Cardinals Created by

Pope Pius IX Details (123)

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Consistory of 1846年12月21日 (at the time of creation) (4)

1. Italy Archbishop Gaetano Baluffi (58) Archbishop Gaetano Baluffi (58), Archbishop-Bishop of Imola (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

(2) Italy Archbishop Raffaele Fornari (59) Archbishop Raffaele Fornari (59), Titular Archbishop of Nicæa Cardinal-Priest

3. Italy Msgr. Pietro Marini (52) Msgr. Pietro Marini (52), Vice-Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church of Reverend Apostolic Camera Cardinal-Deacon

(4) Italy Msgr. Giuseppe Bofondi (51) Msgr. Giuseppe Bofondi (51), Dean emeritus of Sacred Roman Rota Cardinal-Deacon

Consistory of 1847年06月11日 (at the time of creation) (3)

1. France Archbishop Pierre Giraud (55) Archbishop Pierre Giraud (55), Metropolitan Archbishop of Cambrai (France) Cardinal-Priest

2. France Archbishop Jacques-Marie-Antoine-Célestin Dupont (55) Archbishop Jacques-Marie-Antoine-Célestin Dupont (55), Metropolitan Archbishop of Bourges (France) Cardinal-Priest

3. Italy Msgr. Giacomo Antonelli (41) Msgr. Giacomo Antonelli (41), Treasurer General of Reverend Apostolic Camera Cardinal-Deacon

Consistory of 1848年01月20日 (at the time of creation) (1)

1. Italy Msgr. Carlo Vizzardelli (56) Msgr. Carlo Vizzardelli (56), Privy Chamberlain Participantium Cardinal-Priest

Consistory of 1850年09月30日 (at the time of creation) (13)

1. France Archbishop Paul-Thérèse d’Astros (77) Archbishop Paul-Thérèse d’Astros (77), Metropolitan Archbishop of Toulouse (France) Cardinal-Priest

2. Spain Archbishop Juan José Bonel y Orbe (68) Archbishop Juan José Bonel y Orbe (68), Metropolitan Archbishop of Toledo (Spain) Cardinal-Priest

3. Italy Bishop Giuseppe Cosenza (62) Bishop Giuseppe Cosenza (62), Bishop of Andria (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

4. France Archbishop Jacques-Marie-Adrien-Césaire Mathieu (54) Archbishop Jacques-Marie-Adrien-Césaire Mathieu (54), Metropolitan Archbishop of Besançon (France) Cardinal-Priest

5. Spain Archbishop Judas José Romo y Gamboa (71) Archbishop Judas José Romo y Gamboa (71), Metropolitan Archbishop of Sevilla (Spain) Cardinal-Priest

6. France Archbishop Thomas Gousset (58) Archbishop Thomas Gousset (58), Metropolitan Archbishop of Reims (France) Cardinal-Priest

7. Czechia Archbishop Maximilian Joseph Gottfried Sommerau Beeckh (80) Archbishop Maximilian Joseph Gottfried Sommerau Beeckh (80), Metropolitan Archbishop of Olomouc (Czechia) Cardinal-Priest

8. Germany Archbishop Johannes von Geissel (54) Archbishop Johannes von Geissel (54), Metropolitan Archbishop of Köln (Germany) Cardinal-Priest

9. Portugal Archbishop Pedro Paulo de Figuereido da Cunha e Melo (80) Archbishop Pedro Paulo de Figuereido da Cunha e Melo (80), Metropolitan Archbishop of Braga (Portugal) and Apostolic Administrator of Aveiro (Portugal) Cardinal-Priest

10. England Bishop Nicholas Patrick Stephen Wiseman (48) Bishop Nicholas Patrick Stephen Wiseman (48), Vicar Apostolic of London District (England) and Titular Bishop of Milopotamus Cardinal-Priest

11. Italy Bishop Giuseppe Pecci (74) Bishop Giuseppe Pecci (74), Bishop of Gubbio (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

12. Poland Bishop Melchior Ferdinand Joseph von Diepenbrock (61) Bishop Melchior Ferdinand Joseph von Diepenbrock (61), Bishop of Wrocław (Poland) Cardinal-Priest

