #{self} into Integer" end @real.to_i end
#to_r ⇒ Object
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 242 def to_r unless @imag == 0 ::Kernel .raise ::RangeError , "can't convert #{self} into Rational" end @real.to_r end
#to_s ⇒ Object
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# File 'opal/opal/corelib/complex.rb', line 250 def to_s result = @real.inspect result += if (::Number === @imag && @imag.nan?) || @imag.positive? || @imag.zero? '+' else '-' end result += @imag.abs.inspect if ::Number === @imag && (@imag.nan? || @imag.infinite?) result += '*' end result + 'i' end