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// Copyright 2016 David Galles, University of San Francisco. All rights reserved.//// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are// permitted provided that the following conditions are met://// 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of// conditions and the following disclaimer.//// 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list// of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials// provided with the distribution.//// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY David Galles ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED// WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIIBTED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <COPYRIGHT HOLDER> OR// CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR// CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR// SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON// ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING// NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF// ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.//// The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are those of the// authors and should not be interpreted as representing official policies, either expressed// or implied, of the University of San Francisco// Constants.RadixTree.NODE_WIDTH = 60;RadixTree.LINK_COLOR = "#007700";RadixTree.HIGHLIGHT_CIRCLE_COLOR = "#007700";RadixTree.FOREGROUND_COLOR = "#007700";RadixTree.BACKGROUND_COLOR = "#CCFFCC";RadixTree.PRINT_COLOR = RadixTree.FOREGROUND_COLOR;RadixTree.FALSE_COLOR = "#FFFFFF"RadixTree.WIDTH_DELTA = 50;RadixTree.HEIGHT_DELTA = 80;RadixTree.STARTING_Y = 80;RadixTree.LeftMargin = 300;RadixTree.NEW_NODE_Y = 100RadixTree.NEW_NODE_X = 50;RadixTree.FIRST_PRINT_POS_X = 50;RadixTree.PRINT_VERTICAL_GAP = 20;RadixTree.PRINT_HORIZONTAL_GAP = 50;function RadixTree(am, w, h){this.init(am, w, h);}RadixTree.prototype = new Algorithm();RadixTree.prototype.constructor = RadixTree;RadixTree.superclass = Algorithm.prototype;RadixTree.prototype.init = function(am, w, h){var sc = RadixTree.superclass;this.startingX = w / 2;this.first_print_pos_y = h - 2 * RadixTree.PRINT_VERTICAL_GAP;this.print_max = w - 10;var fn = sc.init;fn.call(this,am);this.addControls();this.nextIndex = 0;this.commands = [];this.cmd("CreateLabel", 0, "", 20, 10, 0);this.cmd("CreateLabel", 1, "", 20, 10, 0);this.cmd("CreateLabel", 2, "", 20, 30, 0);this.nextIndex = 3;this.animationManager.StartNewAnimation(this.commands);this.animationManager.skipForward();this.animationManager.clearHistory();}RadixTree.prototype.findIndexDifference = function(s1, s2, id, wordIndex){var index = 0;this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Comparing next letter in search term \n to next letter in prefix of current node");while (index < s1.length && index < s2.length){this.cmd("SetHighlightIndex", 1, index);this.cmd("SetHighlightIndex", id, index);this.cmd("Step");this.cmd("SetHighlightIndex", 1, -1);this.cmd("SetHighlightIndex", id, -1);if (s1.charAt(index) == s2.charAt(index)){index++;}else{break;}}return index;}RadixTree.prototype.addControls = function(){this.insertField = addControlToAlgorithmBar("Text", "");this.insertField.onkeypress = this.returnSubmit(this.insertField, this.insertCallback.bind(this), 12,false);this.insertButton = addControlToAlgorithmBar("Button", "添加");this.insertButton.onclick = this.insertCallback.bind(this);this.deleteField = addControlToAlgorithmBar("Text", "");this.deleteField.onkeydown = this.returnSubmit(this.deleteField, this.deleteCallback.bind(this), 12);this.deleteButton = addControlToAlgorithmBar("Button", "删除");this.deleteButton.onclick = this.deleteCallback.bind(this);this.findField = addControlToAlgorithmBar("Text", "");this.findField.onkeydown = this.returnSubmit(this.findField, this.findCallback.bind(this), 12);this.findButton = addControlToAlgorithmBar("Button", "搜索");this.findButton.onclick = this.findCallback.bind(this);this.printButton = addControlToAlgorithmBar("Button", "打印");this.printButton.onclick = this.printCallback.bind(this);}RadixTree.prototype.reset = function(){this.nextIndex = 3;this.root = null;}RadixTree.prototype.insertCallback = function(event){var insertedValue = this.insertField.value.toUpperCase()insertedValue = insertedValue.replace(/[^a-z]/gi,'');if (insertedValue != ""){// set text valuethis.insertField.value = "";this.implementAction(this.add.bind(this), insertedValue);}}RadixTree.prototype.deleteCallback = function(event){var deletedValue = this.deleteField.value.toUpperCase();deletedValue = deletedValue.replace(/[^a-z]/gi,'');if (deletedValue != ""){this.deleteField.value = "";this.implementAction(this.deleteElement.bind(this),deletedValue);}}RadixTree.prototype.printCallback = function(event){this.implementAction(this.printTree.bind(this),"");}RadixTree.prototype.printTree = function(unused){this.commands = [];if (this.root != null){this.highlightID = this.nextIndex++;this.printLabel1 = this.nextIndex++;this.printLabel2 = this.nextIndex++;var firstLabel = this.nextIndex++;this.cmd("CreateLabel", firstLabel, "Output: ", RadixTree.FIRST_PRINT_POS_X, this.first_print_pos_y);this.cmd("CreateHighlightCircle", this.highlightID, RadixTree.HIGHLIGHT_CIRCLE_COLOR, this.root.x, this.root.y);this.cmd("SetWidth", this.highlightID, RadixTree.NODE_WIDTH);this.cmd("CreateLabel", this.printLabel1, "Current String: ", 20, 10, 0);this.cmd("CreateLabel", this.printLabel2, "", 20, 10, 0);this.cmd("AlignRight", this.printLabel2, this.printLabel1);this.xPosOfNextLabel = RadixTree.FIRST_PRINT_POS_X;this.yPosOfNextLabel = this.first_print_pos_y;this.printTreeRec(this.root, "");// this.cmd("SetText", this.printLabel1, "About to delete");// this.cmd("Step")this.cmd("Delete", this.highlightID);this.cmd("Delete", this.printLabel1);this.cmd("Delete", this.printLabel2);this.cmd("Step")for (var i = firstLabel; i < this.nextIndex; i++){this.cmd("Delete", i);}this.nextIndex = this.highlightID; /// Reuse objects. Not necessary.}return this.commands;}RadixTree.prototype.printTreeRec = function(tree, stringSoFar){if (tree.wordRemainder != ""){stringSoFar = stringSoFar + tree.wordRemainder;var nextLabelID = this.nextIndex++;this.cmd("CreateLabel", nextLabelID, tree.wordRemainder, tree.x, tree.y, 0);this.cmd("MoveToAlignRight", nextLabelID, this.printLabel2);this.cmd("Step");this.cmd("Delete", nextLabelID);this.nextIndex--;this.cmd("SetText", this.printLabel2, stringSoFar);}if (tree.isword){var nextLabelID = this.nextIndex++;this.cmd("CreateLabel", nextLabelID, stringSoFar + "", 20, 10, 0);this.cmd("SetForegroundColor", nextLabelID, RadixTree.PRINT_COLOR);this.cmd("AlignRight", nextLabelID, this.printLabel1, RadixTree.PRINT_COLOR);this.cmd("MoveToAlignRight", nextLabelID, nextLabelID - 1);this.cmd("Step");this.xPosOfNextLabel += RadixTree.PRINT_HORIZONTAL_GAP;if (this.xPosOfNextLabel > this.print_max){this.xPosOfNextLabel = RadixTree.FIRST_PRINT_POS_X;this.yPosOfNextLabel += RadixTree.PRINT_VERTICAL_GAP;}}for (var i = 0; i < 26; i++){if (tree.children[i] != null){this.cmd("Move", this.highlightID, tree.children[i].x, tree.children[i].y);this.cmd("Step");this.printTreeRec(tree.children[i], stringSoFar);this.cmd("Move", this.highlightID, tree.x, tree.y);this.cmd("SetText", this.printLabel2, stringSoFar);this.cmd("Step");}}}RadixTree.prototype.findCallback = function(event){var findValue;var findValue = this.insertField.value.toUpperCase()findValue = findValue.replace(/[^a-z]/gi,'');this.findField.value = "";this.implementAction(this.findElement.bind(this),findValue);}RadixTree.prototype.findElement = function(findValue){this.commands = [];this.cmd("SetText", 0, "Seaching for: ");this.cmd("SetText", 1, findValue);this.cmd("AlignRight", 1, 0);this.cmd("Step");this.highlightID = this.nextIndex++;var res = this.doFind(this.root, findValue);if (res){this.cmd("SetText", 0, "String " + findValue + " found");}else{this.cmd("SetText", 0, "String " + findValue + " 未找到");}this.cmd("SetText", 1, "");this.cmd("SetText", 2, "");return this.commands;}RadixTree.prototype.doFind = function(tree, value){if (tree == null){this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Empty tree found. String not in the tree");this.cmd("step");return null;}this.cmd("SetHighlight", tree.graphicID , 1);var remain = tree.wordRemaindervar indexDifference = this.findIndexDifference(value, remain, tree.graphicID, 0);if (indexDifference == remain.length){this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Reached the end of the prefix stored at this node");this.cmd("Step");if (value.length > indexDifference){this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Recusively search remaining string \nin the '" +value.charAt(indexDifference) + "' child");this.cmd("Step");this.cmd("SetHighlight", tree.graphicID , 0);this.cmd("SetText", 1, value.substring(indexDifference));var index = value.charCodeAt(indexDifference) - "A".charCodeAt(0);var noChild = tree.children[index] == null;if (noChild){this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Child '" +value.charAt(indexDifference) + "' does not exit. \nString is not in the tree.");this.cmd("Step");return null;} else {this.cmd("CreateHighlightCircle", this.highlightID, RadixTree.HIGHLIGHT_CIRCLE_COLOR, tree.x, tree.y);this.cmd("SetWidth", this.highlightID, RadixTree.NODE_WIDTH);this.cmd("Step")this.cmd("Move", this.highlightID, tree.children[index].x, tree.children[index].y);this.cmd("Step")this.cmd("Delete", this.highlightID);}return this.doFind(tree.children[index], value.substring(indexDifference));}this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Reached the end of the string. Check if current node is \"True\"")this.cmd("Step");this.cmd("SetText", 2, "")if (tree.isword){this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Node is \"True\", string is in tree")this.cmd("Step");this.cmd("SetText", 2, "")this.cmd("SetHighlight", tree.graphicID , 0);return tree;}else{this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Node is \"False\", string is not in tree")this.cmd("Step");this.cmd("SetText", 2, "")this.cmd("SetHighlight", tree.graphicID , 0);return null;}}else{this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Reached end of search string, \nStill characters remaining at node\nString not in tree")this.cmd("Step");this.cmd("SetHighlight", tree.graphicID , 0);this.cmd("SetText", 2, "")return null;}}RadixTree.prototype.deleteElement = function(deletedValue){this.commands = [];this.cmd("SetText", 0, "正在刪除: ");this.cmd("SetText", 1, deletedValue);this.cmd("AlignRight", 1, 