13. Italy Msgr. Roberto Giovanni F. Roberti (61) Msgr. Roberto Giovanni F. Roberti (61), Auditor General of Reverend Apostolic Camera Cardinal-Deacon

Consistory of 1852年03月15日 (at the time of creation) (6)

1. Italy Patriarch Domenico Lucciardi (55) Patriarch Domenico Lucciardi (55), Archbishop-Bishop of Senigallia (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

2. France Archbishop François-Auguste-Ferdinand Donnet (56) Archbishop François-Auguste-Ferdinand Donnet (56), Metropolitan Archbishop of Bordeaux (France) Cardinal-Priest

3. Italy Archbishop Girolamo D’Andrea (39) Archbishop Girolamo D’Andrea (39), Titular Archbishop of Melitene and Secretary emeritus of Sacred Congregation of the Council Cardinal-Priest

4. Italy Archbishop Carlo Luigi Morichini (46) Archbishop Carlo Luigi Morichini (46), Titular Archbishop of Nisibis and Treasurer General of Reverend Apostolic Camera Cardinal-Priest

(5) Italy Archbishop Michele Viale-Prelà (52) Archbishop Michele Viale-Prelà (52), Titular Archbishop of Carthage and Apostolic Nuncio to Austria-Hungary Cardinal-Priest

(6) Italy Archbishop Giovanni Brunelli (56) Archbishop Giovanni Brunelli (56), Titular Archbishop of Thessalonica and Undersecretary emeritus of Sacred Congregation of the Propagation of the Faith Cardinal-Priest

Consistory of 1853年03月07日 (at the time of creation) (6)

1. Hungary Archbishop János Scitovský (67) Archbishop János Scitovský (67), Metropolitan Archbishop of Esztergom (Hungary) Cardinal-Priest

2. France Archbishop François-Nicholas-Madeleine Morlot (57) Archbishop François-Nicholas-Madeleine Morlot (57), Metropolitan Archbishop of Tours (France) Cardinal-Priest

3. Italy Bishop Giusto Recanati, O.F.M. Cap. (63) Bishop Giusto Recanati , O.F.M. Cap. (63), Titular Bishop of Tripolis Cardinal-Priest

4. Italy Fr. Domenico Savelli (60) Fr. Domenico Savelli (60), Vice-Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church emeritus of Reverend Apostolic Camera Cardinal-Deacon

5. Italy Fr. Prospero Caterini (57) Fr. Prospero Caterini (57) Cardinal-Deacon

6. Italy Msgr. Vincenzo Santucci (56) Msgr. Vincenzo Santucci (56), Secretary emeritus of Sacred Congregation for Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs Cardinal-Deacon

Consistory of 1853年12月19日 (at the time of creation) (2)

1. Italy Archbishop Vincenzo Gioacchino Pecci (43) Archbishop Vincenzo Gioacchino Pecci (43), Archbishop-Bishop of Perugia (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

(2) Italy Archbishop Camillo Di Pietro (47) Archbishop Camillo Di Pietro (47), Apostolic Nuncio to Portugal and Titular Archbishop of Beirut Cardinal-Priest

Consistory of 1855年12月17日 (at the time of creation) (4)

1. Austria Archbishop Joseph Othmar von Rauscher (58) Archbishop Joseph Othmar von Rauscher (58), Metropolitan Archbishop of Wien (Austria) Cardinal-Priest

2. Germany Archbishop Karl August Graf von Reisach (55) Archbishop Karl August Graf von Reisach (55), Metropolitan Archbishop of München und Freising (Germany) Cardinal-Priest

3. France Bishop Clément Villecourt (68) Bishop Clément Villecourt (68), Bishop of La Rochelle (France) Cardinal-Priest

4. Italy Fr. Francesco Gaude, O.P. (46) Fr. Francesco Gaude , O.P. (46) Cardinal-Priest

Consistory of 1856年06月16日 (at the time of creation) (5)

1. Ukraine Archbishop Mihail Lewicki (82) Archbishop Mihail Lewicki (82), Metropolitan of Lviv–Halyč–Kamyanets of the Ukrainians (Ukraine) Cardinal-Priest

