Apache > HTTP Server > Documentation > Version 2.5 > Rewrite

mod_rewrite襯� �ツ�ø��讌� 襷�� 蟆曙��

亜管廃情嬢: de | en | es | fr | ja | ko | tr | zh-cn

戚庚辞澗置重毒腰蝕戚焼鑑艦陥. 置悦拭痕井吉鎧遂精慎嬢庚辞研凧壱馬室推.

�� 覓語�� mod_rewrite 谿語“ 覓語��襯� 覲伎匡�õ��. mod_rewrite �� 螳�� 譴�� 螳�� 譴� ��, 讀� �ツ�ö�� 狩�伎�� 襯� �る��õ��.

mod_rewrite �� るジ �� 覿�譟燕�� 豕�� ??�朱� 螻��ろ�伎�� õ��. �� 螳��?!�� 企�� ツ�ø��覃� �朱��る�所� 豬??�渚��覃� ��讌� 蟯�襴テ��蠍� �企�れ�� れ�� õ��. �企�� るジ �� 螳��ロ��讌� �危�危�� 蟆�� mod_rewrite ��ツ�� 襷れ�� 譴�� ?��.

�� 譴� 襷�� 蟆�� 轟�� 覯� �れ�� 蠏碁��襦� ��讌� �� 朱��襦�, �??�� 襯� 覲旧�テ�� れ�� 覿��チ�j鍵覲企�る�� 危�危�� 蟆�� 譴��õ��.

mod_rewrite 螳� �チ�襯� ��蟲ツ�� 螳�� 朱�� ö�� 豕�� 願屋豈�� 覯� �れ�� 殊�� 蠏殊�� 襦� ��讌�襷� 蠏� ��蠏� 蟠�� 蟆曙�一��. �朱� �れ�� 讌��企�� 覯� �れ�� 殊��襷� �ツ�ø�� 給��. �磯�殊�� .htaccess ��朱� �ツ�ø�� 語�ろ�� 蟆曙�� る1?2 mod_rewrite �� 譟危�伎�� 給��.

�??�� 襴チ�れ�企��
URL 覲�豺� 讌��
螳�� 語�ろ��
�??�� 襦��
��蟆� 覲�� ろ��

凧壱

top

�??�� 襴チ�れ�企�� ¶

mod_alias �� Redirect �� RedirectMatch 讌��企�� 螻牛��覃�, �� URL�� るジ URL襦� 襴チ�れ�企��誤�� ??�� 螻牛�õ��. �� URL �� URL �企��る�� るジ螻褐�朱� �企�テ�� 譬�襯�� ??�� 襴チ�れ�企�� RewriteRule �� 讌��企�� ツ�ø�� 伎�� õ��. RedirectMatch襯� �ツ�ø��覃� 襴チ�れ�企�� 蠍一�� 蠏� �� テ�?!�� RewriteRule �ツ�ö�� 襷�� 伎�� 螻牛�õ��.

RewriteRule�� 朱�� õ�� 豌� URL �企��る�� 襴チ�れ�企��誤�� 蟆��. ��襯� �れ��, /one ��襴ツ�� 覈!!�� URL�� http://one.example.com/�朱� 襴チ�れ�企��誤��蟇磯��, 覈!!�� http ��豌�� https襦� 襴チ�れ�企��誤�伎�� 給��.

�企�テ�� ö�� Redirect 讌��企� �� 豌�襴チ�õ��. Redirect�� 蟆暑� ��覲企�� 覲伎ヾ��る�� 蟆�� 蠍一�牛��. 讀�, URL /one�� 襴チ�れ�企��碁�� /one/two.html 覦� /one/three/four.html螻� 螳�� 蠏� �� 覈!!�� URL�� 襴チ�れ�企��誤�õ��.

/one �� URL�� http://one.example.com�朱� 襴チ�れ�企��誤��る1?2 �れ��螻� 螳�� :

Redirect "/one/" "http://one.example.com/"

�� 語�ろ�碁�� るジ蟆��朱� 襴チ�れ�企��誤��る1?2, ��襯� �れ�� example.com�� www.example.com�朱�, ��蠏� �語�ろ�碁� ��朱�� 谿語“��.

http URL�� https襦� 襴チ�れ�企��誤��る1?2 �れ��螻� 螳�� :

<VirtualHost *:80>
 ServerName www.example.com
 Redirect "/" "https://www.example.com/"
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:443>
 ServerName www.example.com
 # ... SSL �れ���� �タ鍵��
</VirtualHost>

螳�� 覯�� るジ RewriteRule 讌��願� �� 蟆曙�� 蠍� �� RewriteRule�� ツ�ø�� 蟆�� 給��. �企�� 螳�� 覯�� Redirect�� RewriteRule 讌��願� �� れ�� 殊�� 蟯�螻�� RewriteRule 讌��願� 襾殊�� ろ��蠍� ��覓語��.

http�� https襦�� 襴チ�れ�企�� 蟆曙��, 譯� ��覯� �れ�� 殊�� 蠏狩�� 螻� .htaccess ��殊�� 伎�� 蟆曙�� RewriteRule �ツ�ö�� õ��.

top

URL 覲�豺� 讌�� ¶

Alias 讌��企�� URI�� 襴チ�� 襷ろ�� 螻牛��覃�, 覲危�� DocumentRoot �碁�� 襴ツ��. mod_rewrite 襦� �� 襷ろ�� 讌�襷�, �??��炎骸 �焔�レ�� 伎��襦� Alias 螳� ��碁�� 覦õ��.

