/*
 * This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
 *
 * The MIT License (MIT)
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2016 Paul Sokolovsky
 * Copyright (c) Quectel Wireless Solution, Co., Ltd.All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "py/runtime.h"
#include "py/stream.h"
#include "py/builtin.h"
#ifdef MICROPY_PY_WEBREPL_DELAY
#include "py/mphal.h"
#endif
#include "extmod/moduwebsocket.h"

#if MICROPY_PY_WEBREPL

#if 0 // print debugging info
#define DEBUG_printf DEBUG_printf
#else // don't print debugging info
#define DEBUG_printf(...) (void)0
#endif

struct webrepl_file {
 char sig[2];
 char type;
 char flags;
 uint64_t offset;
 uint32_t size;
 uint16_t fname_len;
 char fname[64];
} __attribute__((packed));

enum { PUT_FILE = 1, GET_FILE, GET_VER };
enum { STATE_PASSWD, STATE_NORMAL };

typedef struct _mp_obj_webrepl_t {
 mp_obj_base_t base;
 mp_obj_t sock;
 byte state;
 byte hdr_to_recv;
 uint32_t data_to_recv;
 struct webrepl_file hdr;
 mp_obj_t cur_file;
} mp_obj_webrepl_t;

STATIC const char passwd_prompt[] = "Password: ";
STATIC const char connected_prompt[] = "\r\nWebREPL connected\r\n>>> ";
STATIC const char denied_prompt[] = "\r\nAccess denied\r\n";

STATIC char webrepl_passwd[10];

STATIC void write_webrepl(mp_obj_t websock, const void *buf, size_t len) {
 const mp_stream_p_t *sock_stream = mp_get_stream(websock);
 int err;
 int old_opts = sock_stream->ioctl(websock, MP_STREAM_SET_DATA_OPTS, FRAME_BIN, &err);
 sock_stream->write(websock, buf, len, &err);
 sock_stream->ioctl(websock, MP_STREAM_SET_DATA_OPTS, old_opts, &err);
}

#define SSTR(s) s, sizeof(s) - 1
STATIC void write_webrepl_str(mp_obj_t websock, const char *str, int sz) {
 int err;
 const mp_stream_p_t *sock_stream = mp_get_stream(websock);
 sock_stream->write(websock, str, sz, &err);
}

STATIC void write_webrepl_resp(mp_obj_t websock, uint16_t code) {
 char buf[4] = {'W', 'B', code & 0xff, code >> 8};
 write_webrepl(websock, buf, sizeof(buf));
}

STATIC mp_obj_t webrepl_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_args, size_t n_kw, const mp_obj_t *args) {
 mp_arg_check_num(n_args, n_kw, 1, 2, false);
 mp_get_stream_raise(args[0], MP_STREAM_OP_READ | MP_STREAM_OP_WRITE | MP_STREAM_OP_IOCTL);
 DEBUG_printf("sizeof(struct webrepl_file) = %lu\n", sizeof(struct webrepl_file));
 mp_obj_webrepl_t *o = m_new_obj(mp_obj_webrepl_t);
 o->base.type = type;
 o->sock = args[0];
 o->hdr_to_recv = sizeof(struct webrepl_file);
 o->data_to_recv = 0;
 o->state = STATE_PASSWD;
 write_webrepl_str(args[0], SSTR(passwd_prompt));
 return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(o);
}

STATIC void check_file_op_finished(mp_obj_webrepl_t *self) {
 if (self->data_to_recv == 0) {
 mp_stream_close(self->cur_file);
 self->hdr_to_recv = sizeof(struct webrepl_file);
 DEBUG_printf("webrepl: Finished file operation %d\n", self->hdr.type);
 write_webrepl_resp(self->sock, 0);
 }
}

STATIC int write_file_chunk(mp_obj_webrepl_t *self) {
 const mp_stream_p_t *file_stream = mp_get_stream(self->cur_file);
 byte readbuf[2 + 256];
 int err;
 mp_uint_t out_sz = file_stream->read(self->cur_file, readbuf + 2, sizeof(readbuf) - 2, &err);
 if (out_sz == MP_STREAM_ERROR) {
 return out_sz;
 }
 readbuf[0] = out_sz;
 readbuf[1] = out_sz >> 8;
 DEBUG_printf("webrepl: Sending %d bytes of file\n", out_sz);
 write_webrepl(self->sock, readbuf, 2 + out_sz);
 return out_sz;
}

