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53T6

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USSR anti-ballistic missile
53T6 (ABM-3 Gazelle)
TypeAnti-ballistic missile
Place of originSoviet Union
Service history
In serviceSince 1995
Used byRussia
WarsCold War
Production history
DesignerNPO Novator Design Bureau
Designed1978[1]
Produced1988[1]
No. built68[1]
VariantsA modernized variant is in service as of July 2018[citation needed ]
Specifications
Mass10,000 kg (22,000 lbs)
Length12 m
Diameter1.8 m[2] [3] [4]
Warheadnuclear 10 kt

Engine2-stage solid fuel
Operational
range
80–100 km[2] [5] [6] [7]
Flight ceiling80–100 km
Maximum speedNo verified data
Launch
platform
silo[8] [9]

The 53T6 (NATO reporting name: ABM-3 Gazelle, previously SH-08)[1] is a USSR anti-ballistic missile. Designed in 1978 and in service since 1995,[10] it is a component of the A-135 anti-ballistic missile system.

The missile is able to intercept incoming re-entry vehicles at a distance of 80 km. The 53T6 is a two-stage solid-propellant rocket armed with a 10 kt thermonuclear weapon. The missile is about 10 meters in length and 1.8 meters in diameter. Its launch weight is 10 tons.[1] [11]

The 53T6 missile is kept in a silo-based launch container. Prior to launch its cover is blown off.

Radar support

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The Gazelle missile system is supported by the Don-2N Pill Box radar.

See also

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Treaties

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Gazelle (SH-08/ABM-3) Archived 2010年08月09日 at the Wayback Machine.
  2. ^ a b "PRS-1/53T6 antimissile missile complex and A-135/RTTS-181 Cupid / 5ZH60". Tonnel-ufo.ru. Archived from the original on 2016年03月05日. Retrieved 2018年08月22日.
  3. ^ O'Connor, Sean (12 December 2009). "Russian/Soviet Anti-Ballistic Missile Systems". p. 1. Archived from the original on 21 November 2015. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
  4. ^ "Отечественная военная техника (после 1945г.) - Статьи - Система А-135 ракета 53Т6 - ABM-3 GAZELLE / SH-08". 8 September 2010. Archived from the original on 2010年09月08日.
  5. ^ "A-135 SAMOLET (SH-08/ABM-3 GAZELLE)". Archived from the original on 2015年10月29日. Retrieved 2015年06月09日.
  6. ^ Pike, John. "53T6 Gazelle". www.globalsecurity.org. Archived from the original on 2015年06月03日. Retrieved 2015年06月09日.
  7. ^ "53T6". www.astronautix.com. Archived from the original on 2015年07月11日. Retrieved 2015年06月09日.
  8. ^ O'Connor, Sean (12 December 2009). "Russian/Soviet Anti-Ballistic Missile Systems". p. 1. Archived from the original on 21 November 2015. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
  9. ^ 53t6 (25 September 2007). "Anti-ballistic missile 53T6 Gazelle Test mission Launch". Archived from the original on 14 September 2015. Retrieved 10 November 2015 – via YouTube.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  10. ^ A-135.
  11. ^ СИСТЕМА ПРО А-135 Archived 2011年01月03日 at the Wayback Machine.
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to 53T6 .
USAF/DoD reporting names for Soviet and Chinese aircraft and missiles
Type numbers
(1947–1955)
Research/prototype
aircraft
Caspian Sea
Kazan
Novosibirsk
GFRI
SibNIA
Taganrog
Harbin
Nanchang
  • NAN-A3
  • NAN-B3
Xi'an
Research/prototype
missiles
Barnaul
  • BL-013
  • BL-023
  • BL-033
  • BL-043
  • BL-053
  • BL-063
  • BL-073
  • BL-083
  • BL-093
  • BL-10
Embi-5
  • EM-013
Kapustin Yar
Nyonoksa
  • NE-013
  • NE-023
  • NE-033
  • NE-04
Plesetsk
Sary Shagan
Töretam
  • TT-013
  • TT-023
  • TT-033
  • TT-043
  • TT-05
  • TT-063
  • TT-073
  • TT-083
  • TT-09
Vladimirovska
  • VA-013
  • VA-023
  • VA-033
  • VA-043
  • VA-053
  • VA-063
  • VA-07 5
  • VA-083
1 Listed in contemporary sources  • 2 Bergander list (details)  • 3 Unknown/no details  • 4 Possible error  • 5 Unconfirmed

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