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Add statement_timestamp(), clock_timestamp(), and
2006年4月25日 00:25:22 +0000 (00:25 +0000)
2006年4月25日 00:25:22 +0000 (00:25 +0000)
transaction_timestamp() (just like now()).

Also update statement_timeout() to mention it is statement arrival time
that is measured.

Catalog version updated.


diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml
index 2ec9c3026cb036fcaf204feafe4cef617ce2efd2..384a71a74b2bdf553125e5c7a20cffc558a9f3cf 100644 (file)
--- a/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml,v 1.55 2006年04月23日 03:39:48 momjian Exp $ -->
+<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/config.sgml,v 1.56 2006年04月25日 00:25:15 momjian Exp $ -->
<chapter Id="runtime-config">
<title>Server Configuration</title>
@@ -3279,7 +3279,8 @@ SELECT * FROM parent WHERE key = 2400;
<listitem>
<para>
Abort any statement that takes over the specified number of
- milliseconds. If <varname>log_min_error_statement</> is set to
+ milliseconds, starting from the time the command arrives at the server
+ from the client. If <varname>log_min_error_statement</> is set to
<literal>ERROR</> or lower, the statement that timed out will also be
logged. A value of zero (the default) turns off the
limitation.
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 0b5fb01e4da5ebcdf3f9b45c3c82d518692a59b3..b53bdca6fc397b4e0d786d0952da8a114212e3f4 100644 (file)
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml,v 1.314 2006年04月23日 03:39:50 momjian Exp $ -->
+<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml,v 1.315 2006年04月25日 00:25:15 momjian Exp $ -->
<chapter id="functions">
<title>Functions and Operators</title>
@@ -5302,6 +5302,15 @@ SELECT SUBSTRING('XY1234Z', 'Y*?([0-9]{1,3})');
<indexterm>
<primary>now</primary>
</indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>transaction_timestamp</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>statement_timestamp</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>clock_timestamp</primary>
+ </indexterm>
<indexterm>
<primary>timeofday</primary>
</indexterm>
@@ -5358,7 +5367,7 @@ SELECT SUBSTRING('XY1234Z', 'Y*?([0-9]{1,3})');
<row>
<entry><literal><function>current_timestamp</function></literal></entry>
<entry><type>timestamp with time zone</type></entry>
- <entry>Date and time; see <xref linkend="functions-datetime-current">
+ <entry>Date and time of start of current transaction; see <xref linkend="functions-datetime-current">
</entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
@@ -5474,8 +5483,36 @@ SELECT SUBSTRING('XY1234Z', 'Y*?([0-9]{1,3})');
<row>
<entry><literal><function>now</function>()</literal></entry>
<entry><type>timestamp with time zone</type></entry>
- <entry>Current date and time (equivalent to
- <function>current_timestamp</function>); see <xref linkend="functions-datetime-current">
+ <entry>Date and time of start of current transaction (equivalent to
+ <function>CURRENT_TIMESTAMP</function>); see <xref linkend="functions-datetime-current">
+ </entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><function>transaction_timestamp</function>()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>timestamp with time zone</type></entry>
+ <entry>Date and time of start of current transaction (equivalent to
+ <function>CURRENT_TIMESTAMP</function>); see <xref linkend="functions-datetime-current">
+ </entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><function>statement_timestamp</function>()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>timestamp with time zone</type></entry>
+ <entry>Date and time of start of current statement; see <xref linkend="functions-datetime-current">
+ </entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><function>clock_timestamp</function>()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>timestamp with time zone</type></entry>
+ <entry>Current date and time (changes during statement execution); see <xref linkend="functions-datetime-current">
</entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