STATIC void handle_op(mp_obj_webrepl_t *self) {

 // Handle operations not requiring opened file

 switch (self->hdr.type) {
 case GET_VER: {
 static const char ver[] = {MICROPY_VERSION_MAJOR, MICROPY_VERSION_MINOR, MICROPY_VERSION_MICRO};
 write_webrepl(self->sock, ver, sizeof(ver));
 self->hdr_to_recv = sizeof(struct webrepl_file);
 return;
 }
 }

 // Handle operations requiring opened file

 mp_obj_t open_args[2] = {
 mp_obj_new_str(self->hdr.fname, strlen(self->hdr.fname)),
 MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_rb)
 };

 if (self->hdr.type == PUT_FILE) {
 open_args[1] = MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_wb);
 }

 self->cur_file = mp_builtin_open(2, open_args, (mp_map_t *)&mp_const_empty_map);

 #if 0
 struct mp_stream_seek_t seek = { .offset = self->hdr.offset, .whence = 0 };
 int err;
 mp_uint_t res = file_stream->ioctl(self->cur_file, MP_STREAM_SEEK, (uintptr_t)&seek, &err);
 assert(res != MP_STREAM_ERROR);
 #endif

 write_webrepl_resp(self->sock, 0);

 if (self->hdr.type == PUT_FILE) {
 self->data_to_recv = self->hdr.size;
 check_file_op_finished(self);
 } else if (self->hdr.type == GET_FILE) {
 self->data_to_recv = 1;
 }
}

STATIC mp_uint_t _webrepl_read(mp_obj_t self_in, void *buf, mp_uint_t size, int *errcode);

STATIC mp_uint_t webrepl_read(mp_obj_t self_in, void *buf, mp_uint_t size, int *errcode) {
 mp_uint_t out_sz;
 do {
 out_sz = _webrepl_read(self_in, buf, size, errcode);
 } while (out_sz == -2);
 return out_sz;
}

STATIC mp_uint_t _webrepl_read(mp_obj_t self_in, void *buf, mp_uint_t size, int *errcode) {
 // We know that os.dupterm always calls with size = 1
 assert(size == 1);
 mp_obj_webrepl_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
 const mp_stream_p_t *sock_stream = mp_get_stream(self->sock);
 mp_uint_t out_sz = sock_stream->read(self->sock, buf, size, errcode);
 // DEBUG_printf("webrepl: Read %d initial bytes from websocket\n", out_sz);
 if (out_sz == 0 || out_sz == MP_STREAM_ERROR) {
 return out_sz;
 }

 if (self->state == STATE_PASSWD) {
 char c = *(char *)buf;
 if (c == '\r' || c == '\n') {
 self->hdr.fname[self->data_to_recv] = 0;
 DEBUG_printf("webrepl: entered password: %s\n", self->hdr.fname);

 if (strcmp(self->hdr.fname, webrepl_passwd) != 0) {
 write_webrepl_str(self->sock, SSTR(denied_prompt));
 return 0;
 }

 self->state = STATE_NORMAL;
 self->data_to_recv = 0;
 write_webrepl_str(self->sock, SSTR(connected_prompt));
 } else if (self->data_to_recv < 10) {
 self->hdr.fname[self->data_to_recv++] = c;
 }
 return -2;
 }

 // If last read data belonged to text record (== REPL)
 int err;
 if (sock_stream->ioctl(self->sock, MP_STREAM_GET_DATA_OPTS, 0, &err) == 1) {
 return out_sz;
 }

 DEBUG_printf("webrepl: received bin data, hdr_to_recv: %d, data_to_recv=%d\n", self->hdr_to_recv, self->data_to_recv);

 if (self->hdr_to_recv != 0) {
 char *p = (char *)&self->hdr + sizeof(self->hdr) - self->hdr_to_recv;
 *p++ = *(char *)buf;
 if (--self->hdr_to_recv != 0) {
 mp_uint_t hdr_sz = sock_stream->read(self->sock, p, self->hdr_to_recv, errcode);
 if (hdr_sz == MP_STREAM_ERROR) {
 return hdr_sz;
 }
 self->hdr_to_recv -= hdr_sz;
 if (self->hdr_to_recv != 0) {
 return -2;
 }
 }