Alias �ツ��

Alias "/cats" "/var/www/virtualhosts/felines/htdocs"

��覯� �れ�� 殊�� 蠏狩�� 蟆曙�� 襷ろ�� 蠍� �� mod_rewrite 襯� �ツ�ø�� 蟆�� 給��. Alias�� 覯� �� 螳��語�ろ�� 貉?!��ろ�語��襷� �ツ�ø�� 朱1 .htaccess ��殊�� ツ�ø�� 給��.

��覯�� Options FollowSymLinks螳� ��燕�� る1?2 �チ骸襴� 襷��チ�� 螳�� 蟆�� ツ�燕�� るジ覦õ�� 給��.

top

螳�� 語�ろ�� ¶

mod_rewrite襦� 螳�� 語�ろ��襯� 豌�襴テ�� 讌�襷�, �チ�襯� 覦õ�� 蟇一�� . 螳�覲� <VirtualHost> 觚�襦�� 襷�� 蟆�� 蟇一�� チ�襯� 覦õ��. 螳�� 語�ろ�瑚� 襷れ�� 襷�� 蟆曙�� 企�テ�� 語�ろ�碁�� 朱� ��燕��蠍� �� mod_vhost_alias �ツ�ö�� 螻��ろ��.

mod_macro �� 螳�� 覈!!�� 螳�� 語�ろ�碁�� 朱� ��燕�� ø�õ��.

��覯� �れ�� 殊�� 蠏� 蟠�� 螻牛��讌� �� 語�ろ�� 觜��る�� ツ�ø��螻� �� .htaccess ��殊�� ツ�ø�� れ��朱� �� 蟆曙�� 螳��語�ろ�� 煙�� mod_rewrite 襯� �ツ�ø�� 蟆�� 給��.

�願�� ツ�� チ�襯� ��蠏� 覦õ��朱� 覲伎�碁�る1?2 �企�� 企�至� �� 讌�� 誤�� 伎�ö�� mod_rewrite襦� 螳�� 語�ろ�� 覓語��襯� 谿語“��.

top

�??�� 襦�� ¶

RewriteRule �� ツ��焔�� URI襯� mod_proxy 襯� �牛�� テ��蠍� �� [P] ��蠏碁�� 螻牛�õ��.

RewriteRule "^/?images(.*)" "http://imageserver.local/images1ドル" [P]

蠏碁�チ�� 豌�� れ�� ?!�� 襷れ広�� 讌� �� 襷�� 蟆曙�� ProxyPass 讌��願� �� . �タ鍵�� れ��螻� 螳�� 給��:

ProxyPass "/images/" "http://imageserver.local/images/"

RewriteRule �企�� ProxyPass �企��, 覦煙�� 覯�� 覦�� 襴チ�れ�企��碁�� チ�襯願� ��テ��蠍� �� ProxyPassReverse 讌��企�� ツ�ø�伎�� る�� :

ProxyPassReverse "/images/" "http://imageserver.local/images/"

螳�� 覯�� るジ RewriteRule�� õ��螻� �� RewriteRule�� ProxyPass覲企�� 襾殊�� õ�� る�� 蟆曙�� RewriteRule�� ツ�ø�伎�� 給��.

top

��蟆� 覲�� ろ�� ¶

mod_rewrite �� 轟�� 蟆� 覲�� 豌� �る�� 譟伎�� チ�� 磯�� 轟�� 譯� �ツ�õ�õ��. �願�� <If> 讌��企�� ツ�ø�� ??�??��朱� �� 給��.

��襯� �れ��, RewriteRule�� example.com �� www.example.com螻� 螳�� 蠏� �語�ろ�碁�� 螳�� ツ�õ�� 朱�� 襴ツ�る�� 螻��ろ��. �願�� タ鍵�� 襦� <If> 讌��企�� ツ�ø�� 給��:

<If "req('Host') != 'www.example.com'">
 Redirect "/" "http://www.example.com/"
</If>

�� 蠍一�� 豌� �る��, �� る�� 蟆� 覲�� 蠍磯�� ツ�ø�� 朱1, 襷�� 朱�� 襴ツ�れ�� mod_rewrite 襯� ��豌危�õ��.

<If> �轟��螻� �轟�� るジ讌��伎�� ツ�ø�� 螳�� 麹�� 螳� 覓語��襯� 谿語“��.

亜管廃情嬢: de | en | es | fr | ja | ko | tr | zh-cn

mod_rewrite襯� �ツ�ø��讌� 襷����� �� 蟆曙��

凧壱

�??�� 襴チ�れ�企���� ¶

URL 覲�豺� 讌��� ¶