|
| 1 | +from tkinter import * |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +def SetStatusError(): |
| 4 | + """ Sets Status bar label to error message """ |
| 5 | + Status["text"] = "Wronge Input(s)... :\ " |
| 6 | + Status["fg"] = "red" |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +def Con_Base_X_to_Dec(num, base_x): |
| 10 | + # Converting the integeral part |
| 11 | + integeral_part = str(int(num))[::-1] # Extract integerals in reverse order |
| 12 | + i=0 |
| 13 | + res = 0 |
| 14 | + for number in integeral_part: |
| 15 | + element = int(number) * (base_x**i) # Convert each number to decimal |
| 16 | + res += element # Add element to result |
| 17 | + i+=1 |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | + # Converting the decimal part |
| 20 | + decimal_part = str(num) |
| 21 | + decimal_part = decimal_part[decimal_part.index(".")+1:] # Extract decimal part using string manipulation |
| 22 | + i = -1 |
| 23 | + for decimal in decimal_part: |
| 24 | + element = int(decimal) * (base_x**i) # Convert each number to decimal |
| 25 | + res += element # Add element to result |
| 26 | + i += -1 |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | + # Return total result |
| 29 | + return res |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +def Con_Dec_to_Base_Y(num, base_y): |
| 33 | + # Converting the integeral part |
| 34 | + integeral_part = int(num) |
| 35 | + res_int = [] |
| 36 | + while int(integeral_part) != 0: |
| 37 | + integeral_part = integeral_part / base_y # Divide number by base |
| 38 | + element = (integeral_part - int(integeral_part)) * base_y # Get the remainder |
| 39 | + res_int.append(str(int(element))) # Append element |
| 40 | + res_int = res_int[::-1] # Numbers are organised from LCM to HCM |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | + # Converting the decimal part |
| 43 | + decimal_part = num - int(num) |
| 44 | + res_dec = [] |
| 45 | + while (decimal_part != 0): |
| 46 | + decimal_part = (decimal_part - int(decimal_part)) * base_y # Multiply decimal part by base |
| 47 | + if str(int(decimal_part)) in res_dec: # Check if not duplicated, for no infinite loops |
| 48 | + break |
| 49 | + res_dec.append(str(int(decimal_part))) # Append element |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | + # Organize result |
| 52 | + if len(res_dec) == 0: |
| 53 | + res = res_int # If result has decimal numbers |
| 54 | + else: |
| 55 | + res = res_int + ["."] + res_dec # If not |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | + # Return grouped result |
| 58 | + return " ".join(res) |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | +def Main(): |
| 62 | + """ Function to validate entry fields """ |
| 63 | + # <----- Validation -----> |
| 64 | + # Validate Number |
| 65 | + num = Num_Val.get() |
| 66 | + try: |
| 67 | + num = float(num) |
| 68 | + except: |
| 69 | + Num.focus() |
| 70 | + SetStatusError() |
| 71 | + return |
| 72 | + # Validate Base X |
| 73 | + base_x = Base_X_Val.get() |
| 74 | + try: |
| 75 | + base_x = int(base_x) |
| 76 | + except: |
| 77 | + Base_X.focus() |
| 78 | + SetStatusError() |
| 79 | + return |
| 80 | + # Validate Base X |
| 81 | + base_y = Base_Y_Val.get() |
| 82 | + try: |
| 83 | + base_y = int(base_y) |
| 84 | + except: |
| 85 | + Base_Y.focus() |
| 86 | + SetStatusError() |
| 87 | + return |
| 88 | + # If same bases are entered |
| 89 | + if base_x == base_y or base_x<2 or base_y<2: |
| 90 | + Status["text"] = "Huh?! -_- " |
| 91 | + Status["fg"] = "orange" |
| 92 | + return |
| 93 | + # <----- check base x value -----> |
| 94 | + if base_x == 10: |
| 95 | + Result = Con_Dec_to_Base_Y(num, base_y) |
| 96 | + if base_y == 10: |
| 97 | + Result = Con_Base_X_to_Dec(num, base_x) |
| 98 | + else: |
| 99 | + Result = Con_Base_X_to_Dec(num, base_x) |
| 100 | + Result = Con_Dec_to_Base_Y(Result, base_y) |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + Status["text"] = "Successfull Conversion! :0 " |
| 103 | + Status["fg"] = "green" |
| 104 | + Result_Entry_Val.set(Result) |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | +# <----- GUI Code Beginning -----> |
| 108 | +main_window = Tk() |
| 109 | +main_window.title("Base-N Calculator") |
| 110 | +Icon = PhotoImage(file="./Base-N_Calc/data/GSSOC.png") |
| 111 | +main_window.iconphoto(False, Icon) |
| 112 | +main_window.geometry("420x250") |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | +# <----- Elements for number that is going to be converted -----> |
| 116 | +Num_Label = Label(main_window, text="Enter Number :", anchor=E, font=("Calibri", 9)) |
| 117 | +Num_Label.place(x=30,y=30) |
| 118 | +Num_Val = StringVar() |
| 119 | +Num = Entry(main_window, textvariable=Num_Val, font=("Calibri", 9)) |
| 120 | +Num.place(x=120,y=32) |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | +# <----- Elements for Base-X -----> |
| 124 | +Base_X_Label = Label(main_window, text="Base-X :", anchor=E, font=("Calibri", 9)) |
| 125 | +Base_X_Label.place(x=250,y=30) |
| 126 | +Base_X_Val = StringVar() |
| 127 | +Base_X = Entry(main_window, textvariable=Base_X_Val, font=("Calibri", 9)) |
| 128 | +Base_X.place(x=305,y=32,width=30) |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | +# <----- Elements for Base-Y -----> |
| 132 | +Base_Y_Label = Label(main_window, text="Base-Y :", anchor=E, font=("Calibri", 9)) |
| 133 | +Base_Y_Label.place(x=250,y=50) |
| 134 | +Base_Y_Val = StringVar() |
| 135 | +Base_Y = Entry(main_window, textvariable=Base_Y_Val, font=("Calibri", 9)) |
| 136 | +Base_Y.place(x=305,y=52,width=30) |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | +# <----- Elements for calculate button -----> |
| 140 | +Calculate_Button = Button(main_window, text="Convert", font=("Calibri", 9), command=Main) |
| 141 | +Calculate_Button.place(x=180,y=75,width=80) |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | +# <----- Elements for Result -----> |
| 145 | +Result_Label = Label(main_window, text="Result :", anchor=E, font=("Calibri", 9)) |
| 146 | +Result_Label.place(x=100,y=130) |
| 147 | +Result_Entry_Val = StringVar() |
| 148 | +Result_Entry = Entry(main_window, textvariable=Result_Entry_Val, font=("Calibri", 9)) |
| 149 | +Result_Entry.configure(state='readonly') |
| 150 | +Result_Entry.place(x=150,y=130) |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | + |
| 153 | +# <----- Elements for Status Bar -----> |
| 154 | +Status = Label(main_window, text="Hello!! :D", fg="green", font=("Calibri", 9), bd=1, relief=SUNKEN, anchor=W, padx=3) |
| 155 | +Status.pack(side=BOTTOM, fill=X) |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | +# <----- Load Main Window -----> |
| 159 | +main_window.mainloop() |
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