 DEBUG_printf("webrepl: op: %d, file: %s, chunk @%x, sz=%d\n", self->hdr.type, self->hdr.fname, (uint32_t)self->hdr.offset, self->hdr.size);

 handle_op(self);

 return -2;
 }

 if (self->data_to_recv != 0) {
 // Ports that don't have much available stack can make this filebuf static
 #if MICROPY_PY_WEBREPL_STATIC_FILEBUF
 static
 #endif
 byte filebuf[512];
 filebuf[0] = *(byte *)buf;
 mp_uint_t buf_sz = 1;
 if (--self->data_to_recv != 0) {
 size_t to_read = MIN(sizeof(filebuf) - 1, self->data_to_recv);
 mp_uint_t sz = sock_stream->read(self->sock, filebuf + 1, to_read, errcode);
 if (sz == MP_STREAM_ERROR) {
 return sz;
 }
 self->data_to_recv -= sz;
 buf_sz += sz;
 }

 if (self->hdr.type == PUT_FILE) {
 DEBUG_printf("webrepl: Writing %lu bytes to file\n", buf_sz);
 int err;
 mp_uint_t res = mp_stream_write_exactly(self->cur_file, filebuf, buf_sz, &err);
 if (err != 0 || res != buf_sz) {
 assert(0);
 }
 } else if (self->hdr.type == GET_FILE) {
 assert(buf_sz == 1);
 assert(self->data_to_recv == 0);
 assert(filebuf[0] == 0);
 mp_uint_t out_sz = write_file_chunk(self);
 if (out_sz != 0) {
 self->data_to_recv = 1;
 }
 }

 check_file_op_finished(self);

 #ifdef MICROPY_PY_WEBREPL_DELAY
 // Some platforms may have broken drivers and easily gets
 // overloaded with modest traffic WebREPL file transfers
 // generate. The basic workaround is a crude rate control
 // done in such way.
 mp_hal_delay_ms(MICROPY_PY_WEBREPL_DELAY);
 #endif
 }

 return -2;
}

STATIC mp_uint_t webrepl_write(mp_obj_t self_in, const void *buf, mp_uint_t size, int *errcode) {
 mp_obj_webrepl_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
 if (self->state == STATE_PASSWD) {
 // Don't forward output until passwd is entered
 return size;
 }
 const mp_stream_p_t *stream_p = mp_get_stream(self->sock);
 return stream_p->write(self->sock, buf, size, errcode);
}

STATIC mp_uint_t webrepl_ioctl(mp_obj_t o_in, mp_uint_t request, uintptr_t arg, int *errcode) {
 mp_obj_webrepl_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(o_in);
 (void)arg;
 switch (request) {
 case MP_STREAM_CLOSE:
 // TODO: This is a place to do cleanup
 mp_stream_close(self->sock);
 return 0;

 default:
 *errcode = MP_EINVAL;
 return MP_STREAM_ERROR;
 }
}

STATIC mp_obj_t webrepl_set_password(mp_obj_t passwd_in) {
 size_t len;
 const char *passwd = mp_obj_str_get_data(passwd_in, &len);
 if (len > sizeof(webrepl_passwd) - 1) {
 mp_raise_ValueError(NULL);
 }
 strcpy(webrepl_passwd, passwd);
 return mp_const_none;
}
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(webrepl_set_password_obj, webrepl_set_password);

STATIC const mp_rom_map_elem_t webrepl_locals_dict_table[] = {
 { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_read), MP_ROM_PTR(&mp_stream_read_obj) },
 { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_readinto), MP_ROM_PTR(&mp_stream_readinto_obj) },
 { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_write), MP_ROM_PTR(&mp_stream_write_obj) },
 { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_close), MP_ROM_PTR(&mp_stream_close_obj) },
};
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_DICT(webrepl_locals_dict, webrepl_locals_dict_table);

STATIC const mp_stream_p_t webrepl_stream_p = {
 .read = webrepl_read,
 .write = webrepl_write,
 .ioctl = webrepl_ioctl,
};

STATIC const mp_obj_type_t webrepl_type = {
 { &mp_type_type },
 .name = MP_QSTR__webrepl,
 .make_new = webrepl_make_new,
 .protocol = &webrepl_stream_p,
 .locals_dict = (mp_obj_dict_t *)&webrepl_locals_dict,
};

STATIC const mp_rom_map_elem_t webrepl_module_globals_table[] = {
 { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR___name__), MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR__webrepl) },
 { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR__webrepl), MP_ROM_PTR(&webrepl_type) },
 { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_password), MP_ROM_PTR(&webrepl_set_password_obj) },
};

STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_DICT(webrepl_module_globals, webrepl_module_globals_table);

const mp_obj_module_t mp_module_webrepl = {
 .base = { &mp_type_module },
 .globals = (mp_obj_dict_t *)&webrepl_module_globals,
};

#endif // MICROPY_PY_WEBREPL