@@ -5484,7 +5521,8 @@ SELECT SUBSTRING('XY1234Z', 'Y*?([0-9]{1,3})');
<row>
<entry><literal><function>timeofday</function>()</literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
- <entry>Current date and time; see <xref linkend="functions-datetime-current">
+ <entry>Current date and time (like <function>clock_timestamp</>), but as a Unix-style <type>text</> value;
+ see <xref linkend="functions-datetime-current">
</entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry></entry>
@@ -6072,7 +6110,7 @@ SELECT TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE '2001年02月16日 20:38:40-05' AT TIME ZONE 'MST';
</sect2>
<sect2 id="functions-datetime-current">
- <title>Current Date/Time</title>
+ <title>Date/Time of Transaction Start</title>
<indexterm>
<primary>date</primary>
@@ -6085,8 +6123,8 @@ SELECT TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE '2001年02月16日 20:38:40-05' AT TIME ZONE 'MST';
</indexterm>
<para>
- The following functions are available to obtain the current date and/or
- time:
+ The following functions are available to obtain the date and/or
+ time of the start of the current transaction:
<synopsis>
CURRENT_DATE
CURRENT_TIME
@@ -6138,12 +6176,6 @@ SELECT LOCALTIMESTAMP;
</screen>
</para>
- <para>
- The function <function>now()</function> is the traditional
- <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> equivalent to
- <function>CURRENT_TIMESTAMP</function>.
- </para>
-
<para>
It is important to know that
<function>CURRENT_TIMESTAMP</function> and related functions return
@@ -6152,26 +6184,31 @@ SELECT LOCALTIMESTAMP;
the intent is to allow a single transaction to have a consistent
notion of the <quote>current</quote> time, so that multiple
modifications within the same transaction bear the same
- time stamp.
+ time stamp. Consider using <function>statement_timestamp</> or
+ <function>clock_timestamp</> if you need something that changes
+ more frequently.
</para>
- <note>
- <para>
- Other database systems may advance these values more
- frequently.
- </para>
- </note>
+ <para>
+ <function>CURRENT_TIMESTAMP</> might not be the
+ transaction start time on other database systems.
+ For this reason, and for completeness,
+ <function>transaction_timestamp</> is provided.
+ The function <function>now()</function> is the traditional
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> equivalent to
+ the SQL-standard <function>CURRENT_TIMESTAMP</function>.
+ </para>
<para>
- There is also the function <function>timeofday()</function> which
- returns the wall-clock time and advances during transactions. For
- historical reasons <function>timeofday()</function> returns a
- <type>text</type> string rather than a <type>timestamp</type>
- value:
-<screen>
-SELECT timeofday();
-<lineannotation>Result: </lineannotation><computeroutput>Sat Feb 17 19:07:32.000126 2001 EST</computeroutput>
-</screen>
+ <function>STATEMENT_TIMESTAMP</> is the time the statement
+ arrived at the server from the client. It is not the time
+ the command started execution. If multiple commands were
+ sent as a single query string to the server, each command
+ has the same <function>STATEMENT_TIMESTAMP</> because they
+ all arrived at the same time. Also, commands executed
+ by server-side functions have a <function>STATEMENT_TIMESTAMP</>
+ based on the time the client sent the query that triggered
+ the function, not the time the function was executed.
</para>
<para>
diff --git a/src/backend/access/transam/xact.c b/src/backend/access/transam/xact.c
index 0bbe2c0d4956272b4230403e7f694298e2e3ff61..b59cea044b9de669eb60f3c0808f1f0834cb76f3 100644 (file)
--- a/src/backend/access/transam/xact.c
+++ b/src/backend/access/transam/xact.c
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/access/transam/xact.c,v 1.219 2006年03月29日 21:17:37 tgl Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/access/transam/xact.c,v 1.220 2006年04月25日 00:25:17 momjian Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@@ -172,6 +172,7 @@ static CommandId currentCommandId;
* keep it inside the TransactionState stack.
