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100 metres

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Sprint race

This article is about the 100 metres race. For lengths on the order of magnitude of 100 metres, see Orders of magnitude (length) §1 hectometre.
For other uses, see 100 metres (disambiguation).

Athletics
100 metres
World records
MenUsain Bolt (JAM) 9.58 (2009)
WomenFlorence Griffith Joyner (USA) 10.49[a] (1988)
Olympic records
MenUsain Bolt (JAM) 9.63 (2012)
WomenElaine Thompson-Herah (JAM) 10.61 (2021)
World Championship records
MenUsain Bolt (JAM) 9.58 (2009)
WomenMelissa Jefferson-Wooden (USA) 10.61 (2025)
World junior (U20) records
MenLetsile Tebogo (BOT) 9.91 (2022)
WomenSha'Carri Richardson (USA) 10.75 (2019)
Start (green) and end (red) points of a 100 metre race, marked on a running track

The 100 metres, or 100-meter dash, is a sprint race in track and field competitions. The shortest common outdoor running distance, the 100-metre (109.36 yd) dash is one of the most popular and prestigious events in the sport of athletics. It has been contested at the Summer Olympics since 1896 for men and since 1928 for women. The inaugural World Championships were in 1983.

On an outdoor 400-metre running track, the 100 m is held on the home straight, with the start usually being set on an extension to make it a straight-line race. There are three instructions given to the runners immediately before and at the beginning of the race: "on your marks", "set", and the firing of the starter's pistol. The runners move to the starting blocks when they hear the "on your marks" instruction. The following instruction, to adopt the "set" position, allows them to adopt a more efficient starting posture and isometrically preload their muscles: this will help them to start faster. A race-official then fires the starter's pistol to signal the race beginning and the sprinters stride forwards from the blocks. Sprinters typically reach top speed after somewhere between 50 and 60 m. Their speed then slows towards the finish line.

Women's 100 m Final – 2015 World Championships, won by Jamaican sprinter Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce

The 10-second barrier has historically been a barometer of fast men's performances, while the best female sprinters take eleven seconds or less to complete the race. The men's world record is 9.58 seconds, set by Jamaica's Usain Bolt in 2009, while the women's world record is 10.49 seconds, set by American Florence Griffith Joyner in 1988.[a]

The 100 metres is considered one of the blue ribbon events of the Olympics and is among the highest profile competitions at the games. It is the most prestigious 100 metres race at an elite level and is the shortest sprinting competition at the Olympics – a position it has held at every edition except for a brief period between 1900 and 1904, when a men's 60 metres was contested. The unofficial "world's fastest man or woman" title typically goes to the Olympic or world 100 metres champion.[3] [4] [5] The 200 metre time almost always yields a "faster" average speed than a 100-metre race time, since the initial slow speed at the start is spread out over the longer distance.[6] The current men's Olympic champion is Noah Lyles, while the current world champion is Oblique Seville. The current women's Olympic champion is Julien Alfred, and the world champion is Melissa Jefferson-Wooden.

Race dynamics

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Start

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Male sprinters await the starter's instructions

At the start, some athletes play psychological games such as trying to be last to the starting blocks.[7] [8] [9]

At high level meets, the time between the gun and first kick against the starting block is measured electronically, via sensors built in the gun and the blocks. A reaction time less than 0.100 s is considered a false start. This time interval accounts for the sum of the time it takes for the sound of the starter's pistol to reach the runners' ears, and the time they take to react to it.

For many years a sprinter was disqualified if responsible for two false starts individually. However, this rule allowed some major races to be restarted so many times that the sprinters started to lose focus. The next iteration of the rule, introduced in February 2003, meant that one false start was allowed among the field, but anyone responsible for a subsequent false start was disqualified.

This rule led to some sprinters deliberately false-starting to gain a psychological advantage: an individual with a slower reaction time might false-start, forcing the faster starters to wait and be sure of hearing the gun for the subsequent start, thereby losing some of their advantage. To avoid such abuse and to improve spectator enjoyment, the IAAF implemented a further change in the 2010 season – a false starting athlete now receives immediate disqualification.[10] This proposal was met with objections when first raised in 2005, on the grounds that it would not leave any room for innocent mistakes. Justin Gatlin commented, "Just a flinch or a leg cramp could cost you a year's worth of work."[11] The rule had a dramatic impact at the 2011 World Championships, when current world record holder Usain Bolt was disqualified.[12] [13]

Mid-race

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Runners usually reach their top speed just past the halfway point of the race and progressively decelerate to the finish. Maintaining that top speed for as long as possible is a primary focus of training for the 100 m.[14] Pacing and running tactics do not play a significant role in the 100 m, as success in the event depends more on pure athletic qualities and technique.

Finish

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The winner, by IAAF Competition Rules, is determined by the first athlete with their torso (not including limbs, head, or neck) over the nearer edge of the finish line.[15] There is therefore no requirement for the entire body to cross the finish line. When the placing of the athletes is not obvious, a photo finish is used to distinguish which runner was first to cross the line.

Climatic conditions

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See also: Wind assistance

Climatic conditions, in particular air resistance, can affect performances in the 100 m. A strong head wind is very detrimental to performance, while a tail wind can improve performances significantly. For this reason, a maximum tail wind of 2.0 metres per second (4.5 mph) is allowed for a 100 m performance to be considered eligible for records, or "wind legal".

Furthermore, sprint athletes perform a better run at high altitudes because of the thinner air, which provides less air resistance. In theory, the thinner air would also make breathing slightly more difficult (due to the partial pressure of oxygen being lower), but this difference is negligible for sprint distances where all the oxygen needed for the short dash is already in the muscles and bloodstream when the race starts. While there are no limitations on altitude, performances made at altitudes greater than 1000 m above sea level are marked with an "A".[16]

10-second and 11-second barriers

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Main article: 10-second barrier

The 10-second mark had been widely considered a barrier for the 100 metres in men's sprinting. The first man to break the 10-second barrier with automatic timing was Jim Hines at the 1968 Summer Olympics. Since then, more than 200 sprinters have run faster than 10 seconds.[17] Similarly, 11 seconds is considered the standard for female athletes. The first woman to go under 11 seconds was Marlies Göhr in 1977.

Record performances

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Usain Bolt breaking the world and Olympic records at the 2008 Beijing Olympics

Major 100 m races, such as at the Olympic Games, attract much attention, particularly when the world record is thought to be within reach.

The men's world record has been improved upon twelve times since electronic timing became mandatory in 1977.[18] The current men's world record of 9.58 s is held by Usain Bolt of Jamaica, set at the 2009 World Athletics Championships final in Berlin, Germany on 16 August 2009, breaking his own previous world record by 0.11 s.[19] The current women's world record of 10.49 s was set by Florence Griffith Joyner of the US, at the 1988 United States Olympic Trials in Indianapolis, Indiana, on 16 July 1988[20] breaking Evelyn Ashford's four-year-old world record by 0.27 seconds. The extraordinary nature of this result and those of several other sprinters in this race raised the possibility of a technical malfunction with the wind gauge which read at ±0.0 m/s – a reading which was at complete odds to the windy conditions on the day with high wind speeds being recorded in all other sprints before and after this race as well as the parallel long jump runway at the time of the Griffith Joyner performance. The next best wind legal performance is Elaine Thompson-Herah's 10.54 second clocking in 2021 at the Prefontaine Classic. Griffith Joyner's next best legal performance of 10.61 from 1988, would have her third on the all-time list behind Thompson-Herah and Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce (10.60).[21]

Some records have been marred by prohibited drug use – in particular, the scandal at the 1988 Summer Olympics when the winner, Canadian Ben Johnson, was stripped of his medal and world record.

