Another 3 HTLV-1 sequences were closely related to STLV-1 sequences found in sooty mangabeys (Cercocebus atys) from Tai National Park (bootstrap, 83; posterior probabilities, 1) (Figure 2; online Technical Appendix Table 2), whereas the last 1 was related to STLV-1 sequences from red
colobus monkeys (Piliocolobus badius badius) and chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) from Tai National Park (bootstrap, 98; posterior probabilities, 1) (Figure 2; online Technical Appendix, Table 2) (7,8).
The chimps' series of assaults yields a total of seven
colobus victims.
DNA from 17 chimpanzees (lung, spleen, or liver), 30 red
colobus monkeys (buffy coat, blood, bone marrow, intestine, spleen, liver, lung, or muscle), and 15 black-and-white
colobus monkeys (buffy coat, liver, intestine, or muscle) and 700 humans (blood), was prepared by using commercial DNA extraction kits (QIAGEN, Hilden, Germany).
Dr Linda Barnett, the university's Darwin Initiative project co-ordinator at the field station, said: "The reserve has a healthy population of 170 red
colobus monkeys and their total population across Africa is only 10,000."
No evidence for transmission of SIVwrc from western red
colobus monkeys (Piliocolobus badius badius) to wild west African chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) despite high exposure through hunting.
Staff plan to reintroduce her to the other black and white
colobus monkeys in three months.
See Gerald Durrell's
Colobus monkeys and smile at a crocodile on a river safari through this West African country.
Colobus monkeys love leaves but the leaves fight back, protecting themselves with a lethal cocktail of poisons - tannins, strychnine and cyanide.
"In 1969 we had Britain's first
Colobus monkey born in captivity."
ENDANGERED PRIMATESThe county also prides on its Primate National Reserve that is home to two endangered primates The mangabey monkey which is only found in Tana River and the red
colobus monkey.