2. Croatia Archbishop Juraj Haulik Váralyai (68) Archbishop Juraj Haulik Váralyai (68), Metropolitan Archbishop of Zagreb (Croatia) Cardinal-Priest

3. Italy Fr. Alessandro Barnabó (55) Fr. Alessandro Barnabó (55) Cardinal-Priest

4. Italy Fr. Gaspare Grassellini, C.O. (60) Fr. Gaspare Grassellini , C.O. (60), Vice-Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church emeritus of Reverend Apostolic Camera Cardinal-Deacon

5. Italy Msgr. Francesco de’ Medici di Ottaiano (47) Msgr. Francesco de’ Medici di Ottaiano (47), Papal Majordomo Cardinal-Deacon

Consistory of 1858年03月15日 (at the time of creation) (7)

1. Spain Archbishop Cirilo de Alameda y Brea, O.F.M. (76) Archbishop Cirilo de Alameda y Brea , O.F.M. (76), Metropolitan Archbishop of Toledo (Spain) Cardinal-Priest

2. Italy Archbishop Antonio Benedetto Antonucci (59) Archbishop Antonio Benedetto Antonucci (59), Archbishop-Bishop of Ancona e Umana (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

3. Spain Archbishop Manuel Joaquín Tarancón y Morón (75) Archbishop Manuel Joaquín Tarancón y Morón (75), Metropolitan Archbishop of Sevilla (Spain) Cardinal-Priest

4. Italy Bishop Enrico Orfei (57) Bishop Enrico Orfei (57), Bishop of Cesena (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

5. Italy Fr. Giuseppe Milesi Pironi Ferretti (40) Fr. Giuseppe Milesi Pironi Ferretti (40) Cardinal-Priest

6. Italy Msgr. Pietro De Silvestri (55) Msgr. Pietro De Silvestri (55), Dean of Sacred Roman Rota and Regent of Sacred Apostolic Penitentiary Cardinal-Deacon

7. Italy Mr. Teodolfo Mertel (52) Cardinal-Deacon

Consistory of 1858年06月25日 (at the time of creation) (1)

1. Portugal Patriarch Manuel Bento Rodrigues da Silva (57) Patriarch Manuel Bento Rodrigues da Silva (57), Patriarch of Lisboa (Portugal) Cardinal-Priest

Consistory of 1861年09月27日 (at the time of creation) (7)

1. France Archbishop Alexis Billiet (78) Archbishop Alexis Billiet (78), Metropolitan Archbishop of Chambéry (France) Cardinal-Priest

2. Italy Archbishop Carlo Sacconi (53) Archbishop Carlo Sacconi (53), Titular Archbishop of Nicæa Cardinal-Priest

3. Spain Archbishop Miguel García Cuesta (57) Archbishop Miguel García Cuesta (57), Metropolitan Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela (Spain) Cardinal-Priest

4. Italy Archbishop Gaetano Bedini (55) Archbishop Gaetano Bedini (55), Archbishop-Bishop of Viterbo (Italy) and Archbishop-Bishop of Tuscanella (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

5. Spain Archbishop Fernando de la Puente y Primo de Rivera (53) Archbishop Fernando de la Puente y Primo de Rivera (53), Metropolitan Archbishop of Burgos (Spain) Cardinal-Priest

6. Italy Msgr. Angelo Quaglia (59) Msgr. Angelo Quaglia (59), Secretary of Sacred Congregation of the Council Cardinal-Priest

7. Italy Fr. Antonio Maria Panebianco, O.F.M. Conv. (53) Fr. Antonio Maria Panebianco , O.F.M. Conv. (53) Cardinal-Priest

Consistory of 1863年03月16日 (at the time of creation) (7)

1. Italy Patriarch Giuseppe Luigi Trevisanato (62) Patriarch Giuseppe Luigi Trevisanato (62), Patriarch of Venezia (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

2. Italy Archbishop Antonio Saverio De Luca (57) Archbishop Antonio Saverio De Luca (57), Titular Archbishop of Tarsus and Apostolic Nuncio to Austria-Hungary Cardinal-Priest