Jim Hines, Ronnie Ray Smith and Charles Greene were the first to break the 10-second barrier in the 100 m, all on 20 June 1968, the Night of Speed. Hines also recorded the first legal electronically timed sub-10 second 100 m in winning the 100 metres at the 1968 Olympics. Bob Hayes ran a wind-assisted 9.91 seconds at the 1964 Olympics.

Area records

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Area Men Women
Time
(s)		 Wind
(m/s)		 Season Athlete Time
(s)		 Wind
(m/s)		 Season Athlete
World 9.58+0.92009Usain Bolt (JAM) 10.49±0.0[a] 1988Florence Griffith Joyner (USA)
Area records
Africa (records ) 9.77 A +1.22021Ferdinand Omanyala (KEN) 10.72+0.42022Marie Josée Ta Lou (CIV)
Asia (records ) 9.83+0.92021Su Bingtian (CHN) 10.79±0.01997Li Xuemei (CHN)
Europe (records ) 9.80+0.12021Marcell Jacobs (ITA) 10.73+2.01998Christine Arron (FRA)
North, Central America
and Caribbean (records )		 9.58+0.92009Usain Bolt (JAM) 10.49±0.0[a] 1988Florence Griffith Joyner (USA)
Oceania (records ) 9.85+1.32026Lachlan Kennedy (AUS) 10.93+1.02026Zoe Hobbs (NZL)
South America (records ) 9.85 A +1.52026Ronal Longa (COL) 10.91−0.22017Rosângela Santos (BRA)

All-time top 25 men

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Tables show data for two definitions of "Top 25" - the top 25 100m times and the top 25 athletes:
- denotes top performance for athletes in the top 25 100m times
- denotes lesser performances, still in the top 25 100m times, by repeat athletes
- denotes top performance (only) for other top 25 athletes who fall outside the top 25 100m times

As of July 2026[update] [17] [24]

Ath.#Perf.#Time (s)Wind (m/s)Reaction (s)AthleteNationDatePlaceRef.
119.58+0.90.146Usain Bolt Jamaica 16 August 2009Berlin [25] [26]
29.63+1.50.165Bolt #25 August 2012London [27]
39.69±0.00.165Bolt #316 August 2008Beijing [27]
249.69+2.00.178Tyson Gay United States 20 September 2009Shanghai [28] [29]
−0.10.142Yohan Blake Jamaica 23 August 2012Lausanne [30] [31]
69.71+0.90.144Gay #216 August 2009Berlin [25] [26]
79.72+1.70.157Bolt #431 May 2008New York City [32]
479.72+0.2Asafa Powell Jamaica 2 September 2008Lausanne [33]
99.74+1.70.137Powell #29 September 2007Rieti [34]
599.74+0.90.161Justin Gatlin United States 15 May 2015Doha [35] [36]
119.75+1.1Blake #229 June 2012Kingston
+1.50.179Blake #35 August 2012London [27]
+0.90.164Gatlin #24 June 2015Rome [37]
+1.40.154Gatlin #39 July 2015Lausanne [38]
6 11 9.75 +0.8 Kishane Thompson Jamaica 27 June 2025 Kingston [39]
169.76+1.8Bolt #5 3 May 2008Kingston
+1.30.154Bolt #616 September 2011Brussels [40]
−0.10.152Bolt #731 May 2012Rome [41]
+1.40.146Blake #430 August 2012Zürich [42]
7169.76+0.60.128Christian Coleman United States 28 September 2019Doha [43] [34]
9.76 A +1.2Trayvon Bromell United States 18 September 2021Nairobi [44]
9.76 +1.4 Fred Kerley United States 24 June 2022 Eugene [45]
239.77+1.60.150Powell #314 June 2005Athens [34]
+1.50.145Powell #411 June 2006Gateshead [34]
+1.00.148Powell #518 August 2006Zürich [34]
+1.0Gay #328 June 2008Eugene
−1.3Bolt #85 September 2008Brussels
+0.9Powell #67 September 2008Rieti
+0.4Gay #410 July 2009Rome
−0.30.163Bolt #911 August 2013Moscow [46]
+0.60.178Gatlin #45 September 2014Brussels [47]
+0.90.153Gatlin #523 August 2015Beijing [48]
+1.5Bromell #25 June 2021Miramar [49]
10239.77 A +1.2Ferdinand Omanyala Kenya 18 September 2021Nairobi [44]
23 9.77 +1.8 Kerley #2 24 June 2022 Eugene [50]
+0.9K. Thompson #228 June 2024Kingston [51]
10239.77+0.30.157Oblique Seville Jamaica 14 September 2025Tokyo [52]
129.78+0.9Nesta Carter Jamaica 29 August 2010Rieti [53]
139.79+0.1Maurice Greene United States 16 June 1999Athens [54]
+1.00.178Noah Lyles United States 4 August 2024Saint-Denis [55]
+1.8Kenny Bednarek United States 1 August 2025Eugene [56]
169.80+1.3Steve Mullings Jamaica 4 June 2011Eugene [57]
+0.1Marcell Jacobs Italy 1 August 2021Tokyo [58]
189.82+1.7Richard Thompson Trinidad and Tobago 21 June 2014Port of Spain [59]
+1.00.149Akani Simbine South Africa 4 August 2024Saint-Denis [55]
+1.3Bryan Levell Jamaica 23 July 2025Eisenstadt [60]
+1.8Courtney Lindsey United States 1 August 2025Eugene [56]
229.83+0.9Su Bingtian China 1 August 2021Tokyo
+0.9Ronnie Baker United States 1 August 2021Tokyo
+1.3 0.150 Zharnel Hughes Great Britain 24 June 2023 New York City [61]
+1.8T'Mars McCallum United States 1 August 2025Eugene [56]
+1.3Emmanuel Eseme Cameroon 28 July 2026Glasgow

Assisted marks

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Any performance with a following wind of more than 2.0 metres per second is not counted for record purposes. Below is a list of wind-assisted times (equal or superior to 9.80). Only times that are superior to legal bests are shown:

Annulled marks

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  • Tyson Gay (USA) also ran 9.75 (+1.1m/s) during the USA Championships in Des Moines, Iowa on 21 June 2013, but he was later disqualified after he failed a drug test and his time was subsequently rescinded.[66]
  • Justin Gatlin (USA) also ran 9.77 (+1.7m/s) in Doha on 12 May 2006, which at the time equalled the world record and was later ratified. However, that same year, Gatlin tested positive for testosterone and the record was subsequently rescinded.[67]
  • Tim Montgomery (USA) ran 9.78 (+2.0m/s) in Paris on 14 September 2002, which was at the time ratified as a world record.[68] However, the record was rescinded in December 2005 following his indictment in the BALCO scandal on drug use and drug trafficking charges.[69] The time had stood as the world record until Asafa Powell first ran 9.77.[70]
  • Ben Johnson (CAN) ran 9.79 (+1.1m/s) during the Olympics in Seoul on 24 September 1988, but he was disqualified after he tested positive for stanozolol after the race. He subsequently admitted to drug use between 1981 and 1988, and also his time of 9.83 (+1.0m/s) during the World Championships in Rome on 30 August 1987 was rescinded.

