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Modified Spherical Bessel Function of the First Kind


ModifiedSphericalBesselI

A modified spherical Bessel function of the first kind (Abramowitz and Stegun 1972), also called a "spherical modified Bessel function of the first kind" (Arfken 1985), is the first solution to the modified spherical Bessel differential equation, given by

where I_n(z) is a modified Bessel function of the first kind (Arfken 1985, p. 633).

For positive x, the first few values for small nonnegative integer indices are

(OEIS A094674 and A094675).

Writing

i_n(z)=g_n(z)sinhz+g_(-(n+1))(z)coshz,
(7)

the g_n are given by the recurrence equation

g_(n-1)(z)-g_(n+1)(z)=(2n+1)z^(-1)g_n(z)
(8)

together with

g_0(z) = z^(-1)
(9)
g_1(z) = -z^(-2)
(10)

(Abramowitz and Stegun 1972, p. 443).

The parity of i_n(x) is (-1)^n (Arfken 1985, p. 633).

i_n(x) is related to the spherical Bessel function of the first kind j_n(x) by

i_n(x)=i^(-n)j_n(ix)
(11)

for x>0 and integer n (Arfken 1985, p. 633).

They also satisfy the differential identities

i_(n+1)(x) = [画像:x^nd/(dx)(x^(-n)i_n)]
(12)

and the recurrence relations

i_(n-1)(x)-i_(n+1)(x) = [画像:(2n+1)/xi_n(x)]
(14)
ni_(n-1)(x)+(n+1)i_(n+1)(x) = (2n+1)i_n^'(x)
(15)

(Arfken 1985, p. 634).


See also

Modified Bessel Function of the First Kind, Modified Spherical Bessel Function of the Second Kind

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References

Abramowitz, M. and Stegun, I. A. (Eds.). "Modified Spherical Bessel Functions." §10.2 in Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs, and Mathematical Tables, 9th printing. New York: Dover, pp. 443-445, 1972.Arfken, G. Mathematical Methods for Physicists, 3rd ed. Orlando, FL: Academic Press, pp. 633-634, 1985.Sloane, N. J. A. Sequences A094674 and A094675 in "The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences."

Referenced on Wolfram|Alpha

Modified Spherical Bessel Function of the First Kind

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Modified Spherical Bessel Function of the First Kind." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/ModifiedSphericalBesselFunctionoftheFirstKind.html

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