3. Italy Archbishop Giuseppe Andrea Bizzarri (60) Archbishop Giuseppe Andrea Bizzarri (60), Titular Archbishop of Philippi Cardinal-Priest

4. Spain Archbishop Luis de la Lastra y Cuesta (59) Archbishop Luis de la Lastra y Cuesta (59), Metropolitan Archbishop of Valladolid (Spain) Cardinal-Priest

5. France Fr. Jean-Baptiste-François Pitra, O.S.B. (50) Fr. Jean-Baptiste-François Pitra , O.S.B. (50) Cardinal-Priest

6. Italy Fr. Filippo Maria Guidi, O.P. (47) Fr. Filippo Maria Guidi , O.P. (47) Cardinal-Priest

7. Italy Fr. Francesco Pentini (65) Fr. Francesco Pentini (65) Cardinal-Deacon

Consistory of 1863年12月11日 (at the time of creation) (1)

1. France Archbishop Henri-Marie-Gaston Boisnormand de Bonnechose (63) Archbishop Henri-Marie-Gaston Boisnormand de Bonnechose (63), Metropolitan Archbishop of Rouen (France) Cardinal-Priest

Consistory of 1866年06月22日 (at the time of creation) (5)

1. Ireland Archbishop Paul Cullen (63) Archbishop Paul Cullen (63), Metropolitan Archbishop of Dublin (Ireland) Cardinal-Priest

2. Germany Archbishop Gustav Adolf von Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst (43) Archbishop Gustav Adolf von Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst (43), Titular Archbishop of Edessa Cardinal-Priest

3. Italy Fr. Luigi Bilio, B. (40) Fr. Luigi Bilio , B. (40) Cardinal-Priest

4. Italy Fr. Antonio Matteucci (64) Fr. Antonio Matteucci (64), Vice-Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church of Reverend Apostolic Camera Cardinal-Deacon

5. Italy Fr. Domenico Consolini (59) Fr. Domenico Consolini (59) Cardinal-Deacon

Consistory of 1868年03月13日 (at the time of creation) (9)

1. Italy Fr. Lucien-Louis-Joseph-Napoléon Bonaparte (39) Fr. Lucien-Louis-Joseph-Napoléon Bonaparte (39), Priest of Roma (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

2. Netherlands Archbishop Innocenzo Ferrieri (57) Archbishop Innocenzo Ferrieri (57), Titular Archbishop of Side and Apostolic Nuncio to Portugal Cardinal-Priest

3. Italy Archbishop Matteo Eustachio Gonella (56) Archbishop Matteo Eustachio Gonella (56), Archbishop-Bishop of Viterbo (Italy) and Archbishop-Bishop of Tuscanella (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

4. Italy Archbishop Lorenzo Barili (66) Archbishop Lorenzo Barili (66), Titular Archbishop of Tianæ and Apostolic Nuncio to Spain Cardinal-Priest

5. Italy Archbishop Giuseppe Berardi (57) Archbishop Giuseppe Berardi (57), Titular Archbishop of Nicæa and Substitute for General Affairs of Apostolic Secretariat Cardinal-Priest

6. Spain Archbishop Juan de la Cruz Ignacio Moreno y Maisonave (50) Archbishop Juan de la Cruz Ignacio Moreno y Maisonave (50), Metropolitan Archbishop of Valladolid (Spain) Cardinal-Priest

7. Italy Msgr. Raffaele Monaco La Valletta (40) Msgr. Raffaele Monaco La Valletta (40), Assessor of Commission of Roman and Universal Inquisition Cardinal-Priest

8. Italy Msgr. Edoardo Borromeo (45) Msgr. Edoardo Borromeo (45), Papal Majordomo Cardinal-Deacon

9. Italy Msgr. Annibale Capalti (57) Msgr. Annibale Capalti (57), Secretary of Sacred Congregation of the Propagation of the Faith Cardinal-Deacon

Consistory of 1873年12月22日 (at the time of creation) (12)

1. Portugal Patriarch Inácio do Nascimento Morais Cardoso (61) Patriarch Inácio do Nascimento Morais Cardoso (61), Patriarch of Lisboa (Portugal) Cardinal-Priest

