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Commit ca41975

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Question-Answer 35-36
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‎README.md

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@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@ Top JavaScript interview questions
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| 32 | [What is strict mode in javaScript](#32-what-is-strict-mode-in-javascript) |
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| 33 | [What are the different ways to empty an array in javascript](#33-what-are-the-different-ways-to-empty-an-array-in-javascript) |
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| 34 | [What is NaN in javascript](#34-what-is-nan-in-javascript) |
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| 35 | [Javascript naming convention](#35-javascript-naming-convention) |
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| 36 | [Difference between call(), apply() and bind()](difference-between-call-apply-and-bind) |
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### 1. What is JavaScript
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* JavaScript is a scripting language used to create dynamic and interactive websites. It is supported by all major web browsers.
@@ -505,6 +508,69 @@ console.log("a"/1) // output ========> NaN
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console.log(Math.sqrt(-1)); // output ========> NaN
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console.log(parseInt("blabla")); // output ========> NaN
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```
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### 35. Javascript naming convention
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1. Use camelCase (lowercase for the first word, then uppercase for subsequent words) for variable and function names
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2. Use PascalCase for class names (uppercase for the first letter of each word)
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3. Use "is" or "has" as prefixes for boolean variables
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4. Use UPPERCASE for constants
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5. Use descriptive and meaningful names for your variables, functions, and classes.
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```js
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//variable
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let firstName = "Surbhi";
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//function
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function displayName() {
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return "Surbhi Dighe";
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}
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displayName();
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//boolean
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let isLoading = false;
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let hasName = true;
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//constants
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let SECONDS = 60;
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//class
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class DisplayName {
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constructor(firstName, lastName) {
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this.firstName = firstName;
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this.lastName = lastName;
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}
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}
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var name = new DisplayName('Surbhi', 'Dighe');
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```
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### 36. Difference between call(), apply() and bind()
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call(), apply(), and bind() methods are used to attach a function into an object and call the function as if it belonged to that object.
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**call()** - call() is used to invoke a function immediately with a specified *this* value and allows you to pass the arguments one by one
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```js
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let person = {name: 'Surbhi'};
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function printName(message) {
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console.log(message + ' ' + this.name); // output ========> "Hello Surbhi"
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}
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printName.call(person, 'Hello');
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```
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**apply()** - apply() is used to invoke a function immediately with a specified *this* value and allows you to pass the arguments as an array
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```js
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let person = {name: 'Surbhi'};
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function printName(message) {
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console.log(message + ' ' + this.name); // output ========> "Hello Surbhi"
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}
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printName.apply(person, ['Hello']);
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```
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**bind()** - bind() returns a new function (which can be invoked anytime), with a specified *this* value and allows you to pass in arguments
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```js
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let person = {name: 'Surbhi'};
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function printName(message) {
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console.log(message + ' ' + this.name); // output ========> "Hello Surbhi"
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}
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let sayHello = printName.bind(person, "Hello");
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sayHello();
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```
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******************************In progress
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