All-time top 25 women

[edit source ]
Tables show data for two definitions of "Top 25" - the top 25 100m times and the top 25 athletes:
- denotes top performance for athletes in the top 25 100m times
- denotes lesser performances, still in the top 25 100m times, by repeat athletes
- denotes top performance (only) for other top 25 athletes who fall outside the top 25 100m times

As of June 2026[update] [71] [72]

Ath.#Perf.#Time (s)Wind (m/s)Reaction (s)AthleteNationDatePlaceRef.
1110.49±0.0[a] Florence Griffith Joyner United States 16 July 1988Indianapolis
2210.54+0.90.150Elaine Thompson-Herah Jamaica 21 August 2021Eugene [73]
3 3 10.60 +1.7 0.151 Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce Jamaica 26 August 2021 Lausanne [74] [75]
410.61+1.20.12Griffith Joyner #217 July 1988Indianapolis [76]
−0.60.150Thompson-Herah #231 July 2021Tokyo [77]
4 4 10.61 +0.3 0.173 Melissa Jefferson-Wooden United States 14 September 2025 Tokyo [78]
710.62+1.00.107Griffith Joyner #3 24 September 1988Seoul [79]
+0.40.134Fraser-Pryce #210 August 2022Monaco [80]
910.63+1.3Fraser-Pryce #35 June 2021Kingston [81] [82]
5910.63+1.9Adaejah Hodge British Virgin Islands 11 June 2026Eugene [83]
61110.64+1.20.150Carmelita Jeter United States 20 September 2009Shanghai [29]
11 10.64 +1.7 0.154 Thompson-Herah #3 26 August 2021 Lausanne [74]
71310.65 A +1.10.183Marion Jones United States 12 September 1998Johannesburg [84]
1310.65+0.60.139Thompson-Herah #49 September 2021Zürich [85]
−0.8 0.159 Fraser-Pryce #4 8 September 2022 Zürich [86] [87]
7 13 10.65 +1.0 Shericka Jackson Jamaica 7 July 2023 Kingston [88]
−0.2 0.156 Sha'Carri Richardson United States 21 August 2023 Budapest [89]
13 10.65 +0.4 Jefferson-Wooden #21 August 2025Eugene [56]
19 10.66 +0.5 0.152 Fraser-Pryce #5 6 August 2022 Chorzów [90] [91]
+0.1 0.155 Jefferson-Wooden #3 16 August 2025 Chorzów [92]
2110.67−0.10.145Jeter #213 September 2009Thessaloniki [93]
10.67 A −0.4 Fraser-Pryce #6 7 May 2022 Nairobi [94] [95]
10.67+0.50.137Fraser-Pryce #718 June 2022Paris [96] [97]
+0.8 0.137 Fraser-Pryce #8 17 July 2022 Eugene [98]
+1.3 0.139 Fraser-Pryce #9 8 August 2022 Székesfehérvár [99] [100]
10 10.72 +0.4Marie Josée Ta Lou Ivory Coast 10 August 2022Monaco [101]
−0.1 0.144 Julien Alfred Saint Lucia 3 August 2024 Saint-Denis [102]
1210.73+2.0Christine Arron France 19 August 1998Budapest
1310.74+1.3Merlene Ottey Jamaica 7 September 1996Milan
+1.0English Gardner United States 3 July 2016Eugene [103]
1510.75+0.4Kerron Stewart Jamaica 10 July 2009Rome
1610.76+1.7Evelyn Ashford United States 22 August 1984Zürich
+1.1Veronica Campbell-Brown Jamaica 31 May 2011Ostrava
+0.3 0.203 Tina Clayton Jamaica 14 September 2025 Tokyo [78]
1910.77+0.9Irina Privalova Russia 6 July 1994Lausanne
+0.7Ivet Lalova Bulgaria 19 June 2004Plovdiv
+1.6 Jacious Sears United States 13 April 2024 Gainesville [104]
2210.78 A +1.0Dawn Sowell United States 3 June 1989Provo
10.78+1.8Torri Edwards United States 28 June 2008Eugene
+1.6Murielle Ahouré Ivory Coast 11 June 2016Montverde [105]
+1.0Tianna Bartoletta United States 3 July 2016Eugene
+1.0Tori Bowie United States 3 July 2016Eugene

Assisted marks

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Any performance with a following wind of more than 2.0 metres per second is not counted for record purposes. Below is a list of wind-assisted times (equal or superior to 10.75). Only times that are superior to legal bests are shown:

Annulled assisted marks

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World leading times

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Year Time Athlete Place
1972 10.07 Valeriy Borzov (URS) Munich
1973 10.15 Steve Williams (USA) Dakar
1974 9.9h Steve Williams (USA) Los Angeles
1975 10.05 Steve Riddick (USA) Zürich
1976 10.06 Hasely Crawford (TRI) Montreal
1977 9.98A Silvio Leonard (CUB) Guadalajara
1978 10.07 Clancy Edwards (USA) Eugene
10.07A Eddie Hart (USA) Colorado Springs
10.07 Steve Williams (USA) Zürich
1979 10.01A Pietro Mennea (ITA) Mexico City
1980 10.02 James Sanford (USA) Westwood
1981 10.00 Carl Lewis (USA) Dallas
1982 10.00 Carl Lewis (USA) Modesto
1983 9.93A Calvin Smith (USA) Colorado Springs
1984 9.96 Mel Lattany (USA) Athens
1985 9.98 Carl Lewis (USA) Modesto
1986 10.00 Chidi Imoh (NGR) Berlin
1987 9.93 Carl Lewis (USA) Rome
1988 9.92 Carl Lewis (USA) Seoul
1989 9.94 Leroy Burrell (USA) Houston
1990 9.96 Leroy Burrell (USA) Villeneuve d'Ascq
9.96A Sestriere
1991 9.86 Carl Lewis (USA) Tokyo
1992 9.93 Michael Marsh (USA) Walnut
1993 9.87 Linford Christie (GBR) Stuttgart
1994 9.85 Leroy Burrell (USA) Lausanne
1995 9.91 Donovan Bailey (CAN) Montreal
1996 9.84 Donovan Bailey (CAN) Atlanta
1997 9.86 Maurice Greene (USA) Athens
1998 9.86 Ato Boldon (TRI) Walnut
Athens
1999 9.79 Maurice Greene (USA) Athens
2000 9.86 Maurice Greene (USA) Berlin
2001 9.82 Maurice Greene (USA) Edmonton
2002 9.89 Maurice Greene (USA) Rome
2003 9.93 Patrick Johnson (AUS) Mito
2004 9.85 Justin Gatlin (USA) Athens
2005 9.77 Asafa Powell (JAM) Athens
2006 9.77 Asafa Powell (JAM) Gateshead
Zürich
2007 9.74 Asafa Powell (JAM) Rieti
2008 9.69 Usain Bolt (JAM) Beijing
2009 9.58 Usain Bolt (JAM) Berlin
2010 9.78 Tyson Gay (USA) London
Nesta Carter (JAM) Rieti
2011 9.76 Usain Bolt (JAM) Brussels
2012 9.63 Usain Bolt (JAM) London
2013 9.77 Usain Bolt (JAM) Moscow
2014 9.77 Justin Gatlin (USA) Brussels
2015 9.74 Justin Gatlin (USA) Doha
2016 9.80 Justin Gatlin (USA) Eugene
2017 9.82 Christian Coleman (USA) Eugene
2018 9.79 Christian Coleman (USA) Brussels
2019 9.76 Christian Coleman (USA) Doha
2020 9.86 Michael Norman (USA) Fort Worth
2021 9.76A Trayvon Bromell (USA) Nairobi
2022 9.76 Fred Kerley (USA) Eugene
2023 9.83 Zharnel Hughes (GBR) New York City
Noah Lyles (USA) Budapest
Christian Coleman (USA) Xiamen
Eugene
2024 9.77 Kishane Thompson (JAM) Kingston
2025 9.75 Kishane Thompson (JAM) Kingston
2026 9.79 Noah Lyles (USA) New York City