0);var node = this.doFind(this.root, deletedValue);if (node == null){this.cmd("SetText", 2, "String not in the tree, nothing to delete");this.cmd("Step");this.cmd("SetText", 0, "");this.cmd("SetText", 1, "");this.cmd("SetText", 2, "");}else{node.isword = false;this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Found string to delete, setting node to \"False\"");this.cmd("Step");this.cmd("SetBackgroundColor", node.graphicID, RadixTree.FALSE_COLOR);this.cmd("Step");this.cleanupAfterDelete(node)this.cmd("SetText", 0, "");this.cmd("SetText", 1, "");this.cmd("SetText", 2, "");}return this.commands;}RadixTree.prototype.numChildren = function(tree){if (tree == null){return 0;}var children = 0for (var i = 0; i < 26; i++){if (tree.children[i] != null){children++;}}return children;}RadixTree.prototype.isLeaf = function(tree){if (tree == null){return false;}for (var i = 0; i < 26; i++){if (tree.children[i] != null){return false;}}return true;}RadixTree.prototype.getParentIndex = function(tree){if (tree.parent == null){return -1;}var par = tree.parent;for (var i = 0; i < 26; i++){if (par.children[i] == tree){return i;}}return -1;}RadixTree.prototype.cleanupAfterDelete = function(tree){var children = this.numChildren(tree)if (children == 0 && !tree.isword){this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Deletion left us with a \"False\" leaf\nRemoving false leaf");this.cmd("SetHighlight" ,tree.graphicID , 1);this.cmd("Step");this.cmd("SetHighlight", tree.graphicID , 0);if (tree.parent != null){var index = 0while (tree.parent.children[index] != tree){index++;}this.cmd("Disconnect", tree.parent.graphicID, tree.graphicID);this.cmd("Delete", tree.graphicID , 0);tree.parent.children[index] = null;this.cleanupAfterDelete(tree.parent);}else{this.cmd("Delete", tree.graphicID , 0);this.root = null;}}else if (children == 1 && !tree.isword){var childIndex = -1;for (var i = 0; i < 26; i++){if (tree.children[i] != null){childIndex = i;break;}}this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Deletion left us with a \"False\" node\nContaining one child. Combining ...");this.cmd("SetHighlight" ,tree.graphicID , 1);this.cmd("Step");this.cmd("SetHighlight", tree.graphicID , 0);var child = tree.children[childIndex];child.wordRemainder = tree.wordRemainder + child.wordRemainder;this.cmd("SetText", child.graphicID, child.wordRemainder);this.cmd("Disconnect", tree.graphicID , child.graphicID);if (tree.parent == null){child.parent = nullthis.root = child;this.cmd("Delete", tree.graphicID);}else{var parIndex = this.getParentIndex(tree);this.cmd("Disconnect", tree.parent.graphicID, tree.graphicID);tree.parent.children[parIndex] = child;child.parent = tree.parentthis.cmd("Connect", tree.parent.graphicID, child.graphicID, RadixTree.FOREGROUND_COLOR, 0, false, child.wordRemainder.charAt(0));this.cmd("Delete", tree.graphicID);}this.resizeTree();}}RadixTree.prototype.treeDelete = function(tree, valueToDelete){}RadixTree.prototype.resizeTree = function(){this.resizeWidths(this.root);if (this.root != null){var startingPoint = this.root.width / 2 + 1 + RadixTree.LeftMargin;this.setNewPositions(this.root, startingPoint, RadixTree.STARTING_Y);this.animateNewPositions(this.root);this.cmd("Step");}}RadixTree.prototype.add = function(word){this.commands = new Array();this.cmd("SetText", 0, "Inserting; ");this.cmd("SetText", 1, word);this.cmd("AlignRight", 1, 0);this.cmd("Step");this.highlightID = this.nextIndex++;this.root = this.addR(word.toUpperCase(), this.root, RadixTree.LEFT_MARGIN + RadixTree.NODE_WIDTH / 2 + 1, RadixTree.STARTING_Y, 0);this.resizeTree();this.cmd("SetText", 0, "");this.cmd("SetText", 1, "");return this.commands;}RadixTree.prototype.addR = function(s, rt, startX, startY, wordIndex){if (rt == null){this.cmd("CreateCircle", this.nextIndex, s, RadixTree.NEW_NODE_X, RadixTree.NEW_NODE_Y);this.cmd("SetForegroundColor", this.nextIndex, RadixTree.FOREGROUND_COLOR);this.cmd("SetBackgroundColor", this.nextIndex, RadixTree.BACKGROUND_COLOR);this.cmd("SetWidth", this.nextIndex, RadixTree.NODE_WIDTH);this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Reached an empty tree. Creating a node containing " + s);this.cmd("Step");this.cmd("SetText", 2, "" );rt = new RadixNode(s, this.nextIndex, startX, startY)this.nextIndex += 1;rt.isword = true;return rt;}this.cmd("SetHighlight", rt.graphicID , 1);var indexDifference = this.findIndexDifference(s, rt.wordRemainder, rt.graphicID, wordIndex);// this.cmd("CreateHighlightCircle", this.highlightID, BST.HIGHLIGHT_CIRCLE_COLOR, tree.x, tree.y);// this.cmd("Move", this.highlightID, tree.left.x, tree.left.y);// this.cmd("Step");if (indexDifference == rt.wordRemainder.length){this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Reached the end of the prefix stored at this node");this.cmd("Step");if (s.length > indexDifference){this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Recusively insert remaining string \ninto the '" +s.charAt(indexDifference) + "' child");this.cmd("Step");this.cmd("SetHighlight", rt.graphicID , 0);this.cmd("SetText", 1, s.substring(indexDifference));// TODO: HIGHLIGHT CIRCLE!var index = s.charCodeAt(indexDifference) - "A".charCodeAt(0);var noChild = rt.children[index] == null;if (noChild){this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Child '" +s.charAt(indexDifference) + "' does not exit. Creating ...");this.cmd("Step");} else {this.cmd("CreateHighlightCircle", this.highlightID, RadixTree.HIGHLIGHT_CIRCLE_COLOR, rt.x, rt.y);this.cmd("SetWidth", this.highlightID, RadixTree.NODE_WIDTH);this.cmd("Step")this.cmd("Move", this.highlightID, rt.children[index].x, rt.children[index].y);this.cmd("Step")this.cmd("Delete", this.highlightID);// DO HIGHILIGHT CIRCLE THING HERE}var connect = rt.children[index] == null;rt.children[index] = this.addR(s.substring(indexDifference), rt.children[index], rt.x, rt.y, wordIndex+indexDifference);rt.children[index].parent = rt;if (connect){this.cmd("Connect", rt.graphicID, rt.children[index].graphicID, RadixTree.FOREGROUND_COLOR, 0, false, s.charAt(indexDifference));}return rt;}this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Reached the end of the string. Set Current node to \"True\"")this.cmd("Step");this.cmd("SetText", 2, "")this.cmd("SetBackgroundColor", rt.graphicID, RadixTree.BACKGROUND_COLOR);this.cmd("Step");this.cmd("SetHighlight", rt.graphicID , 0);rt.isword = true;return rt;}var firstRemainder = rt.wordRemainder.substring(0, indexDifference);var secondRemainder = rt.wordRemainder.substring(indexDifference);this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Reached a mismatch in prefix. \nCreate a new node with common prefix")this.cmd("CreateCircle", this.nextIndex, firstRemainder, RadixTree.NEW_NODE_X, RadixTree.NEW_NODE_Y);this.cmd("SetForegroundColor", this.nextIndex, RadixTree.FOREGROUND_COLOR);this.cmd("SetBackgroundColor", this.nextIndex, RadixTree.FALSE_COLOR);this.cmd("SetWidth", this.nextIndex, RadixTree.NODE_WIDTH);this.cmd("Step")var newNode = new RadixNode(firstRemainder, this.nextIndex, 0, 0);this.nextIndex += 