2. France Archbishop René-François Régnier (79) Archbishop René-François Régnier (79), Metropolitan Archbishop of Cambrai (France) Cardinal-Priest

3. Austria Archbishop Maximilian Joseph von Tarnóczy (67) Archbishop Maximilian Joseph von Tarnóczy (67), Metropolitan Archbishop of Salzburg (Austria) Cardinal-Priest

4. Italy Archbishop Flavio Chigi (63) Archbishop Flavio Chigi (63), Titular Archbishop of Myra Cardinal-Priest

5. Italy Archbishop Alessandro Franchi (54) Archbishop Alessandro Franchi (54), Titular Archbishop of Thessalonica and Secretary emeritus of Sacred Congregation for Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs Cardinal-Priest

6. France Archbishop Joseph-Hippolyte Guibert, O.M.I. (70) Archbishop Joseph-Hippolyte Guibert , O.M.I. (70), Metropolitan Archbishop of Paris (France) Cardinal-Priest

7. Italy Archbishop Mariano Falcinelli Antoniacci, O.S.B. Cas. (67) Archbishop Mariano Falcinelli Antoniacci , O.S.B. Cas. (67), Titular Archbishop of Athenæ and Bishop emeritus of Forlì (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

8. Spain Archbishop Mariano Benito Barrio y Fernández (68) Archbishop Mariano Benito Barrio y Fernández (68), Metropolitan Archbishop of Valencia (Spain) Cardinal-Priest

9. Italy Archbishop Luigi Oreglia di Santo Stefano (45) Archbishop Luigi Oreglia di Santo Stefano (45), Titular Archbishop of Tamiathis and Apostolic Nuncio to Portugal Cardinal-Priest

10. Hungary Archbishop János Simor (60) Archbishop János Simor (60), Metropolitan Archbishop of Esztergom (Hungary) Cardinal-Priest

11. Italy Fr. Camillo Tarquini, S.J. (63) Fr. Camillo Tarquini , S.J. (63) Cardinal-Deacon

12. Italy Fr. Tommaso Maria Martinelli, O.E.S.A. (46) Fr. Tommaso Maria Martinelli , O.E.S.A. (46) Cardinal-Deacon

Consistory of 1875年03月15日 (at the time of creation) (11)

(1) Italy Patriarch Ruggero Luigi Emidio Antici Mattei (63) Patriarch Ruggero Luigi Emidio Antici Mattei (63), Patriarch of Constantinople and Auditor General of Reverend Apostolic Camera Cardinal-Priest

2. Italy Archbishop Pietro Gianelli (67) Archbishop Pietro Gianelli (67), Titular Archbishop of Sardes and Secretary of Sacred Congregation of the Council Cardinal-Priest

3. Poland Archbishop Mieczysław Halka Ledóchowski (52) Archbishop Mieczysław Halka Ledóchowski (52), Metropolitan Archbishop of Poznań (Poland) and Metropolitan Archbishop of Gniezno (Poland) Cardinal-Priest

4. USA Archbishop John McCloskey (64) Archbishop John McCloskey (64), Metropolitan Archbishop of New York (USA) Cardinal-Priest

5. England Archbishop Henry Edward Manning (66) Archbishop Henry Edward Manning (66), Metropolitan Archbishop of Westminster (England) Cardinal-Priest

6. Belgium Archbishop Victor-Auguste-Isidore Dechamps, C.SS.R. (64) Archbishop Victor-Auguste-Isidore Dechamps , C.SS.R. (64), Metropolitan Archbishop of Mechelen (Belgium) Cardinal-Priest

(7) Italy Archbishop Salvatore Nobili Vitelleschi (56) Archbishop Salvatore Nobili Vitelleschi (56), Titular Archbishop of Seleucia Trachea, Archbishop-Bishop emeritus of Osimo (Italy) and Archbishop-Bishop emeritus of Cingoli (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