Women

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Year Time Athlete Place
1972 11.07 Renate Stecher (GDR) Munich
1973 11.07 Renate Stecher (GDR) Dresden
1974 11.13 Irena Szewinska (POL) Rome
1975 11.13 Renate Stecher (GDR) Dresden
1976 11.01 Annegret Richter (FRG) Montreal
1977 10.88 Marlies Göhr (GDR) Dresden
1978 10.94 Marlies Göhr (GDR) Dresden
1979 10.97 Marlies Göhr (GDR) Dresden
Evelyn Ashford (USA) Walnut
1980 10.93 Marlies Göhr (GDR) Dresden
1981 10.90A Evelyn Ashford (USA) Colorado Springs
1982 10.88 Marlies Göhr (GDR) Karl-Marx-Stadt
1983 10.79A Evelyn Ashford (USA) Colorado Springs
1984 10.76 Evelyn Ashford (USA) Zürich
1985 10.86 Marlies Göhr (GDR) Berlin
1986 10.88 Evelyn Ashford (USA) Rieti
1987 10.86 Anelia Nuneva (BUL) Belgrade
Silke Möller (GDR) Potsdam
1988 10.49[a] Florence Griffith Joyner (USA) Indianapolis
1989 10.78A Dawn Sowell (USA) Provo
1990 10.78 Merlene Ottey (JAM) Seville
1991 10.79 Merlene Ottey (JAM) Vigo
1992 10.80 Merlene Ottey (JAM) Salamanca
1993 10.82 Gail Devers (USA) Lausanne
Stuttgart
Merlene Ottey (JAM) Stuttgart
1994 10.77 Irina Privalova (RUS) Lausanne
1995 10.84 Gwen Torrence (USA) Gothenburg
1996 10.74 Merlene Ottey (JAM) Milan
1997 10.76 Marion Jones (USA) Brussels
1998 10.65A Marion Jones (USA) Johannesburg
1999 10.70 Marion Jones (USA) Seville
2000 10.78 Marion Jones (USA) London
2001 10.82 Zhanna Block (UKR) Edmonton
2002 10.91 Debbie Ferguson-McKenzie (BAH) Manchester
2003 10.86 Chryste Gaines (USA) Monaco
2004 10.77 Ivet Lalova (BUL) Plovdiv
2005 10.84 Chandra Sturrup (BAH) Lausanne
2006 10.82 Sherone Simpson (JAM) Kingston
2007 10.89 Veronica Campbell-Brown (JAM) Kingston
2008 10.78 Torri Edwards (USA) Eugene
Shelly-Ann Fraser (JAM) Beijing
2009 10.64 Carmelita Jeter (USA) Shanghai
2010 10.78 Veronica Campbell-Brown (JAM) Eugene
2011 10.70 Carmelita Jeter (USA) Eugene
2012 10.70 Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce (JAM) Kingston
2013 10.71 Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce (JAM) Moscow
2014 10.80 Tori Bowie (USA) Monaco
2015 10.74 Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce (JAM) Saint-Denis
2016 10.70 Elaine Thompson (JAM) Kingston
2017 10.71 Elaine Thompson (JAM) Kingston
2018 10.85 Marie Josée Ta Lou (CIV) Doha
Dina Asher-Smith (GBR) Berlin
2019 10.71 Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce (JAM) Doha
2020 10.85 Elaine Thompson-Herah (JAM) Rome
2021 10.54 Elaine Thompson-Herah (JAM) Eugene
2022 10.62 Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce (JAM) Monaco
2023 10.65 Shericka Jackson (JAM) Kingston
Sha'Carri Richardson (USA) Budapest
2024 10.71 Sha'Carri Richardson (USA) Eugene
2025 10.61 Melissa Jefferson-Wooden (USA) Tokyo
2026 10.63 Adaejah Hodge (IVB) Eugene

Top 25 junior (under-20) men

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Updated June 2026[update] [107]