1;newNode.wordRemainder = firstRemainder;var index = rt.wordRemainder.charCodeAt(indexDifference) - "A".charCodeAt(0);newNode.parent = rt.parent;newNode.children[index] = rt;if (rt.parent != null){this.cmd("Disconnect", rt.parent.graphicID, rt.graphicID);this.cmd("Connect", rt.parent.graphicID, newNode.graphicID, RadixTree.FOREGROUND_COLOR, 0, false, newNode.wordRemainder.charAt(0));var childIndex = newNode.wordRemainder.charCodeAt(0) - 'A'.charCodeAt(0);rt.parent.children[childIndex] = newNode;rt.parent = newNode;}else{this.root = newNode;}this.cmd("SetHighlight", rt.graphicID, 0);rt.parent = newNode;this.cmd("SetText", 2, "Connect new node to the old, and reset prefix stored at previous node");this.cmd("Connect", newNode.graphicID, newNode.children[index].graphicID, RadixTree.FOREGROUND_COLOR, 0, false, rt.wordRemainder.charAt(indexDifference));rt.wordRemainder = secondRemainder;this.cmd("SetText", rt.graphicID, rt.wordRemainder);this.cmd("Step");this.resizeTree();if (indexDifference == s.length){newNode.isword = true;this.cmd("SetBackgroundColor", newNode.graphicID, RadixTree.BACKGROUND_COLOR);}else{this.cmd("SetBackgroundColor", newNode.graphicID, RadixTree.FALSE_COLOR);index = s.charCodeAt(indexDifference) - "A".charCodeAt(0)this.cmd("SetText", 1, s.substring(indexDifference));newNode.children[index] = this.addR(s.substring(indexDifference), null, rt.x, rt.y, indexDifference+wordIndex);newNode.children[index].parent = newNode;this.cmd("Connect", newNode.graphicID, newNode.children[index].graphicID, RadixTree.FOREGROUND_COLOR, 0, false, s.charAt(indexDifference));}return newNode;}RadixTree.prototype.setNewPositions = function(tree, xPosition, yPosition){if (tree != null){tree.x = xPosition;tree.y = yPosition;var newX = xPosition - tree.width / 2;var newY = yPosition + RadixTree.HEIGHT_DELTA;for (var i = 0; i < 26; i++){if (tree.children[i] != null){this.setNewPositions(tree.children[i], newX + tree.children[i].width / 2, newY);newX = newX + tree.children[i].width;}}}}RadixTree.prototype.animateNewPositions = function(tree){if (tree != null){this.cmd("Move", tree.graphicID, tree.x, tree.y);for (var i = 0; i < 26; i++){this.animateNewPositions(tree.children[i])}}}RadixTree.prototype.resizeWidths = function(tree){if (tree == null){return 0;}var size = 0;for (var i = 0; i < 26; i++){tree.childWidths[i] = this.resizeWidths(tree.children[i]);size += tree.childWidths[i]}tree.width = Math.max(size, RadixTree.NODE_WIDTH + 4)return tree.width;}function RadixNode(val, id, initialX, initialY){this.wordRemainder = val;this.x = initialX;this.y = initialY;this.graphicID = id;this.children = new Array(26);this.childWidths = new Array(26);for (var i = 0; i < 26; i++){this.children[i] = null;this.childWidths[i] =0;}this.width = 0;this.parent = null;this.isword = false;}RadixTree.prototype.disableUI = function(event){this.insertField.disabled = true;this.insertButton.disabled = true;this.deleteField.disabled = true;this.deleteButton.disabled = true;this.findField.disabled = true;this.findButton.disabled = true;this.printButton.disabled = true;}RadixTree.prototype.enableUI = function(event){this.insertField.disabled = false;this.insertButton.disabled = false;this.deleteField.disabled = false;this.deleteButton.disabled = false;this.findField.disabled = false;this.findButton.disabled = false;this.printButton.disabled = false;}var currentAlg;function init(){var animManag = initCanvas();currentAlg = new RadixTree(animManag, canvas.width, canvas.height);}
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