libavcodec/rangecoder.c

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00001 /*
00002  * Range coder
00003  * Copyright (c) 2004 Michael Niedermayer <michaelni@gmx.at>
00004  *
00005  * This file is part of FFmpeg.
00006  *
00007  * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
00008  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
00009  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
00010  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
00011  *
00012  * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
00013  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
00014  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
00015  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
00016  *
00017  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
00018  * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software
00019  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
00020  */
00021 
00034 #include <string.h>
00035 
00036 #include "libavutil/avassert.h"
00037 #include "avcodec.h"
00038 #include "rangecoder.h"
00039 #include "bytestream.h"
00040 
00041 
00042 void ff_init_range_encoder(RangeCoder *c, uint8_t *buf, int buf_size){
00043 c->bytestream_start=
00044 c->bytestream= buf;
00045 c->bytestream_end= buf + buf_size;
00046 
00047 c->low= 0;
00048 c->range= 0xFF00;
00049 c->outstanding_count= 0;
00050 c->outstanding_byte= -1;
00051 }
00052 
00053 void ff_init_range_decoder(RangeCoder *c, const uint8_t *buf, int buf_size){
00054 /* cast to avoid compiler warning */
00055 ff_init_range_encoder(c, (uint8_t *) buf, buf_size);
00056 
00057 c->low = bytestream_get_be16(&c->bytestream);
00058 }
00059 
00060 void ff_build_rac_states(RangeCoder *c, int factor, int max_p){
00061 const int64_t one= 1LL<<32;
00062 int64_t p;
00063 int last_p8, p8, i;
00064 
00065 memset(c->zero_state, 0, sizeof(c->zero_state));
00066 memset(c-> one_state, 0, sizeof(c-> one_state));
00067 
00068 last_p8= 0;
00069 p= one/2;
00070 for(i=0; i<128; i++){
00071 p8= (256*p + one/2) >> 32; //FIXME try without the one
00072 if(p8 <= last_p8) p8= last_p8+1;
00073 if(last_p8 && last_p8<256 && p8<=max_p)
00074 c->one_state[last_p8]= p8;
00075 
00076 p+= ((one-p)*factor + one/2) >> 32;
00077 last_p8= p8;
00078 }
00079 
00080 for(i=256-max_p; i<=max_p; i++){
00081 if(c->one_state[i])
00082 continue;
00083 
00084 p= (i*one + 128) >> 8;
00085 p+= ((one-p)*factor + one/2) >> 32;
00086 p8= (256*p + one/2) >> 32; //FIXME try without the one
00087 if(p8 <= i) p8= i+1;
00088 if(p8 > max_p) p8= max_p;
00089 c->one_state[ i]= p8;
00090 }
00091 
00092 for(i=1; i<255; i++)
00093 c->zero_state[i]= 256-c->one_state[256-i];
00094 }
00095 
00100 int ff_rac_terminate(RangeCoder *c){
00101 c->range=0xFF;
00102 c->low +=0xFF;
00103 renorm_encoder(c);
00104 c->range=0xFF;
00105 renorm_encoder(c);
00106 
00107 av_assert1(c->low == 0);
00108 av_assert1(c->range >= 0x100);
00109 
00110 return c->bytestream - c->bytestream_start;
00111 }
00112 
00113 #ifdef TEST
00114 #define SIZE 10240
00115 
00116 #include "libavutil/lfg.h"
00117 
00118 int main(void){
00119 RangeCoder c;
00120 uint8_t b[9*SIZE];
00121 uint8_t r[9*SIZE];
00122 int i;
00123 uint8_t state[10];
00124 AVLFG prng;
00125 
00126 av_lfg_init(&prng, 1);
00127 
00128 ff_init_range_encoder(&c, b, SIZE);
00129 ff_build_rac_states(&c, 0.05*(1LL<<32), 128+64+32+16);
00130 
00131 memset(state, 128, sizeof(state));
00132 
00133 for(i=0; i<SIZE; i++){
00134 r[i] = av_lfg_get(&prng) % 7;
00135 }
00136 
00137 for(i=0; i<SIZE; i++){
00138 START_TIMER
00139 put_rac(&c, state, r[i]&1);
00140 STOP_TIMER("put_rac")
00141 }
00142 
00143 ff_rac_terminate(&c);
00144 
00145 ff_init_range_decoder(&c, b, SIZE);
00146 
00147 memset(state, 128, sizeof(state));
00148 
00149 for(i=0; i<SIZE; i++){
00150 START_TIMER
00151 if( (r[i]&1) != get_rac(&c, state) )
00152 av_log(NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "rac failure at %d\n", i);
00153 STOP_TIMER("get_rac")
00154 }
00155 
00156 return 0;
00157 }
00158 #endif /* TEST */

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