Rank Time Wind
(m/s)		 Athlete Nation Date Place Age Ref
1 9.91 A +0.8Letsile Tebogo Botswana2 August 2022Cali 19 years, 60 days[108]
2 9.92 +1.8 Maurice Gleaton United States 1 August 2025 Eugene 18 years, 248 days [109]
+1.1 Tate Taylor United States 3 May 2025 Austin 17 years, 219 days [110]
4 9.93 +1.6 Christian Miller United States 20 April 2024 Clermont 17 years, 340 days [111]
+0.6 Gary Card Jamaica 19 June 2026 Kingston 19 years, 16 days [112]
6 9.94 +0.7 Puripol Boonson Thailand 10 December 2025 Bangkok 19 years, 336 days [113]
7 9.97+1.8Trayvon Bromell United States13 June 2014Eugene 18 years, 338 days[114]
8 9.99+0.3Bouwahjgie Nkrumie Jamaica29 March 2023Kingston 19 years, 41 days[115]
9.99 A +0.7Bayanda Walaza South Africa15 March 2025Pretoria 19 years, 34 days[116]
10 10.00+1.6Trentavis Friday United States5 July 2014Eugene 19 years, 30 days
+1.7 Sorato Shimizu Japan 26 July 2025 Hiroshima 16 years, 168 days [117]
+0.9 Gout Gout Australia 21 February 2026 Brisbane 18 years, 54 days [118]
13 10.01±0.0Darrel Brown Trinidad and Tobago24 August 2003Saint-Denis 18 years, 317 days
+1.6Jeff Demps United States28 June 2008Eugene 18 years, 172 days
+0.9Yoshihide Kiryū Japan28 April 2013Hiroshima 17 years, 134 days[119]
+1.1 Brayden Williams United States 3 May 2025 Austin 18 years, 31 days [120]
10.01 A +1.9 Renan Gallina Brazil 19 May 2023 Bogotá 19 years, 65 days [121]
18 10.03+0.7Marcus Rowland United States31 July 2009Port of Spain 19 years, 142 days
+1.7Lalu Muhammad Zohri Indonesia19 May 2019Osaka 18 years, 322 days[122]
+0.6Udodi Chudi Onwuzurike Nigeria27 May 2022Fayetteville 19 years, 124 days[123]
+1.9 Bradley Nkoana South Africa 14 July 2024 La Chaux-de-Fonds 19 years, 169 days [124]
+1.2 Israel Okon Nigeria 31 July 2025 Abeokuta 18 years, 262 days [125]
23 10.04+1.7D'Angelo Cherry United States10 June 2009Fayetteville 18 years, 313 days
+0.2Christophe Lemaitre France24 July 2009Novi Sad 19 years, 43 days
+1.9Abdullah Abkar Mohammed Saudi Arabia15 April 2016Norwalk 18 years, 319 days[126]
−0.1Erriyon Knighton United States16 April 2022Gainesville 18 years, 77 days[127]
+1.8Marko Ferreira South Africa19 June 2026Montgeron 19 years, 159 days

Notes

[edit source ]
  • Issam Asinga's junior world record of 9.89 seconds and all of his results since 18 July 2023 were rescinded after testing positive for the banned substance GW1516. On 27 May 2024, he was officially banned for four years backdated to August 2023.[128]
  • Trayvon Bromell recorded the fastest wind-assisted (+4.2m/s) time for a junior or age-18 athlete of 9.77 seconds on 18 May 2014 (age 18years, 312days).[129]
  • Yoshihide Kiryū's time of 10.01 seconds matched the junior world record set by Darrel Brown and Jeff Demps, but was not ratified because of the type of wind gauge used.[130]
  • Mark Lewis-Francis recorded a time of 9.97 seconds on 4 August 2001 (age 18years, 334days), but the wind gauge malfunctioned.[131]

Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 10.04:

Top 25 junior (under-20) women

[edit source ]

Updated August 2025[update] [132]

Rank Time Wind
(m/s)		 Athlete Nation Date Place Age Ref
1 10.75+1.6Sha'Carri Richardson United States8 June 2019Austin 19 years, 75 days[133]
2 10.83+0.6Tamari Davis United States30 July 2022Memphis 19 years, 175 days[134]
3 10.88+2.0Marlies Göhr East Germany1 July 1977Dresden 19 years, 102 days
4 10.89 +1.8Katrin Krabbe East Germany20 July 1988Berlin 18 years, 241 days
+0.9Shawnti Jackson United States3 June 2023Nashville 18 years, 32 days[135]
6 10.92+1.0Alana Reid Jamaica29 March 2023Kingston 18 years, 68 days[115]
7 10.95 A −0.1Tina Clayton Jamaica3 August 2022Cali 17 years, 351 days[136]
8 10.97+1.2Briana Williams Jamaica5 June 2021Miramar 19 years, 76 days[137]
10.97 A +1.6Christine Mboma Namibia30 April 2022Gaborone 18 years, 343 days[138]
10 10.98+2.0Candace Hill United States20 June 2015Shoreline 16 years, 129 days[139]
11 10.99+0.9Ángela Tenorio Ecuador22 July 2015Toronto 19 years, 176 days[140]
+1.7Twanisha Terry United States21 April 2018Torrance 19 years, 148 days[141]
13 11.00 +1.5 Mia Brahe-Pedersen United States 27 May 2023 Eugene 17 years, 180 days [142]
14 11.01 +1.6 Brianna Selby United States 12 June 2025 Eugene 19 years, 227 days [143]
15 11.02+1.8Tamara Clark United States12 May 2018Knoxville 19 years, 123 days
+1.2 Dana Wilson United States 3 May 2025 Greensboro 18 years, 223 days [144]
17 11.03+1.7Silke Gladisch-Möller East Germany8 June 1983Berlin 18 years, 353 days
+0.6English Gardner United States14 May 2011Tucson 19 years, 22 days
19 11.04+1.4Angela Williams United States5 June 1999Boise 19 years, 126 days
+1.6Kiara Grant Jamaica8 June 2019Austin 18 years, 243 days[145]
+0.9 Kaila Jackson United States 13 May 2023 Baton Rouge 18 years, 317 days [146]
+1.2 Mia Maxwell United States 8 June 2025 Renton 17 years, 260 days [147]
23 11.06+0.9Khalifa St. Fort Trinidad and Tobago24 June 2017Port of Spain 19 years, 131 days[148]
24 11.07+0.7Bianca Knight United States27 June 2008Eugene 19 years, 177 days
25 11.08+2.0Brenda Morehead United States21 June 1976Eugene 18 years, 260 days
+0.8 Sabrina Dockery Jamaica 26 March 2025 Kingston 18 years, 190 days [149]

Notes

[edit source ]
  • Briana Williams ran 10.94 seconds at the Jamaican Championships on 21 June 2019, which would have made her the fourth fastest junior female of all time.[150] However, she tested positive for the banned diuretic hydrochlorothiazide during the competition. She was determined to be not at fault and received no period of ineligibility to compete, but her results from the Jamaican Championships were nullified.[151] [152] [153]

Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 11.08:

Top 25 youth (under-18) boys

[edit source ]

Updated August 2025[update] [154]