*/
static TimestampTz xactStartTimestamp;
+static TimestampTz stmtStartTimestamp;
/*
* GID to be used for preparing the current transaction. This is also
@@ -427,6 +428,24 @@ GetCurrentTransactionStartTimestamp(void)
return xactStartTimestamp;
}
+/*
+ * GetCurrentStatementStartTimestamp
+ */
+TimestampTz
+GetCurrentStatementStartTimestamp(void)
+{
+ return stmtStartTimestamp;
+}
+
+/*
+ * SetCurrentStatementStartTimestamp
+ */
+void
+SetCurrentStatementStartTimestamp(void)
+{
+ stmtStartTimestamp = GetCurrentTimestamp();
+}
+
/*
* GetCurrentTransactionNestLevel
*
@@ -1367,9 +1386,9 @@ StartTransaction(void)
XactLockTableInsert(s->transactionId);
/*
- * set now()
+ * now() and statement_timestamp() should be the same time
*/
- xactStartTimestamp = GetCurrentTimestamp();
+ xactStartTimestamp = stmtStartTimestamp;
/*
* initialize current transaction state fields
diff --git a/src/backend/tcop/postgres.c b/src/backend/tcop/postgres.c
index 04e432594e352af984a3162ab13769428d0acb31..2135c92fd807dc7120c939dc2c094bb3dd0eb1cd 100644 (file)
--- a/src/backend/tcop/postgres.c
+++ b/src/backend/tcop/postgres.c
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/tcop/postgres.c,v 1.485 2006年04月22日 01:26:00 tgl Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/tcop/postgres.c,v 1.486 2006年04月25日 00:25:18 momjian Exp $
*
* NOTES
* this is the "main" module of the postgres backend and
@@ -118,6 +118,12 @@ static volatile sig_atomic_t got_SIGHUP = false;
*/
static bool xact_started = false;
+/*
+ * Flag to keep track of whether we have done statement initialization.
+ * For extended query protocol this has to be remembered across messages.
+ */
+static bool command_initialized = false;
+
/*
* Flag to indicate that we are doing the outer loop's read-from-client,
* as opposed to any random read from client that might happen within
@@ -164,6 +170,8 @@ static int ReadCommand(StringInfo inBuf);
static bool log_after_parse(List *raw_parsetree_list,
const char *query_string, char **prepare_string);
static List *pg_rewrite_queries(List *querytree_list);
+static void initialize_command(void);
+static void finalize_command(void);
static void start_xact_command(void);
static void finish_xact_command(void);
static bool IsTransactionExitStmt(Node *parsetree);
@@ -858,7 +866,7 @@ exec_simple_query(const char *query_string)
* one of those, else bad things will happen in xact.c. (Note that this
* will normally change current memory context.)
*/
- start_xact_command();
+ initialize_command();
/*
* Zap any pre-existing unnamed statement. (While not strictly necessary,
@@ -1067,7 +1075,7 @@ exec_simple_query(const char *query_string)
/*
* Close down transaction statement, if one is open.
*/
- finish_xact_command();
+ finalize_command();
/*
* If there were no parsetrees, return EmptyQueryResponse message.
@@ -1170,7 +1178,7 @@ exec_parse_message(const char *query_string, /* string to execute */
* that this will normally change current memory context.) Nothing happens
* if we are already in one.
*/
- start_xact_command();
+ initialize_command();
/*
* Switch to appropriate context for constructing parsetrees.
@@ -1393,7 +1401,7 @@ exec_bind_message(StringInfo input_message)
* this will normally change current memory context.) Nothing happens if
* we are already in one.
*/
- start_xact_command();
+ initialize_command();
/* Switch back to message context */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(MessageContext);
@@ -1759,7 +1767,7 @@ exec_execute_message(const char *portal_name, long max_rows)
* Ensure we are in a transaction command (this should normally be the
* case already due to prior BIND).
*/
- start_xact_command();
+ initialize_command();
/*
* If we are in aborted transaction state, the only portals we can
@@ -1883,7 +1891,7 @@ exec_describe_statement_message(const char *stmt_name)
* Start up a transaction command. (Note that this will normally change
* current memory context.) Nothing happens if we are already in one.