(8) Italy Fr. Giovanni Simeoni (58) Fr. Giovanni Simeoni (58) Cardinal-Priest

9. Italy Fr. Domenico Bartolini (61) Fr. Domenico Bartolini (61) Cardinal-Deacon

(10) Italy Fr. Lorenzo Ilarione Randi (56) Fr. Lorenzo Ilarione Randi (56), Vice-Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church of Reverend Apostolic Camera Cardinal-Deacon

(11) Italy Msgr. Bartolomeo Pacca (57) Msgr. Bartolomeo Pacca (57), Papal Majordomo Cardinal-Deacon

Consistory of 1875年09月17日 (at the time of creation) (1)

1. France Archbishop Geoffroi Brossais Saint-Marc (73) Archbishop Geoffroi Brossais Saint-Marc (73), Metropolitan Archbishop of Rennes (France) Cardinal-Priest

Consistory of 1876年04月03日 (at the time of creation) (2)

1. Italy Bishop Bartolomeo D’Avanzo (64) Bishop Bartolomeo D’Avanzo (64), Bishop of Calvi (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

2. Italy Fr. Johannes Baptiste Franzelin, S.J. (59) Fr. Johannes Baptiste Franzelin , S.J. (59) Cardinal-Priest

Consistory of 1877年03月12日 (at the time of creation) (11)

1. Spain Patriarch Francisco de Paula Benavides y Navarrete (66) Patriarch Francisco de Paula Benavides y Navarrete (66), Patriarch of Indias Occidentales and Bishop emeritus of Sigüenza (Spain) Cardinal-Priest

2. Italy Archbishop Francesco Saverio Apuzzo (69) Archbishop Francesco Saverio Apuzzo (69), Metropolitan Archbishop of Capua (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

3. Spain Archbishop Manuel García Gil, O.P. (74) Archbishop Manuel García Gil , O.P. (74), Metropolitan Archbishop of Zaragoza (Spain) Cardinal-Priest

4. England Archbishop Edward Henry Howard (68) Archbishop Edward Henry Howard (68), Titular Archbishop of Neocæsarea Cardinal-Priest

5. Spain Archbishop Miguel Payá y Rico (65) Archbishop Miguel Payá y Rico (65), Metropolitan Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela (Spain) Cardinal-Priest

6. France Archbishop Louis-Marie-Joseph-Eusèbe Caverot (70) Archbishop Louis-Marie-Joseph-Eusèbe Caverot (70), Metropolitan Archbishop of Lyon (France) Cardinal-Priest

7. Italy Bishop Luigi Di Canossa (67) Bishop Luigi Di Canossa (67), Bishop of Verona (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

8. Italy Bishop Luigi Serafini (68) Bishop Luigi Serafini (68), Bishop of Viterbo (Italy) and Bishop of Tuscanella (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

9. Italy Fr. Lorenzo Nina (64) Fr. Lorenzo Nina (64) Cardinal-Deacon

10. Italy Fr. Enea Sbarretti (69) Fr. Enea Sbarretti (69), Secretary emeritus of Sacred Congregation of Bishops and Regulars Cardinal-Deacon

11. France Fr. Frédéric de Falloux du Coudray (61) Fr. Frédéric de Falloux du Coudray (61) Cardinal-Deacon

Consistory of 1877年06月22日 (at the time of creation) (3)

1. Croatia Archbishop Josip Mihalović (63) Archbishop Josip Mihalović (63), Metropolitan Archbishop of Zagreb (Croatia) Cardinal-Priest

2. Austria Archbishop Johannes Baptiste Kutschker (67) Archbishop Johannes Baptiste Kutschker (67), Metropolitan Archbishop of Wien (Austria) Cardinal-Priest

3. Italy Archbishop Lucido Maria Parocchi (43) Archbishop Lucido Maria Parocchi (43), Metropolitan Archbishop of Bologna (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

Consistory of 1877年12月28日 (at the time of creation) (2)

1. Italy Archbishop Vincenzo Moretti (62) Archbishop Vincenzo Moretti (62), Metropolitan Archbishop of Ravenna (Italy) Cardinal-Priest

2. Italy Fr. Antonio Pellegrini (65) Fr. Antonio Pellegrini (65) Cardinal-Deacon

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