Rank Time Wind
(m/s)		 Athlete Nation Date Place Age Ref
1 10.00 +1.7 Sorato Shimizu Japan 26 July 2025 Hiroshima 16 years, 168 days [117]
2 10.06 +2.0 Christian Miller United States 8 July 2023 Eugene 17 years, 53 days [155]
+1.4 Puripol Boonson Thailand 30 September 2023 Hangzhou 17 years, 260 days [156]
4 10.15+2.0Anthony Schwartz United States31 March 2017Gainesville 16 years, 207 days[157]
5 10.16−0.3Erriyon Knighton United States23 May 2021Boston 17 years, 114 days[158]
6 10.17+0.9Gout Gout Australia7 December 2024Brisbane 16 years, 344 days[159]
7 10.19+0.5Yoshihide Kiryū Japan3 November 2012Fukuroi 16 years, 324 days
8 10.20+1.4Darryl Haraway United States15 June 2014Greensboro 17 years, 87 days
+1.5Tlotliso Leotlela South Africa7 September 2015Apia 17 years, 118 days[160]
+2.0Sachin Dennis Jamaica23 March 2018Kingston 15 years, 233 days[161]
11 10.22+1.0Abdul Hakim Sani Brown Japan14 May 2016Shanghai 17 years, 69 days
12 10.23+0.8Tamunosiki Atorudibo Nigeria23 March 2002Enugu 17 years, 2 days[citation needed ]
+1.2Rynell Parson United States21 June 2007Indianapolis 16 years, 345 days
14 10.24±0.0Darrel Brown Trinidad and Tobago14 April 2001Bridgetown 16 years, 185 days
15 10.25+1.5J-Mee Samuels United States11 July 2004Knoxville 17 years, 52 days
+1.6Jeff Demps United States1 August 2007Knoxville 17 years, 205 days
+0.9Jhevaughn Matherson Jamaica5 March 2016Kingston 17 years, 7 days[162] [failed verification ]
18 10.26 +1.2Deworski Odom United States21 July 1994Lisbon 17 years, 101 days
−0.1Sunday Emmanuel Nigeria18 March 1995Bauchi 16 years, 161 days
+0.6Teddy Wilson Great Britain24 June 2023Mannheim 16 years, 207 days[163]
21 10.27+0.2Henry Thomas United States19 May 1984Norwalk 16 years, 314 days[citation needed ]
+1.6Curtis Johnson United States30 June 1990Fresno 16 years, 188 days
+1.0Ivory Williams United States8 June 2002Sacramento 17 years, 37 days
−0.2Jazeel Murphy Jamaica23 April 2011Montego Bay 17 years, 55 days
+1.9Raheem Chambers Jamaica20 April 2014Fort-de-France 16 years, 196 days[citation needed ]
+1.3Jeff Erius France16 July 2021Tallinn 17 years, 130 days[164]
+0.8Sebastian Sultana Australia29 October 2022[b] Sydney 17 years, 47 days

Notes

[edit source ]

Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 10.20:

  • Puripol Boonson also ran 10.09 (2022), 10.12 (2022), 10.13 (2023), 10.19 (2022) and 10.20 (2022).
  • Sorato Shimizu also ran 10.14 (2025) and 10.19 (2025 ×ばつ 2).

Top 25 youth (under-18) girls

[edit source ]

Updated August 2025[update] [165]

RankTimeWind
(m/s)		AthleteNationDatePlaceAgeRef
1 10.98+2.0Candace Hill United States20 June 2015Shoreline 16 years, 129 days[139]
2 11.02+0.8Briana Williams Jamaica8 June 2019Albuquerque 17 years, 79 days
3 11.09−0.6Tina Clayton Jamaica19 August 2021Nairobi 17 years, 2 days
4 11.10+0.9Kaylin Whitney United States5 July 2014Eugene 16 years, 118 days[166]
+0.7Chen Yujie China17 November 2025Guangzhou 16 years, 323 days[167]
6 11.11 +1.7 Adaejah Hodge British Virgin Islands 29 April 2023 Lubbock 17 years, 47 days [168]
7 11.13+2.0Chandra Cheeseborough United States21 June 1976Eugene 17 years, 163 days
+1.6Tamari Davis United States9 June 2018Montverde 15 years, 159 days
+1.2Theianna-Lee Terrelonge Jamaica28 June 2024Kingston 16 years, 255 days[169]
10 11.14+1.7Marion Jones United States6 June 1992Norwalk 16 years, 238 days
−0.5Angela Williams United States21 June 1997Edwardsville 17 years, 142 days
+1.7 Leah O'Brian Australia 8 April 2025 Perth 17 years, 69 days [170]
13 11.15 A −0.1 Shawnti Jackson United States 3 August 2022 Cali 17 years, 93 days [171]
14 11.16+1.2Gabrielle Mayo United States22 June 2006Indianapolis 17 years, 147 days
+0.9Kevona Davis Jamaica23 March 2018Kingston 16 years, 93 days
+1.2Kerrica Hill Jamaica6 April 2022Kingston 17 years, 31 days[172]
17 11.17 A +0.6Wendy Vereen United States3 July 1983Colorado Springs 17 years, 70 days
18 11.19±0.0Khalifa St. Fort Trinidad and Tobago16 July 2015Cali 17 years, 153 days
19 11.20 A +1.2Raelene Boyle Australia15 October 1968Mexico City 17 years, 144 days
20 11.21 ±0.0 Kelly Doualla Italy 21 July 2025 Skopje 15 years, 243 days [173] [174]
21 11.22+1.2Alana Reid Jamaica6 April 2022Kingston 17 years, 76 days
11.22 A +0.2Viwe Jingqi South Africa31 March 2022Potchefstroom 17 years, 42 days
23 11.24 +1.2Jeneba Tarmoh United States22 June 2006Indianapolis 16 years, 268 days
+0.8Jodie Williams Great Britain31 May 2010Bedford 16 years, 245 days

Notes

[edit source ]
  • Briana Williams ran 10.94 seconds at the Jamaican Championships on 21 June 2019, which would have been a world under-18 best time.[150] However, she tested positive for the banned diuretic hydrochlorothiazide during the competition. She was determined to be not at fault and received no period of ineligibility to compete, but her results from the Jamaican Championships were nullified.[151] [152] [153]

Below is a list of all other legal times equal or superior to 11.24:

100 metres per age category

[edit source ]

The best performances by 5- to 19-year-old athletes are also recorded by Dominique Eisold, exclusively considering performances from 60 countries.[175] [176]

AgeTimeWind
(m/s)		AthleteDatePlaceAge
5 15.93−2.1United States Kai Sapp8 June 2019Henderson, United States5years, 355days
6 14.30+1.7United States Willie Washington24 July 2010Durham, United States6years, 350days
7 13.46−1.76 August 2011New Orleans, United States7years, 363days
8 12.80+0.529 July 2012Baltimore, United States8years, 356days
9 12.45+1.13 August 2013Ypsilanti, United States9years, 360days
10 12.06−0.4United States Nyckoles Harbor8 June 2016Landover, United States10years, 339days
11 11.86+0.125 June 2017Baltimore, United States11years, 355days
12 11.16+2.0Japan Shingo Yamamoto 4 October 199812years, 280days
13 10.82+1.2Trinidad and Tobago Darrel Brown 10 July 1998Georgetown, Guyana 13years, 272days
14 10.51−0.7Jamaica Sachin Dennis 31 March 2017Kingston, Jamaica 14years, 241days
15 10.20+2.023 March 2018Kingston, Jamaica 15years, 233days
16 10.00+1.7Japan Sorato Shimizu 26 July 2025Hiroshima, Japan16years, 168days
17 9.92+1.1United States Tate Taylor 3 May 2025Austin, United States17years, 219days
18 9.92+1.13 May 2025Austin, United States17years, 219days
+1.8United States Maurice Gleaton 1 August 2025Eugene, United States18years, 248days
19 9.84+1.3United States Trayvon Bromell 25 June 2015Eugene, United States19years, 350days