*/
- start_xact_command();
+ initialize_command();
/* Switch back to message context */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(MessageContext);
@@ -1961,7 +1969,7 @@ exec_describe_portal_message(const char *portal_name)
* Start up a transaction command. (Note that this will normally change
* current memory context.) Nothing happens if we are already in one.
*/
- start_xact_command();
+ initialize_command();
/* Switch back to message context */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(MessageContext);
@@ -2000,16 +2008,15 @@ exec_describe_portal_message(const char *portal_name)
/*
- * Convenience routines for starting/committing a single command.
+ * Start xact if necessary, and set statement_timestamp() and optionally
+ * statement_timeout.
*/
static void
-start_xact_command(void)
+initialize_command(void)
{
- if (!xact_started)
+ if (!command_initialized)
{
- ereport(DEBUG3,
- (errmsg_internal("StartTransactionCommand")));
- StartTransactionCommand();
+ SetCurrentStatementStartTimestamp();
/* Set statement timeout running, if any */
if (StatementTimeout > 0)
@@ -2017,19 +2024,48 @@ start_xact_command(void)
else
cancel_from_timeout = false;
- xact_started = true;
+ command_initialized = true;
}
+ start_xact_command();
}
static void
-finish_xact_command(void)
+finalize_command(void)
{
- if (xact_started)
+ if (command_initialized)
{
/* Cancel any active statement timeout before committing */
disable_sig_alarm(true);
- /* Now commit the command */
+ command_initialized = false;
+ }
+ finish_xact_command();
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Check if the newly-arrived query string needs to have an implicit
+ * transaction started.
+ */
+static void
+start_xact_command(void)
+{
+ if (!xact_started)
+ {
+ ereport(DEBUG3,
+ (errmsg_internal("StartTransactionCommand")));
+
+ StartTransactionCommand();
+
+ xact_started = true;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+finish_xact_command(void)
+{
+ if (xact_started)
+ {
ereport(DEBUG3,
(errmsg_internal("CommitTransactionCommand")));
@@ -3137,7 +3173,8 @@ PostgresMain(int argc, char *argv[], const char *username)
/* We don't have a transaction command open anymore */
xact_started = false;
-
+ command_initialized = false;
+
/* Now we can allow interrupts again */
RESUME_INTERRUPTS();
}
@@ -3305,7 +3342,7 @@ PostgresMain(int argc, char *argv[], const char *username)
pgstat_report_activity("<FASTPATH> function call");
/* start an xact for this function invocation */
- start_xact_command();
+ initialize_command();
/* switch back to message context */
MemoryContextSwitchTo(MessageContext);
@@ -3328,7 +3365,7 @@ PostgresMain(int argc, char *argv[], const char *username)
}
/* commit the function-invocation transaction */
- finish_xact_command();
+ finalize_command();
send_ready_for_query = true;
break;
@@ -3416,7 +3453,7 @@ PostgresMain(int argc, char *argv[], const char *username)
case 'S': /* sync */
pq_getmsgend(&input_message);
- finish_xact_command();
+ finalize_command();
send_ready_for_query = true;
break;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index 0524bf123944b0e947cc4c84e07d880a521c93c5..fd40c1ebfdd9f69facbfd62813005e090d60c9e7 100644 (file)
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c,v 1.162 2006年03月06日 22:49:16 momjian Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c,v 1.163 2006年04月25日 00:25:18 momjian Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@@ -919,6 +919,18 @@ now(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(GetCurrentTransactionStartTimestamp());
}
+Datum
+statement_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(GetCurrentStatementStartTimestamp());
+}
+
+Datum
+clock_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(GetCurrentTimestamp());
+}
+
Datum
pgsql_postmaster_start_time(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
diff --git a/src/include/access/xact.h b/src/include/access/xact.h
index da2455f68fdf467a616ca8c4785d52d11b1ea99f..6591ba0456bcfba218570be87477dcd0c47604c6 100644 (file)
--- a/src/include/access/xact.h
+++ b/src/include/access/xact.h
