TOPICS
Search

Trihyperboloid


Trihyperboloid

Consider the solid enclosed by the three hyperboloids specified by the inequalities

x^2+y^2-z^2 <= 1
(1)
y^2+z^2-x^2 <= 1
(2)
z^2+x^2-y^2 <= 1.
(3)

This work dubs this solid the "trihyperboloid."

TrihyperboloidStellaOctangula

The basic shape of the trihyperbolid is that of a stella octangula with a "web" hung across adjacent faces.

The surface area of the trihyperboloid is given by

(OEIS A347903), where R[z] denotes the real part of z. The surface area can be given as a complicated (but likely simplifyable) closed-form expression based on evaluation of the integral

in terms of natural logarithms, dilogarithms, and trigamma functions (E. Weisstein Sep. 15-20, 2021).

Knill (2017) proposed as a challenge to Harvard summer school students that they prove that the volume was equal to ln256=8ln2. The problem was solved by student Runze Li, who gave the solution in terms of the mysterious integral

A more straightforward analysis was given by Villarino and Várilly (2024), who showed that

V=8(3I+I_1+I_2),
(11)

where I_1=1/6 and I_2=1/3 are the volumes of the two tetrahedra with common face (0,0,1), (0,1,0), and (1,0,0) and apices (0,0,0) and (1,1,1) and

Plugging in the values for I_1, I_2, and I_3 then gives the expected result

V=ln256=8ln2=5.54517744...
(14)

(OEIS A257872).


See also

Hyperboloid, One-Sheeted Hyperboloid, Steinmetz Solid, Stella Octangula

Explore with Wolfram|Alpha

References

Knill, O. "Archimedes Revenge Solution." https://people.math.harvard.edu/~knill/teaching/summer2017/exhibits/revenge/.Sloane, N. J. A. Sequences A257872 and A347903 in "The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences."Villarino, M. B. and Várilly, J. C. "Archimedes' Revenge." College Math. J. 55, 257-259, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1080/07468342.2023.2285686.

Referenced on Wolfram|Alpha

Trihyperboloid

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Trihyperboloid." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/Trihyperboloid.html

Subject classifications

AltStyle によって変換されたページ (->オリジナル) /