Girls

[edit source ]
AgeTimeWind
(m/s)		AthleteDatePlaceAge
5 16.12+1.6United States Micahlena Cotton9 July 2016Orlando, United States5years, 362days
6 14.89±0.0United States Stacey Onyepunuka6 July 2013Mesa, United States6years, 261days
7 13.97−0.4United States Payton Payne25 July 2015Durham, United States7years, 234days
8 13.55+1.5United States Kharisma Watkins1 June 2019Miramar, United States8years, 343days
9 12.67+1.7United States Payton Payne 9 July 2017Greensboro, United States9years, 218days
10 12.15+0.526 July 2018Greensboro, United States10years, 235days
11 11.75+1.628 July 2019Sacramento, United States11years, 237days
12 11.75+1.628 July 2019Sacramento, United States11years, 237days
13 11.54−1.2Jamaica Tia Clayton 27 May 2018Douglasville, United States13years, 283days
14 11.27+1.429 March 2019Kingston, Jamaica 14years, 224days
15 11.13+1.7Jamaica Briana Williams 17 March 2018Jacksonville, United States15years, 361days
+1.6United States Tamari Davis 9 June 2018Shoreline, United States15years, 114days
16 10.98+2.0United States Candace Hill 20 June 2015Shoreline, United States16years, 129days
17 10.94+0.6Jamaica Briana Williams 21 June 2019Kingston, Jamaica 17years, 92days
18 10.89+1.8East Germany Katrin Krabbe 20 July 1988Berlin, East Germany 18years, 241days
19 10.75+1.3United States Sha'Carri Richardson 8 June 2019Austin, United States19years, 75days

Para world records men

[edit source ]

Updated June 2025[177]

Class Time Wind
(m/s)		 Athlete Nation Date Place Ref
T11 10.82 +1.2 Athanasios Ghavelas Greece 2 September 2021 Tokyo [178]
T12 10.43 +0.2 Salum Ageze Kashafali Norway 29 August 2021 Tokyo [179]
T13 10.37 +0.8 Salum Ageze Kashafali Norway 15 June 2023 Oslo [180]
T32 23.25 ±0.0 Martin McDonagh Ireland 13 August 1999 Nottingham
T33 16.24 ±0.0 John Stephen Tanzania 13 June 2003 Dar es Salaam
T34 14.46 +0.6 Walid Ktila Tunisia 1 June 2019 Arbon
T35 11.39 ±0.0 Dmitrii Safronov Russia 30 August 2021 Tokyo [181]
T36 11.72 +0.7 James Turner Australia 10 November 2019 Dubai
T37 10.95 +0.3 Nick Mayhugh United States 27 August 2021 Tokyo [182]
T38 10.64 +0.9 Jaydin Blackwell USA 31 August 2024 Saint-Denis
T42 12.04 −0.5 Anton Prokhorov Russia 30 August 2021 Tokyo [183]
T43 17.00 −0.9 Achileas Stamatiadis Greece 26 April 2025 Marrakesh [184]
T44 11.00 +1.1 Mpumelelo Mhlongo South Africa 11 November 2019 Dubai
T45 10.94 +0.2 Yohansson Nascimento Brazil 6 September 2012 London
T46/47 10.29 +1.8 Petrucio Ferreira dos Santos Brazil 31 March 2022 São Paulo
T51 19.13 +1.1 Roger Habsch Belgium 13 February 2024 Dubai
T52 16.01 +0.5 Maxime Carabin Belgium 2 February 2025 Sharjah
T53 14.10 +0.7 Brent Lakatos Canada 27 May 2017 Arbon
T54 13.62 ±0.0 Athiwat Paeng-nuea Thailand 24 May 2025 Nottwil [185]
T61 12.73 +0.9 Ali Lacin Germany 3 July 2020 Berlin
T62 10.54 +1.6 Johannes Floors Germany 10 November 2019 Dubai
T63 11.95 +1.9 Vinicius Goncalves Rodrigues Brazil 25 April 2019 São Paulo
T64 10.61 +1.4 Richard Browne United States 29 October 2015 Doha
T71 21.96 +0.8 Artur Krzyzek Poland 24 May 2025 Nottwil [186]
21.96 −0.6 Artur Krzyzek Poland 2 June 2025 Paris

Para world records women

[edit source ]

Updated November 2025[187]

Classification Time Wind
(m/s)		 Athlete Nation Date Place Ref
T11 11.80 +0.2 Jerusa Geber dos Santos Brazil 2 September 2024 Saint-Denis [188]
T12 11.40 +0.2 Omara Durand Cuba 9 September 2016 Rio de Janeiro [189]
T13 11.76 +0.3 Lamiya Valiyeva Azerbaijan 3 September 2024 Saint-Denis [190]
T32 17.67 ±0.0 Lindsay Wright Great Britain 25 July 1997 Nottingham
T33 19.89 +0.3 Shelby Watson Great Britain 26 May 2016 Nottwil
T34 16.31 +1.1 Hannah Cockroft Great Britain 27 May 2023 Nottwil [191]
T35 13.00 +1.2 Zhou Xia China 27 August 2021 Tokyo [192]
T36 13.41 +0.8 Danielle Aitchison New Zealand 15 March 2024 Wellington [193]
T37 12.82 +1.0 Karen Palomeque Colombia 13 July 2023 Paris [194]
T38 12.38 +1.0 Sophie Hahn Great Britain 12 November 2019 Dubai
+0.4 28 August 2021 Tokyo [195]
T42 14.64 +2.0 Karisma Evi Tiarani Indonesia 27 May 2022 Nottwil [196]
T43 12.80 +1.0 Marlou van Rhijn Netherlands 29 October 2015 Doha [197]
T44 12.72 +0.5 Irmgard Bensusan Germany 24 May 2019 Nottwil [198]
12.72 +1.8 Irmgard Bensusan Germany 21 June 2019 Leverkusen
T45 14.00 ±0.0 Giselle Cole Canada 2 June 1980 Arnhem
T46/47 11.89 −0.2 Brittni Mason United States 12 November 2019 Dubai [199]
T51 24.69 −0.8 Cassie Mitchell United States 2 July 2016 Charlotte
T52 18.33 +1.3 Tanja Henseler Switzerland 27 May 2023 Nottwil [200]
T53 15.25 +1.2 Catherine Debrunner Switzerland 27 May 2023 Nottwil [200]
T54 15.35 +1.9 Tatyana McFadden United States 5 June 2016 Indianapolis
T61 14.95 +1.5 Vanessa Louw Australia 20 January 2020 Canberra
T62 12.78 +1.0 Fleur Jong Netherlands 21 August 2020 Leverkusen
T63 13.98 +0.6 Ambra Sabatini Italy 13 July 2023 Paris [201]
T64 12.64 +1.6 Fleur Jong Netherlands 3 June 2021 Bydgoszcz [202]

