[Python-Dev] Must objects with __enter__/__exit__ also supply __context__?

Guido van Rossum guido at python.org
Wed Apr 26 05:09:34 CEST 2006


On 4/25/06, Phillip J. Eby <pje at telecommunity.com> wrote:
> At 05:20 PM 4/25/2006 -0700, Guido van Rossum wrote:
> >I would augment #1 to clarify that if you have __enter__ and __exit__
> >you may not have __context__ at all; if you have all three,
> >__context__ must return self.
>> Well, requiring the __context__ allows us to ditch the otherwise complex
> problem of why @contextfactory functions' return value is usable by "with",
> without having to explain it separately.

Really? I thought that that was due to the magic in the decorator (and
in the class it uses). In this case the use of magic is fine by me; I
know I could reconstruct it from scratch if I had to (with only one or
two bugs :-) but it's convenient to have it in the library. The
primary use case is this:
 @contextfactory
 def foo(): ...
 with foo():
 ...
but a secondary one is this:
 class C:
 ...
 @contextfactory
 def __context__(self):
 ...
 with C():
 ....
Because of these two different uses it makes sense for @contextfactory
to return an object that has both __context__ and __enter__/__exit__
methods.
But that *still* doesn't explain why we are recommending that
everything providing __enter__/__exit__ must also provide __context__!
I still think we should take it out.
--
--Guido van Rossum (home page: http://www.python.org/~guido/)


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