Michael Erceg
Michael Erceg | |
|---|---|
| Born | Michael Anthony Erceg (1956年03月26日)March 26, 1956 |
| Died | November 4, 2005(2005年11月04日) (aged 49) |
| Alma mater | University of California, Berkeley |
| Occupation | Businessperson |
| Known for | Founding Calypso Beverage Company Ltd (renamed Independent Liquor) |
Michael Anthony Erceg (26 March 1956 – 4 November 2005) was a New Zealand businessman who founded Independent Liquor, which was New Zealand’s largest independently owned liquor distributor, known for its Ready to Drink (RTD) brands such as KGB, Woodstock and Vodka Cruisers.[1]
At the time of his death in 2005, Erceg was one of the New Zealand's wealthiest individuals.[2]
Early life
[edit ]Erceg was born in West Auckland [citation needed ] to a Croatian winemaking family[3] who operated Pacific vineyard in Te Atatū South.[citation needed ] He had siblings Ivan[4] and Vinka;[citation needed ] his mother was Millie Erceg.[5] He attended Kelston Boys High School.[3] He was one of four children. Erceg was a top pupil, who skipped sixth form and was awarded Dux of Kelston Boys High School in 1972.[3]
Erceg earned his PhD nine years later, from the University of California, Berkeley, and went on to teach math at the university level.[3]
Business career
[edit ]Founding Independent Liquor (1987–2000)
[edit ]Erceg soon returned to New Zealand to help with his ailing father's wine business in West Auckland.[6] However, after a family disagreement over the direction of the wine company, Erceg left the company and formed Calypso Beverage Company Ltd in 1987. This business evolved to Independent Liquor.[6]
Independent Liquor became New Zealand's largest independently owned liquor distributor, known for its ready to drink (RTD) brands such as KGB, Woodstock and Vodka Cruisers.[1] Erceg relied upon alternative marketing strategies to combat the larger players in the New Zealand alcohol industry. He provided incentives to their retail customers that helped them increase their profit margins.[6] The company opened production facilities in Australia in 1999, with plants in Sydney and Laverton.[7] In late 2003, he was eighth on the National Business Review's rich list of New Zealanders, with wealth estimated at 300ドル million.[8]
Expansion and sales (2001–2005)
[edit ]In November 2005, his personal fortune was estimated at 600ドル million, making him the second richest man in Auckland.[3] At the time, Independent Liquor had become the third largest liquor distributor in the country with a 65% market share for RTDs. Independent Liquor was also exporting its products to 70 countries.[3]
After his death in 2005, Independent was put up for sale. Erceg's family oversaw the sale of Independent Distillers Group in December 2006 to CCMP Capital Asia and Pacific Equity Partners. The amount was undisclosed, but reported in the press to be for 864ドル million.[9] The sale of Independent Liquor was approved by Erceg's widow in late 2006.[10] At the time of the sale, Independent had 65% of the NZ market and 30% of the Australian market for RTD products, with brands including Woodstock Bourbon & Cola, Vodka Cruiser, Pulse and Purple Goanna, among others.[7] Independent was sold to Asahi for 1ドル.5 billion[11] in 2011.[5] [12] In 2017, Independent Liquor was the largest "ready-to-drink" liquor company in New Zealand.[13] On July 1, 2019, Independent Liquor (NZ) Ltd officially changed its name to Asahi Beverages (NZ) Ltd.
