Conclave of 1823

1823年09月02日 – 1823年09月28日

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New Pope: Pope Leo XII (63)
Prelate elected as Pope:
Cardinal Annibale della Genga

Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Trastevere

Archpriest of Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major

Vicar General for the Vicariate of Rome of Roma (Italy)

Archbishop-Bishop emeritus of Senigallia (Italy)

Location of Conclave:
Quirinal Palace, Rome
Duration of Conclave:
27 days
Number of Electors:
49 (4 absentees)
Duration of Vacant See:
39 days
Cardinal Dean: Cardinal Giulio Maria Della Somaglia (79)
Cardinal Vice-Dean: Cardinal Bartolomeo Pacca (66)
Cardinal Protopriest: Cardinal Giuseppe Firrao (87)
Cardinal Protodeacon: Cardinal Fabrizio Dionigi Ruffo (78)
Senior Cardinal-Bishop in Conclave: Cardinal Giulio Maria Della Somaglia (79)
Senior Cardinal-Priest in Conclave: Cardinal Giuseppe Firrao (87)
Senior Cardinal-Deacon in Conclave: Cardinal Fabrizio Dionigi Ruffo (78)
Junior Cardinal-Deacon in Conclave: Cardinal Tommaso Riario Sforza (41)
Vice-Camerlengo: Mr. Tommaso Bernetti (43)
Secretary of Conclave: Msgr. Raffaele Mazio (57)

Participating Cardinals (49)

