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Commit ffe35be

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Create 06 unordered_map.cpp
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#include<bits/stdc++.h>
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using namespace std;
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// Lets make a function to print map and getting its size
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void print(unordered_map<int,string> &m)
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{
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cout<<"Size of the map is "<<m.size()<<endl;
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for (auto pr :m)
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cout<<pr.first<<" "<<pr.second<<" "<<endl;
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}
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int main ()
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{
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// 1. inbuilt impletation : It uses hash table it dont uses trees like map // here keys will make hash value
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// 2. Time complexity : O(1)-> Insertion and access
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// 3. valid keys datatypes : we cant keep all type of data types like pair of pair
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// we can use int double string float ... cz these all have possible hash value
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unordered_map<int,string>m;
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// unordered map does not store in sorted manner it will print randomly
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m[8]="Shivendra"; // insertion takes O(1)
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m[3]="abc";
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m[5]="cdc";
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m.insert({1,"shiv"});
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/*map<int,string>:: iterator it;
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for (it=m.begin();it!=m.end();++it)
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{
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cout<<it->first<<" "<<it->second<<" "<<endl; // it will give the sorted output
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}*/
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/*m.find // O(1)
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m.earese// o(1)*/
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for (auto &pr :m){
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cout<<pr.first<<" "<<pr.second<<" "<<endl;
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// this will also work as same like above commented code
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}
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}

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