Py_INCREF() incomprehension

Hegedüs Ervin airween at gmail.com
Tue Apr 26 10:03:21 EDT 2011


Hello,
thanks for the answer,
> >Everything works fine, but sorry for the recurrent question: where
> >should I use the Py_INCREF()/Py_DECREF() in code above?
>> That depends on the functions which are called. It should be given
> in the API description. The same counts for the incoming parameters
> (which are borrowed AFAIR - but better have a look).

I've read API doc (which you've included in another mail), but
that's not clear for me. :(
 
> The most critical parts are indeed
>> * the input parameters
>> and
>> * Py_BuildValue()
>> . Maybe you could as well have a look at some example code.
>> Especially look at the concepts called "borrowed reference" vs.
> "owned reference".
>> And, for your other question:
>> > if (cRes == 0) {
> > return Py_BuildValue("s", outdata);
> > }
>> You ask how to stop leaking memory? Well, simply by not leaking it :-)

great! :)
 
> Just free the memory area:
>> if (cRes == 0) {
> PyObject* ret = Py_BuildValue("s", outdata);
> free(outdata);
> return ret;
> }

so, it means when I implicit allocate a new object (whit
Py_BuildValue()), Python's GC will free that pointer when it
doesn't require anymore?
 
> BTW: Is there any reason for using calloc()? malloc() would probably
> be faster...

may be, I didn't measure it ever... but calloc() gives clear
space... :)
thanks:
a.


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