[ DE ]

is (binary comparison)


BigQueryDb2 (LUW)DuckDBH2MariaDBMySQLOracle DBPostgreSQLSQL ServerSQLite200920112013201520172019202120232025✓ 3.15.0 - 3.51.0b⚠ 3.7.1 - 3.14.2b⊘ 3.5.7 - 3.6.14⊘ 2008R2 - 2025⊘ 8.3 - 18a⊘ 11gR1 - 23.26.0⊘ 5.0 - 9.5.0⊘ 5.1 - 12.1.2⊘ 1.4.200 - 2.4.240a✓ 1.4.191 - 1.4.199⊘ 1.0.0 - 1.4.0a⊘ 9.7 - 12.1.3⊘ 2.0
  1. Supports is not distinct from
  2. Not for row-values

The not standardized binary is operator works in some SQL dialects like a null-safe comparison: It is similar to = but never returns unknown. Instead it returns false if only one argument is null or true if both arguments are null.

SELECT ...
 FROM ...
 WHERE c1 is c2

Note that this is not the same as the standardized unary is [not] null operator as it allows two arbitrary expressions to be compared.

Normative References

<=> is not defined in the SQL standard.

You can’t catch up on 20 years of SQL evolution in one day. Subscribe the newsletter via E-Mail , Bluesky or RSS to gradually catch up and to keep modern-⁠sql.com on your radar.

About the Author

[画像:Photo of Markus Winand]

Markus Winand provides insights into SQL and shows how different systems support it at modern-sql.com. Previously he made use-the-index-luke.com, which is still actively maintained. Markus can be hired as trainer, speaker and consultant via winand.at.

Buy the Book

Cover of "SQL Performance Explained": Squirrel running on grass

The essence of SQL tuning in 200 pages

Buy now!
(paperback and/or PDF)

Paperback also available at Amazon.com.

Hire Markus

Markus offers SQL training and consulting for developers working at companies of all sizes.
Learn more »

Connect with Markus Winand

Subscribe mailinglists Subscribe the RSS feed Markus Winand on LinkedIn Markus Winand on XING Markus Winand on Twitter Markus Winand on Bluesky
Copyright 2015-2026 Markus Winand. All righs reserved.
Legal | Contact | NO WARRANTY | Trademarks | Privacy and GDPR

AltStyle によって変換されたページ (->オリジナル) /