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Commit 29b12dd

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22. Generate Parentheses
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‎Backtracking/generate_parenthesis.py‎

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# Given n pairs of parentheses, write a function to generate all combinations of
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# well-formed parentheses.
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# Example 1:
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# Input: n = 3
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# Output: ["((()))","(()())","(())()","()(())","()()()"]
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# Example 2:
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# Input: n = 1
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# Output: ["()"]
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# Constraints:
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# 1 <= n <= 8
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class Solution:
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def generateParenthesis(self, n: int) -> list[str]:
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res = []
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def recurs(l, r, s:list[str]):
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if l == 0 and r == 0:
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res.append(''.join(s))
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if l > 0:
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s.append('(')
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recurs(l-1, r, s)
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s.pop()
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if l < r:
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s.append(')')
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recurs(l, r-1, s)
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s.pop()
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recurs(n, n, [])
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return res

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