Re: [Python-Dev] wininst-*.exe files in Lib/distutils/command

2018年10月22日 04:44:58 -0700

On 10/18/18 7:44 PM, VanL wrote:
Primarily for non-windows platforms, but I also think for Windows users without any compilers or similar tools installed. There is also some discussion of removing some of the older toolchain-specific versions (leaving only -14), but that is a subject for another day.
Also I am not sure that bug report applies to 3.5/3.6/3.7.
It does.
On Thu, Oct 18, 2018 at 11:26 AM Petr Viktorin <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
 On 10/18/18 4:40 PM, Zachary Ware wrote:
 > On Thu, Oct 18, 2018 at 9:09 AM VanL <[email protected]
 <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
 >> Hi all,
 >>
 >> I am looking into an issue associated with the wininst-*.exe
 files in the distutils/command subdirectory. It looks like these are
 the executable stubs used to create self-extracting zips for
 installation - but I am not 100% sure. It also looks like they
 include the calls to standard Windows functions to display the
 installer window.
 >>
 >> I have a couple questions I need help with:
 >> 1) Am I correct about the function, and if not, what are they?
 >
 > You are correct. IIUC, they are checked in to allow creating those
 > installers from non-Windows platforms.
 Is that the only reason for them?
 At least on Linux, bdist_wininst does not work since at least Python
 3.2, as it tries to use a Windows-only encoding internally.
 https://bugs.python.org/issue10945
 If they're only there for non-Windows platforms, they're useless.
 >> 2) Where did these come from, and where is their source code?
 >
 > Source can be found here:
 > https://github.com/python/cpython/tree/master/PC/bdist_wininst
 >
 > The individual checked-in .exe files were each originally built by
 > whoever updated the Windows toolchain to a new version of MSVC
 > (Christian Heimes, Brian Curtin, or Steve Dower; though the oldest
 > ones were added by Thomas Heller, presumably using whatever the
 > current toolchain(s) was (were) at the time). A few of them have
 been
 > rebuilt after bug fixes in the source since they were added,
 mostly by
 > the same people, though I also see Mark Hammond and Raymond Hettinger
 > in the history (and Georg Brandl via svnmerge). I notice that there
 > are a few very minor code cleanups (the three latest commits here
 >
 https://github.com/python/cpython/commits/master/PC/bdist_wininst/install.c)
 > that have not made it into a rebuilt exe yet.
 >
 > FTR, we really ought to remove all but the 14.0 version from the
 > master branch. We don't support building Python with any toolchain
 > older than 14.0 anymore, and the older toolchains are nigh impossible
 > to find anymore anyway.
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