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Polar Equation


A polar equation is an equation of a curve expressed in polar coordinates r=f(theta). A plot of a polar equation in the plane is known as a polar plot.

Some polar equations for simple curves are summarized in the following table.

curve origin polar equation
cardioid cusp r=1+costheta
circle center r=a
conic section focus r=L/(1+ecostheta)
rose curve center r=sin(ntheta)

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