Jump to content
Wikipedia The Free Encyclopedia

Jamasp Namag

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Book of Jamaspi)
Historical Zoroastrian text
Part of a series on
Zoroastrianism
icon Religion portal

The Jamasp Nameh[pronunciation? ] (var: Jāmāsp Nāmag, Jāmāsp Nāmeh, "Story of Jamasp") is a Middle Persian book of revelations. In an extended sense, it is also a primary source on Medieval Zoroastrian doctrine and legend. The work is also known as the Ayādgār ī Jāmāspīg or Ayātkār-ī Jāmāspīk, meaning "[In] Memoriam of Jamasp".

The text takes the form of a series of questions and answers between Vishtasp and Jamasp, both of whom were amongst Zoroaster's immediate and closest disciples. Vishtasp was the princely protector and patron of Zoroaster while Jamasp was a nobleman at Vishtasp's court. Both are figures mentioned in the Gathas, the oldest hymns of Zoroastrianism and believed to have been composed by Zoroaster. Here (chap. 3.6-7) there occurs a striking theological statement, that Ohrmazd’s creation of the seven Amašaspands was like lamps being lit one from another, none being diminished thereby.[1]

The text has survived in three forms:

  • a Pahlavi manuscript, that is, a rendering of the Middle Persian language using an Aramaic-derived script and accompanied by Aramaic ideograms. The Pahlavi manuscript is damaged and fragmented.
  • a transmission in Pazand, that is, a rendering of the Middle Persian language using Avestan script (also an Aramaic derivative) but without any non-Iranian vocabulary. The Pazend version has survived in its entirety.
  • a Modern Persian translation in Arabic script has also survived. It is slightly younger than the other two manuscripts.

See also

[edit ]

Bibliography

[edit ]
Classical
800s
900s
1000s
1100s
1200s
1300s
1400s
1500s
1600s
1700s
1800s
Contemporary
Poetry
    Iran
    Armenia
    Afghanistan
    Tajikistan
    Uzbekistan
    Pakistan
    Novels
    Short stories
    Plays
    Screenplays
    Translators
    Children's literature
    Essayists
    Contemporary Persian and Classical Persian are the same language, but writers since 1900 are classified as contemporary. At one time, Persian was a common cultural language of much of the non-Arabic Islamic world. Today it is the official language of Iran, Tajikistan and one of the two official languages of Afghanistan.

    References

    [edit ]
    1. ^ electricpulp.com. "AYĀDGĀR Ī JĀMĀSPĪG – Encyclopaedia Iranica". www.iranicaonline.org. Retrieved 16 April 2018.


    Stub icon

    This article related to a book about Zoroastrianism is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

    AltStyle によって変換されたページ (->オリジナル) /