index 5c48ae1d625df6d2f08ae4afd767c155bcdde124..c427303db3a7135ef6a982c0d9fac0d0ce6a444f 100644 (file)
-<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/queries.sgml,v 1.40 2007年01月09日 02:14:10 tgl Exp $ -->
+<!-- $PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/queries.sgml,v 1.41 2007年01月09日 16:59:20 tgl Exp $ -->
<chapter id="queries">
<title>Queries</title>
<literal>DESC</> order, and <literal>NULLS LAST</> otherwise.
</para>
+ <para>
+ Note that the ordering options are considered independently for each
+ sort column. For example <literal>ORDER BY x, y DESC</> means
+ <literal>ORDER BY x ASC, y DESC</>, which is not the same as
+ <literal>ORDER BY x DESC, y DESC</>.
+ </para>
+
<para>
For backwards compatibility with the SQL92 version of the standard,
a <replaceable>sort_expression</> can instead be the name or number
index 0af1fbb07a4b882118ffff65648c6e1336447c18..f77b805118d139b3a54d3b61886ea28a0df919f3 100644 (file)
<!--
-$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/select.sgml,v 1.95 2007年01月09日 02:14:10 tgl Exp $
+$PostgreSQL: pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ref/select.sgml,v 1.96 2007年01月09日 16:59:20 tgl Exp $
PostgreSQL documentation
-->
@@ -644,13 +644,6 @@ HAVING <replaceable class="parameter">condition</replaceable>
<synopsis>
ORDER BY <replaceable class="parameter">expression</replaceable> [ ASC | DESC | USING <replaceable class="parameter">operator</replaceable> ] [ NULLS { FIRST | LAST } ] [, ...]
</synopsis>
- <replaceable class="parameter">expression</replaceable> can be the
- name or ordinal number of an output column
- (<command>SELECT</command> list item), or it can be an arbitrary
- expression formed from input-column values.
- </para>
-
- <para>
The <literal>ORDER BY</literal> clause causes the result rows to
be sorted according to the specified expression(s). If two rows are
equal according to the leftmost expression, they are compared
@@ -659,6 +652,13 @@ ORDER BY <replaceable class="parameter">expression</replaceable> [ ASC | DESC |
an implementation-dependent order.
</para>
+ <para>
+ Each <replaceable class="parameter">expression</replaceable> can be the
+ name or ordinal number of an output column
+ (<command>SELECT</command> list item), or it can be an arbitrary
+ expression formed from input-column values.
+ </para>
+
<para>
The ordinal number refers to the ordinal (left-to-right) position
of the result column. This feature makes it possible to define an
@@ -717,6 +717,12 @@ SELECT name FROM distributors ORDER BY code;
on whether the operator is a less-than or greater-than operator.
</para>
+ <para>
+ Note that ordering options apply only to the expression they follow;
+ for example <literal>ORDER BY x, y DESC</> does not mean
+ the same thing as <literal>ORDER BY x DESC, y DESC</>.
+ </para>
+
<para>
Character-string data is sorted according to the locale-specific
collation order that was established when the database cluster