Jaisalmer Fort Jain temples

Jaisalmer Fort Jain temples is a group of seven Śvetāmbara Jain temples inside Jaisalmer Fort in the Indian state of Rajasthan. It is a World Heritage Site of UNESCO as part of Hill Forts of Rajasthan.^[1]

Jaisalmer Fort has a complex of seven Jain temples built by yellow sandstone during 12-16th century.^{[1] [2] [3] [4]} Chandraprabha temple was built in 1509 CE.^[5] Askaran Chopra of merta built a huge temple dedicated to Sambhavanatha housing more than 600 idols and Gyan Bhandar (grand library) with oldest hand written books scripted on Bhojpatra and Tadputra.^[6] There are about 1,000 old manuscripts written on palm leaf with painted wooden covers. These manuscripts dates back to 12th century.^{[7] [8]} The library also contains paintings, astrological charts, and a copy of dronacharya's Oghaniryaktivritti.^[9] Chopra Panchaji built Ashtapadh temple inside the fort.^[10]

Sambhavanatha temple and Parshvanath temple houses inscription dated 1440 CE and 1416 CE installed during the reign of Rawal Dūdā.^[11]

Jaisalmer Fort has a large complex of seven Jain temples. These Jain temples of Jaisalmer are considered architectural wonders. The group of Jain temple consist of Parsvanatha temple, Sambhavanatha temple, Shitalanatha temple, Shantinatha and Kunthunatha temple, Chandraprabha temple and Rishabhanatha temple.^{[7] [12]}

The temple contains frescoes, mirrors and other forms of detailing, the temples boast exquisite designs, with the walls of the temples features intricate carvings of animals and human figures similar to Dilwara temples.^{[5] [13] [14]}

The Parshvanatha temple is the oldest temple in the complex. It houses a black marble idol of Parshvanatha with a hood of a serpent with multiple heads over his head, similar to that of in Lodhurva Jain temple.^[15] The temple is rich in craftsmanship and exquisite carvings.^[16] The garbhagriha wall bears carvings of animals and human figures. The shikhar of the temple is crowned with amalaka.^[17] The temple features an ornate porch and the main shrine is surrounded by 52 small shrines.^[18]

Chandraprabha temple plan consists of the mandapa with iconic architecture. Rishabhanatha temple houses an idol of Rishabhanatha safeguarded with glass cabinets. The remaining two temples Shantinath and Kunthunath contain carvings.^[5] Ashtapadh temple features images of Vishnu, Kali and Lakshmi along with Jain deities.^[18]

• Chandraprabha temple
  Chandraprabha temple
• Interior
  Interior
• Intricate carvings on wall
  Intricate carvings on wall
• Detail of carving
  Detail of carving
• Temple ceiling
  Temple ceiling
• Pillars inside temple
  Pillars inside temple
• Carving of devkulika on roof
  Carving of devkulika on roof

• Dilwara temples
• Ranakpur Jain temple
• Lodhurva Jain temple

• Media related to Jaisalmer Fort Jain temples at Wikimedia Commons

• Jain pilgrimage sites
• Tourist attractions in Rajasthan
• 12th-century sculptures
• Buildings and structures in Jaisalmer

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