Personal life and death
[edit ]Erceg married Lynette (Lyn) Erceg later in his life. Lynette had a son, Matthew Pringle, from a previous relationship, whom Erceg treated as a stepson.[14]
In his will, Erceg left 5ドル million to Pringle, alongside bequests to other family members and employees including 5ドル million to his sister Vinka, 2ドル million to his mother Millie, and 1ドル million each to five senior executives.[15]
Following Erceg's death, Lynette Erceg became New Zealand's first female billionaire after selling Independent Liquor, with Forbes magazine estimating her fortune at 1ドル.28 billion and ranking her 19th on its Australasian rich list.[16]
By 2017, the Erceg family fortune was estimated at 1ドル.65 billion, placing the family fifth on the National Business Review Rich List.[17]
Lynette Erceg was also named as one of New Zealand's top 50 private landowners, holding 9,214 hectares of land including Lake Ohau Station in the Mackenzie Basin, in an analysis of Land Information New Zealand data published by RNZ and Stuff in 2019.[18] [19]
Matthew Pringle went on to found and lead Manuka Doctor and Honey New Zealand, becoming a prominent New Zealand businessman.[20]
In November 2005, Erceg died in a helicopter accident. The helicopter he was piloting crashed near Raglan. Also killed was his passenger Guus Klatte, export director of Grolsch International. The wreckage was not found for two weeks. His [[Emergency position-indicating radiobeacon|ELT]] antenna on his Eurocopter EC120B was broken, so distress pings went unheard. According to Smithsonian Magazine, the ensuing search became one of the largest and most expensive search-and-rescue operations ever conducted in New Zealand. He and Klatte were said to have died on impact.
Two trusts he set up before his death, the Acorn Foundation and Independent Group Trust, both involving shares in his businesses, were later the subject of several legal battles involving beneficiaries. Their value was estimated at 1ドル.2 billion in 2005 and 2006.
See also
[edit ]References
[edit ]- ^ a b "Millionaire's body found in wreckage". NZ Herald News. 19 November 2005. Archived from the original on 12 June 2013. Retrieved 16 December 2016.
- ^ "NBR rich list: Burger baron dining at top table". NZ Herald News. 30 July 2014. Retrieved 16 December 2016.
- ^ a b c d e f "Missing millionaire – the reclusive wunderkind". NZ Herald News. 6 November 2005. Retrieved 16 December 2016.
- ^ Ivan Vladimir Joseph Erceg v Lynette Therese Erceg and Darryl Edward Gregory as Trustees of Acorn Foundation Trust
- ^ a b "Erceg mother ordered to pay 27,000ドル in 'wasted' court costs", The New Zealand Herald , 30 March 2015
- ^ a b c "A Kiwi Success Story". independentliquor.co.nz. Retrieved 16 December 2016.
- ^ a b "Erceg sells to private equity", Australian Financial Review, 14 December 2006
- ^ "The liquid assets of the booze barons", The New Zealand Herald , 15 December 2003
- ^ "PEP deal snaps up New Zealand distiller", The Age , 14 December 2006
- ^ "Lion's cash bid expected to win the day in battle for Independent", Australian Financial Review, 8 December 2006
- ^ "Billion-dollar battle heads to Supreme Court", The Shout New Zealand, 20 June 2016
- ^ "Brother of billion-dollar liquor baron Michael Erceg appeals in Supreme Court", Stuff New Zealand, 31 August 2016
- ^ "Independent Liquor back in black on fatter margins in face of shrinking sales", BusinessDesk, 6 July 2017
- ^ "Liquor boss leaves millions to staff". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 4 June 2026.
- ^ "Liquor boss leaves millions to staff". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 4 June 2026.
- ^ "New Zealand gets its first female billionaire". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 4 June 2026.
- ^ "Last move in billion-dollar family feud". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 4 June 2026.
- ^ "NZ's top 50 private landowners revealed". RNZ. 17 October 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2026.
- ^ "New Zealand's biggest 50 landowners revealed". Stuff. 16 October 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2026.
- ^ "Manuka Doctor owner named in domestic abuse claims". National Business Review. 24 February 2026. Retrieved 4 June 2026.
- 1956 births
- 2005 deaths
- 20th-century New Zealand businesspeople
- People educated at Kelston Boys' High School
- Businesspeople from Auckland
- University of California, Berkeley alumni
- New Zealand people of Croatian descent
- Victims of helicopter accidents or incidents
- Aviators killed in aviation accidents or incidents in New Zealand
- Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 2005