[Python-Dev] A Hygienic Macro System in Python?

2002年3月19日 02:19:56 -0600

Greg Ewing writes:
 > Tim Peters <tim.one@comcast.net>:
 > 
 > > Maybe Guido can introduce a canned "withlock" macro just
 > > for that <ahem>:
 > > 
 > > withlock lock:
 > > do stuff
 > 
 > Daniel Mahler <mahler@cyc.com>:
 > 
 > > There are many APIs that lead you to write code with certain fixed
 > > parts
 > > ...
 > > I think the thing worth noting here is that the introduced
 > > constructs would usually be colon&indent type entities
 > 
 > I've been trying to think of a Pythonic syntax for passing
 > code blocks to procedures. The best thing I've come up with
 > so far is something like
 > 
 > lock.do:
 > something()
 > 
 > which would be (sort of) equivalent to
 > 
 > def thunk():
 > do_something()
 > lock.do(thunk)
How about introducing a defsyn construct,
which takes an aditional *** argument,
whose evaluation is delayed.
The trick is to come up with syntax to distinguish compile/run times.
At *worst* one could use strings to quote the generated code in the macro definition.
Something like:
defsyn lock (lck, ***body):
 # 'expand' = a new keyword representing the macroexpansion operation
 # generated code is automatically indented to the calling level
 expand """
%s.acquire()
try:
 %s
finally:
 %s.release()
""" (lck, body, lck)
lock lck1:
 code
Clearly this is suboptimal and fuzzy as is,
but I think there is a sane idea try to get out :).
Maybe someone can give it more help than I can.
cheers
Daniel
 > 
 > except that the thunk would have to have write access to
 > the namespace it's embedded in, perhaps implemented by
 > sharing the stack frame.
 > 
 > Greg Ewing, Computer Science Dept, +--------------------------------------+
 > University of Canterbury,	 | A citizen of NewZealandCorp, a	 |
 > Christchurch, New Zealand	 | wholly-owned subsidiary of USA Inc. |
 > greg@cosc.canterbury.ac.nz	 +--------------------------------------+
 > 
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