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Akita Nairiku Line

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(February 2016)
Akita Nairiku Line
Akita Nairiku Jūkan Railway Moriyoshi Express train, October 2005
Overview
Native name秋田内陸線
StatusOperational
OwnerAkita Nairiku Jūkan Railway Company
LocaleAkita Prefecture
Termini
Stations29
Websitewww.akita-nairiku.com
Service
TypeHeavy rail
Operator(s)Akita Nairiku Jūkan Railway Company
Rolling stockAN8800 series DMU, AN8900 series DMU, AN2000 series DMU
History
Opened1930
Technical
Line length94.2 km (58.5 mi)
Number of tracksEntire line single tracked
CharacterRural
Track gauge 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Electrification None
Operating speed85 km/h (53 mph)
AN-8800 series

The Akita Nairiku Line (秋田内陸線, Akita Nairiku-sen), nicknamed Smile Rail (スマイルレール), is a Japanese railway line located in Akita Prefecture in northern Japan. It operates between Takanosu in the city of Kitaakita and Kakunodate in the city of Semboku. The Akita Nariku Line is the only railway line operated by the third-sector Akita Nairiku Jūkan Railway (秋田内陸縦貫鉄道, Akita Nairiku Jūkan Tetsudō, "Akita Inland Longitudinal Railway").

Service outlines

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Trains on the line are operated as "Local" (all-stations), "Rapid", "Special Rapid", and the Moriyoshi Express service.

Station list

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All stations are in Akita Prefecture.

Transfers are available only at Takanosu (JR Ou Main Line) and Kakunodate (JR Tazawako Line and Akita Shinkansen).

  • Local trains stop all stations.
    • Rapid = You can ride on only fare.
    • Express Moriyoshi = Express fare costs 160 yen when you ride on this train by 50 km, 320 yen when you ride on this train at 51 km and over.
    • くろまる:All trains stop
    • だいやまーくさんかく・▼:Partly trains stop(さんかく:Only inbound、▼:Only outbound)
    • |:Pass
Stations km Rapid Express Moriyoshi Connects Locale
Distance Amount distance
Aniai Line Takanosu 鷹巣 - 0.0 くろまる くろまる JR East:しかくOu Main Line(Takanosu Station) Kita-Akita
Nishi-Takanosu 西鷹巣 1.3 1.3 くろまる |
Jōmon-Ogata 縄文小ヶ田 2.4 3.7 くろまる くろまる
Ōnodai 大野台 2.4 6.1 くろまる |
Aikawa 合川 3.6 9.7 くろまる くろまる
Kamisugi 上杉 2.4 12.1 くろまる |
Yonaizawa 米内沢 2.9 15.0 くろまる くろまる
Katsurase 桂瀬 5.5 20.5 くろまる |
Ani-Maeda Onsen 阿仁前田温泉 4.7 25.2 くろまる くろまる
Maeda-Minami 前田南 1.9 27.1 くろまる |
Kobuchi 小渕 2.0 29.1 くろまる |
Aniai 阿仁合 3.9 33.0 くろまる くろまる
Arase 荒瀬 2.4 35.4 だいやまーく |
Kayakusa 萱草 2.7 38.1 だいやまーく |
Okashinai 笑内 2.8 40.9 だいやまーく |
Iwanome 岩野目 2.4 43.3 だいやまーく |
Hitachinai 比立内 2.7 46.0 くろまる くろまる
New Line Okuani 奥阿仁 3.7 49.7 さんかく |
Ani-Matagi 阿仁マタギ 2.6 52.3 くろまる くろまる
Tozawa 戸沢 8.9 61.2 | Semboku
Kami-Hinokinai 上桧木内 4.7 65.9 くろまる くろまる
Sadori 左通 1.8 67.7 |
Ugo-Nakazato 羽後中里 4.0 71.7 |
Kakunodate Line Matsuba 松葉 3.3 75.0 くろまる くろまる
Ugo-Nagatoro 羽後長戸呂 2.9 77.9 |
Yatsu 八津 5.0 82.9 |
Saimyoji 西明寺 4.0 86.9 くろまる くろまる
Ugo-Ota 羽後太田 3.0 89.9 |
Kakunodate 角館 4.3 94.2 くろまる くろまる JR East:しかくAkita ShinkansenしかくTazawako Line

History

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Aniai Line

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On December 10, 1934, the Japanese Government Railways (JGR) opened the Aniai Line (阿仁合線) connecting Takanosu with Yonaizawa over a length of 15.1 kilometers.[1] Following World War II, the JGR became the Japanese National Railways (JNR), and the line was further extended to Hitachinai by October 15, 1963.[1]

Kakunodate Line

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On November 1, 1971, the JNR Kakunodate Line began operations from Kakunodate to Matsuba,[1] with construction continuing north towards Hitachinai to provide a connection to the Aniai Line. However construction was suspended in 1980 due to JNR funding constraints.

Closure

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The Kakunodate Line was closed by JNR on 11 September 1981, and the Aniai Line on 22 June 1984.

Reopening

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The third-sector Akita Nairiku Jūkan Railway Company reopened both the Aniai Line (as the Akita Nairiku Kita Line) and the Kakunodate Line (as the Akita Nairiku Minami Line) on November 1, 1986.[1] It also recommenced construction of the suspended link (known as the New Line) which opened on April 1, 1989 creating the current through-route.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Terada, Hirokazu (19 January 2013). データブック日本の私鉄 [Databook: Japan's Private Railways]. Japan: Neko Publishing. p. 26. ISBN 978-4-7770-1336-4.
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