r"""Utilities to compile possibly incomplete Python source code.This module provides two interfaces, broadly similar to the builtinfunction compile(), which take program text, a filename and a 'mode'and:- Return code object if the command is complete and valid- Return None if the command is incomplete- Raise SyntaxError, ValueError or OverflowError if the command is asyntax error (OverflowError and ValueError can be produced bymalformed literals).Approach:First, check if the source consists entirely of blank lines andcomments; if so, replace it with 'pass', because the built-inparser doesn't always do the right thing for these.Compile three times: as is, with \n, and with \n\n appended. If itcompiles as is, it's complete. If it compiles with one \n appended,we expect more. If it doesn't compile either way, we compare theerror we get when compiling with \n or \n\n appended. If the errorsare the same, the code is broken. But if the errors are different, weexpect more. Not intuitive; not even guaranteed to hold in futurereleases; but this matches the compiler's behavior from Python 1.4through 2.2, at least.Caveat:It is possible (but not likely) that the parser stops parsing with asuccessful outcome before reaching the end of the source; in thiscase, trailing symbols may be ignored instead of causing an error.For example, a backslash followed by two newlines may be followed byarbitrary garbage. This will be fixed once the API for the parser isbetter.The two interfaces are:compile_command(source, filename, symbol):Compiles a single command in the manner described above.CommandCompiler():Instances of this class have __call__ methods identical insignature to compile_command; the difference is that if theinstance compiles program text containing a __future__ statement,the instance 'remembers' and compiles all subsequent program textswith the statement in force.The module also provides another class:Compile():Instances of this class act like the built-in function compile,but with 'memory' in the sense described above."""import __future___features = [getattr(__future__, fname)for fname in __future__.all_feature_names]__all__ = ["compile_command", "Compile", "CommandCompiler"]PyCF_DONT_IMPLY_DEDENT = 0x200 # Matches pythonrun.hdef _maybe_compile(compiler, source, filename, symbol):# Check for source consisting of only blank lines and commentsfor line in source.split("\n"):line = line.strip()if line and line[0] != '#':break # Leave it aloneelse:if symbol != "eval":source = "pass" # Replace it with a 'pass' statementerr = err1 = err2 = Nonecode = code1 = code2 = Nonetry:code = compiler(source, filename, symbol)except SyntaxError as err:passtry:code1 = compiler(source + "\n", filename, symbol)except SyntaxError as e:err1 = etry:code2 = compiler(source + "\n\n", filename, symbol)except SyntaxError as e:err2 = eif code:return codeif not code1 and repr(err1) == repr(err2):raise err1def _compile(source, filename, symbol):return compile(source, filename, symbol, PyCF_DONT_IMPLY_DEDENT)def compile_command(source, filename="<input>", symbol="single"):r"""Compile a command and determine whether it is incomplete.Arguments:source -- the source string; may contain \n charactersfilename -- optional filename from which source was read; default"<input>"symbol -- optional grammar start symbol; "single" (default) or "eval"Return value / exceptions raised:- Return a code object if the command is complete and valid- Return None if the command is incomplete- Raise SyntaxError, ValueError or OverflowError if the command is asyntax error (OverflowError and ValueError can be produced bymalformed literals)."""return _maybe_compile(_compile, source, filename, symbol)class Compile:"""Instances of this class behave much like the built-in compilefunction, but if one is used to compile text containing a futurestatement, it "remembers" and compiles all subsequent program textswith the statement in force."""def __init__(self):self.flags = PyCF_DONT_IMPLY_DEDENTdef __call__(self, source, filename, symbol):codeob = compile(source, filename, symbol, self.flags, 1)for feature in _features:if codeob.co_flags & feature.compiler_flag:self.flags |= feature.compiler_flagreturn codeobclass CommandCompiler:"""Instances of this class have __call__ methods identical insignature to compile_command; the difference is that if theinstance compiles program text containing a __future__ statement,the instance 'remembers' and compiles all subsequent program textswith the statement in force."""def __init__(self,):self.compiler = Compile()def __call__(self, source, filename="<input>", symbol="single"):r"""Compile a command and determine whether it is incomplete.Arguments:source -- the source string; may contain \n charactersfilename -- optional filename from which source was read;default "<input>"symbol -- optional grammar start symbol; "single" (default) or"eval"Return value / exceptions raised:- Return a code object if the command is complete and valid- Return None if the command is incomplete- Raise SyntaxError, ValueError or OverflowError if the command is asyntax error (OverflowError and ValueError can be produced bymalformed literals)."""return _maybe_compile(self.compiler, source, filename, symbol)
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