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Astafjorden

Fjord in Troms county, Norway
This article is about fjord in Troms county, Norway. For the former municipality, see Astafjord Municipality.
The Astafjorden flows left to right in this picture.
LocationTroms county, Norway
Coordinates68°47′15′′N 17°14′40′′E / 68.7875°N 17.2445°E / 68.7875; 17.2445
Type Fjord
Vågsfjorden
Basin countriesNorway
Max. length30 kilometres (19 mi)
Max. width3.5 kilometres (2.2 mi)
Location
Map
Interactive map of the fjord

Astafjorden (Norwegian) or Ástavierda (Northern Sami)[1] is a fjord (more accurately, a strait) in Troms county, Norway. It flows through the municipalities of Salangen, Gratangen, Ibestad, and Tjeldsund. The 30-kilometre (19 mi) long fjord flows from the Salangen fjord in the east to the Vågsfjorden in the west. The 3.5-kilometre (2.2 mi) wide fjord separates the islands of Andørja and Rolla from the mainland. There are several small fjords that branch off this fjord including: Lavangen, Gratangen, Grovfjorden, and Salangen.[2]

Name

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The fjord (and the historic Astafjord Municipality) were named after the old Ånstad farm (Old Norse: Arnastaðafjǫrðr). The first element of the old name comes from the male name Arna or "Arne", the second element staða means "home" or "farm", and the last element fjǫrðr is identical with the word for "fjord". Thus, the name literally means the "fjord by Arne's farm".[3] [4]

Another possible explanation for the origin of the name of the Astafjord in Troms might be that it was named after Queen Asta, mother of King "Hellige" Olav in the 11th century who allegedly brought Christianity to Norway.[citation needed ]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Informasjon om stadnamn". Norgeskart (in Norwegian). Kartverket . Retrieved 2024年07月20日.
  2. ^ Store norske leksikon. "Astafjorden" (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2012年08月31日.
  3. ^ Rygh, Oluf (1911). Norske gaardnavne: Tromsø amt (in Norwegian) (17 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 51.
  4. ^ "Astafjord" (in Norwegian). Store norske leksikon . Retrieved 2010年01月04日.


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