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2006, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/access/xact.h,v 1.81 2006年03月24日 04:32:13 tgl Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/access/xact.h,v 1.82 2006年04月25日 00:25:19 momjian Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@@ -141,6 +141,8 @@ extern TransactionId GetCurrentTransactionIdIfAny(void);
extern SubTransactionId GetCurrentSubTransactionId(void);
extern CommandId GetCurrentCommandId(void);
extern TimestampTz GetCurrentTransactionStartTimestamp(void);
+extern TimestampTz GetCurrentStatementStartTimestamp(void);
+extern void SetCurrentStatementStartTimestamp(void);
extern int GetCurrentTransactionNestLevel(void);
extern bool TransactionIdIsCurrentTransactionId(TransactionId xid);
extern void CommandCounterIncrement(void);
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/catversion.h b/src/include/catalog/catversion.h
index a88d3cfd5971d4427a13376381cbc95ad3098db9..11b02f691ad68afd6f3cbb2338833d534fe49f11 100644 (file)
--- a/src/include/catalog/catversion.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/catversion.h
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2006, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/catalog/catversion.h,v 1.323 2006年04月22日 01:26:01 tgl Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/catalog/catversion.h,v 1.324 2006年04月25日 00:25:20 momjian Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@@ -53,6 +53,6 @@
*/
/* yyyymmddN */
-#define CATALOG_VERSION_NO 200604211
+#define CATALOG_VERSION_NO 200604241
#endif
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
index 9542d632f2518ea9c6c5db4b483cb8a8c92fe8e5..61339eadadc9a299c3a655f2f1e8c2d6389f1804 100644 (file)
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2006, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h,v 1.405 2006年04月05日 22:11:55 tgl Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h,v 1.406 2006年04月25日 00:25:20 momjian Exp $
*
* NOTES
* The script catalog/genbki.sh reads this file and generates .bki
@@ -1614,6 +1614,12 @@ DATA(insert OID = 1298 ( timetzdate_pl PGNSP PGUID 14 f f t f i 2 1184 "1266
DESCR("convert time with time zone and date to timestamp with time zone");
DATA(insert OID = 1299 ( now PGNSP PGUID 12 f f t f s 0 1184 "" _null_ _null_ _null_ now - _null_ ));
DESCR("current transaction time");
+DATA(insert OID = 2647 ( transaction_timestamp PGNSP PGUID 12 f f t f s 0 1184 "" _null_ _null_ _null_ now - _null_ ));
+DESCR("current transaction time");
+DATA(insert OID = 2648 ( statement_timestamp PGNSP PGUID 12 f f t f s 0 1184 "" _null_ _null_ _null_ statement_timestamp - _null_ ));
+DESCR("current statement time");
+DATA(insert OID = 2649 ( clock_timestamp PGNSP PGUID 12 f f t f v 0 1184 "" _null_ _null_ _null_ clock_timestamp - _null_ ));
+DESCR("current clock time");
/* OIDS 1300 - 1399 */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/timestamp.h b/src/include/utils/timestamp.h
index 9747b300b6c27105b16c529cb8327a2328c85b46..4e9e0c3f6f7a63dc4c523c1c990720781871e201 100644 (file)
--- a/src/include/utils/timestamp.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/timestamp.h
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2006, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
- * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/utils/timestamp.h,v 1.59 2006年03月06日 22:49:17 momjian Exp $
+ * $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/utils/timestamp.h,v 1.60 2006年04月25日 00:25:22 momjian Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
@@ -284,6 +284,8 @@ extern Datum timestamptz_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
extern Datum timestamptz_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
extern Datum now(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
+extern Datum statement_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
+extern Datum clock_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
extern Datum pgsql_postmaster_start_time(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
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