Cardinal-Bishops (6)
1 Italy Giulio Maria Della Somaglia (79), Cardinal-Bishop of Ostia–Velletri, Cardinal-Priest of S. Lorenzo in Damaso in commendum, Secretary of State of Apostolic Secretariat, Prefect of Sacred Congregation of Ceremonies, Vice-Chancellor of Apostolic Chancery, Cardinal Dean of Sacred College of Cardinals and Secretary of Commission of Roman and Universal Inquisition
2 Italy Bartolomeo Pacca (66), Cardinal-Bishop of Porto e Santa Rufina, Prefect of Sacred Congregation of Bishops and Regulars, Cardinal Vice-Dean of Sacred College of Cardinals and Cardinal Protector of Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy
3 Italy Giuseppe Spina (67), Cardinal-Bishop of Palestrina and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Genova (Italy)
4 Italy Pietro Francesco Galleffi (52), Cardinal-Bishop of Albano, Commendatory Abbot of Subiaco (Italy), Prefect of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura, President of Sacred Congregation of the Reverend Basilica of Saint Peter and Archpriest of Papal Basilica of Saint Peter
5 Italy Tommaso Arezzo (66), Cardinal-Bishop of Sabina
6 Italy Francesco Saverio Castiglioni (61), Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati, Prefect of Sacred Congregation of the Index and Major Penitentiary of Sacred Apostolic Penitentiary
Cardinal-Priests (32)
7 Italy Giuseppe Firrao (87), Cardinal-Priest of S. Eusebio, Protopriest of Sacred College of Cardinals and Camerlengo emeritus of Sacred College of Cardinals
8 Italy Luigi Ruffo Scilla (73), Cardinal-Priest of S. Martino ai Monti and Metropolitan Archbishop of Napoli (Italy)
9 Italy Cesare Brancadoro (68), Cardinal-Priest of S. Agostino and Metropolitan Archbishop of Fermo (Italy)
10 Italy Carlo Francesco Caselli , O.S.M. (82), Cardinal-Priest of S. Marcello and Archbishop-Bishop of Parma (Italy)
11 France Joseph Fesch (60), Cardinal-Priest of S. Lorenzo in Lucina, Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria della Vittoria in commendum and Metropolitan Archbishop of Lyon (France)
12 Italy Carlo Oppizzoni (54), Cardinal-Priest of S. Bernardo alle Terme and Metropolitan Archbishop of Bologna (Italy)
13 Italy Annibale della Genga (63), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Trastevere, Archpriest of Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major, Vicar General for the Vicariate of Rome of Roma (Italy) and Archbishop-Bishop emeritus of Senigallia (Italy)
14 Italy Pietro Gravina (73), Cardinal-Priest of S. Lorenzo in Panisperna and Metropolitan Archbishop of Palermo (Italy)
15 Italy Antonio Gabriele Severoli (66), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria della Pace, Archbishop-Bishop of Viterbo (Italy), Archbishop-Bishop of Tuscanella (Italy) and Datary of His Holiness of Apostolic Dataria
16 Italy Giuseppe Morozzo della Rocca (65), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria degli Angeli and Archbishop-Bishop of Novara (Italy)
17 Italy Benedetto Naro (79), Cardinal-Priest of S. Clemente and Prefect emeritus of Sacred Congregation of the Index
18 Spain Dionisio Bardaxí y Azara (62), Cardinal-Priest of S. Agnese fuori le mura
19 Italy Antonio Lamberto Rusconi (80), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Giovanni e Paolo and Bishop of Imola (Italy)
20 Italy Emmanuele De Gregorio (64), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Bonifacio ed Alessio, Commendatory Archimandrite of Santissimo Salvatore of the Italo-Albanese (Italy) and Prefect of Sacred Congregation of the Council
21 Italy Giorgio Doria Pamfilj Landi (50), Cardinal-Priest of S. Cecilia and Prefect of Sacred Congregation of Indulgences and Sacred Relics
22 Italy Luigi Ercolani (64), Cardinal-Priest of S. Marco
23 Italy Francesco Cesarei Leoni (66), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria del Popolo and Bishop of Jesi (Italy)
24 Italy Fabrizio Sceberras Testaferrata (66), Cardinal-Priest of S. Pudenziana and Bishop of Senigallia (Italy)
25 Italy Paolo Giuseppe Solaro (80), Bishop emeritus of Aosta (Italy)
26 Germany Johann Casimir von Häffelin (86), Cardinal-Priest of S. Anastasia
27 France Anne-Antoine-Jules de Clermont-Tonnerre (74), Metropolitan Archbishop of Toulouse (France)
28 Italy Francesco Bertazzoli (69), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria sopra Minerva
29 Italy Giovanni Francesco Falzacappa (56), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Nereo ed Achilleo and Archbishop-Bishop of Ancona e Umana (Italy)
30 Italy Antonio Pallotta (53), Cardinal-Priest of S. Silvestro in Capite
31 Italy Francesco Serlupi-Crescenzi (67), Cardinal-Priest of S. Prassede and Dean emeritus of Sacred Roman Rota
32 Italy Carlo Maria Pedicini (53), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Via and Secretary emeritus of Sacred Congregation of the Propagation of the Faith
33 Italy Luigi Pandolfi (71), Cardinal-Priest of S. Sabina
34 Italy Fabrizio Turriozzi (67), Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Ara Coeli
35 Italy Ercole Dandini (64), Cardinal-Priest of S. Balbina, Bishop of Osimo (Italy) and Bishop of Cingoli (Italy)
36 Italy Carlo Odescalchi (38), Cardinal-Priest of Ss. XII Apostoli and Metropolitan Archbishop of Ferrara (Italy)
37 Italy Giacinto Placido Zurla , O.S.B. Cam. (54)
38 France Antoine-Louis-Henri de La Fare (70), Metropolitan Archbishop of Sens (France)
Cardinal-Deacons (11)
39 Italy Fabrizio Dionigi Ruffo (78), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria in Via Lata, Protodeacon of Sacred College of Cardinals and Datary of His Holiness emeritus of Apostolic Dataria
40 Italy Ercole Consalvi (66), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria ad Martyres, Secretary of State of Apostolic Secretariat, Librarian of Vatican Apostolic Library and Pro-Prefect of Sacred Congregation of the Propagation of the Faith
41 Italy Giuseppe Albani (72), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Eustachio, Prefect of Sacred Congregation of Good Government and Prefect of Sacred Congregation of Bishops and Regulars
42 Italy Francesco Guidobono Cavalchini (67), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria in Aquiro and Camerlengo emeritus of Sacred College of Cardinals
43 Italy Giovanni Caccia-Piatti (72), Cardinal-Deacon of Ss. Cosma e Damiano and Camerlengo of Sacred College of Cardinals
44 Italy Pietro Vidoni (63), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Nicola in Carcere
45 Italy Stanislao Sanseverino (59), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria in Portico
46 Italy Agostino Rivarola (65), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Agata alla Suburra and Prefect emeritus of Prefecture of the Holy Apostolic Palaces
47 Italy Cesare Guerrieri Gonzaga (74), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Adriano al Foro, Secretary emeritus of Sacred Congregation of Bishops and Regulars and Treasurer General emeritus of Reverend Apostolic Camera
48 Italy Antonio Frosini (71), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria in Cosmedin and Prefect emeritus of Prefecture of the Holy Apostolic Palaces
49 Italy Tommaso Riario Sforza (41), Cardinal-Deacon of S. Giorgio in Velabro and Master of Papal Chamber emeritus of Prefecture of the Holy Apostolic Palaces

Cardinal-Electors unable to participate (4)

Rome Time Event
1823年09月02日 Tuesday
Day Entry into Quirinal Palace
1823年09月03日 Wednesday
Morning 1st Vote
1823年09月28日 Sunday
Day "Habemus Papam"

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