Olympic medalists

[edit source ]
Further information: 100 metres at the Olympics
Games Gold Silver Bronze
1896 Athens
details 		Thomas Burke
United States 		Fritz Hofmann
Germany 		Francis Lane
United States
Alajos Szokolyi
Hungary
1900 Paris
details 		Frank Jarvis
United States 		Walter Tewksbury
United States 		Stan Rowley
Australia
1904 St. Louis
details 		Archie Hahn
United States 		Nathaniel Cartmell
United States 		William Hogenson
United States
1908 London
details 		Reggie Walker
South Africa 		James Rector
United States 		Robert Kerr
Canada
1912 Stockholm
details 		Ralph Craig
United States 		Alvah Meyer
United States 		Donald Lippincott
United States
1920 Antwerp
details 		Charley Paddock
United States 		Morris Kirksey
United States 		Harry Edward
Great Britain
1924 Paris
details 		Harold Abrahams
Great Britain 		Jackson Scholz
United States 		Arthur Porritt, Baron Porritt
New Zealand
1928 Amsterdam
details 		Percy Williams
Canada 		Jack London (athlete)
Great Britain 		Georg Lammers
Germany
1932 Los Angeles
details 		Eddie Tolan
United States 		Ralph Metcalfe
United States 		Arthur Jonath
Germany
1936 Berlin
details 		Jesse Owens
United States 		Ralph Metcalfe
United States 		Tinus Osendarp
Netherlands
1948 London
details 		Harrison Dillard
United States 		Barney Ewell
United States 		Lloyd LaBeach
Panama
1952 Helsinki
details 		Lindy Remigino
United States 		Herb McKenley
Jamaica 		McDonald Bailey
Great Britain
1956 Melbourne
details 		Bobby Morrow
United States 		Thane Baker
United States 		Hector Hogan
Australia
1960 Rome
details 		Armin Hary
United Team of Germany 		Dave Sime
United States 		Peter Radford
Great Britain
1964 Tokyo
details 		Bob Hayes
United States 		Enrique Figuerola
Cuba 		Harry Jerome
Canada
1968 Mexico City
details 		Jim Hines
United States 		Lennox Miller
Jamaica 		Charles Greene
United States
1972 Munich
details 		Valeriy Borzov
Soviet Union 		Robert Taylor
United States 		Lennox Miller
Jamaica
1976 Montreal
details 		Hasely Crawford
Trinidad and Tobago 		Don Quarrie
Jamaica 		Valeriy Borzov
Soviet Union
1980 Moscow
details 		Allan Wells
Great Britain 		Silvio Leonard
Cuba 		Petar Petrov
Bulgaria
1984 Los Angeles
details 		Carl Lewis
United States 		Sam Graddy
United States 		Ben Johnson
Canada
1988 Seoul
details 		Carl Lewis
United States 		Linford Christie
Great Britain 		Calvin Smith
United States
1992 Barcelona
details 		Linford Christie
Great Britain 		Frankie Fredericks
Namibia 		Dennis Mitchell
United States
1996 Atlanta
details 		Donovan Bailey
Canada 		Frankie Fredericks
Namibia 		Ato Boldon
Trinidad and Tobago
2000 Sydney
details 		Maurice Greene
United States 		Ato Boldon
Trinidad and Tobago 		Obadele Thompson
Barbados
2004 Athens
details 		Justin Gatlin
United States 		Francis Obikwelu
Portugal 		Maurice Greene
United States
2008 Beijing
details 		Usain Bolt
Jamaica 		Richard Thompson
Trinidad and Tobago 		Walter Dix
United States
2012 London
details 		Usain Bolt
Jamaica 		Yohan Blake
Jamaica 		Justin Gatlin
United States
2016 Rio de Janeiro
details 		Usain Bolt
Jamaica 		Justin Gatlin
United States 		Andre De Grasse
Canada
2020 Tokyo
details 		Marcell Jacobs
Italy 		Fred Kerley
United States 		Andre De Grasse
Canada
2024 Paris
details 		Noah Lyles
United States 		Kishane Thompson
Jamaica 		Fred Kerley
United States
2028 Los Angeles
details

Women

[edit source ]
Games Gold Silver Bronze
1928 Amsterdam
details 		Betty Robinson
United States 		Fanny Rosenfeld
Canada 		Ethel Smith
Canada
1932 Los Angeles
details 		Stanisława Walasiewicz
Poland 		Hilda Strike
Canada 		Wilhelmina von Bremen
United States
1936 Berlin
details 		Helen Stephens
United States 		Stanisława Walasiewicz
Poland 		Käthe Krauß
Germany
1948 London
details 		Fanny Blankers-Koen
Netherlands 		Dorothy Manley
Great Britain 		Shirley Strickland
Australia
1952 Helsinki
details 		Marjorie Jackson
Australia 		Daphne Hasenjäger
South Africa 		Shirley Strickland de la Hunty
Australia
1956 Melbourne
details 		Betty Cuthbert
Australia 		Christa Stubnick
United Team of Germany 		Marlene Mathews
Australia
1960 Rome
details 		Wilma Rudolph
United States 		Dorothy Hyman
Great Britain 		Giuseppina Leone
Italy
1964 Tokyo
details 		Wyomia Tyus
United States 		Edith McGuire
United States 		Ewa Kłobukowska
Poland
1968 Mexico City
details 		Wyomia Tyus
United States 		Barbara Ferrell
United States 		Irena Szewińska
Poland
1972 Munich
details 		Renate Stecher
East Germany 		Raelene Boyle
Australia 		Silvia Chivás
Cuba
1976 Montreal
details 		Annegret Richter
West Germany 		Renate Stecher
East Germany 		Inge Helten
West Germany
1980 Moscow
details 		Lyudmila Kondratyeva
Soviet Union 		Marlies Göhr
East Germany 		Ingrid Auerswald
East Germany
1984 Los Angeles
details 		Evelyn Ashford
United States 		Alice Brown
United States 		Merlene Ottey
Jamaica
1988 Seoul
details 		Florence Griffith Joyner
United States 		Evelyn Ashford
United States 		Heike Drechsler
East Germany
1992 Barcelona
details 		Gail Devers
United States 		Juliet Cuthbert
Jamaica 		Irina Privalova
Unified Team
1996 Atlanta
details 		Gail Devers
United States 		Merlene Ottey
Jamaica 		Gwen Torrence
United States
2000 Sydney
details 		Vacant[203] Ekaterini Thanou
Greece 		Merlene Ottey
Jamaica
Tayna Lawrence
Jamaica
2004 Athens
details 		Yulia Nestsiarenka
Belarus 		Lauryn Williams
United States 		Veronica Campbell
Jamaica
2008 Beijing
details 		Shelly-Ann Fraser
Jamaica 		Sherone Simpson
Jamaica 		none awarded
Kerron Stewart
Jamaica
2012 London
details 		Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce
Jamaica 		Carmelita Jeter
United States 		Veronica Campbell-Brown
Jamaica
2016 Rio de Janeiro
details 		Elaine Thompson
Jamaica 		Tori Bowie
United States 		Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce
Jamaica
2020 Tokyo
details 		Elaine Thompson-Herah
Jamaica 		Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce
Jamaica 		Shericka Jackson
Jamaica
2024 Paris
details 		Julien Alfred
Saint Lucia 		Sha'Carri Richardson
United States 		Melissa Jefferson
United States
2028 Los Angeles
details

World Championships medalists

[edit source ]
Championships Gold Silver Bronze
1983 Helsinki
details 		Carl Lewis (USA) Calvin Smith (USA) Emmit King (USA)
1987 Rome
details 		Carl Lewis (USA) Raymond Stewart (JAM) Linford Christie (GBR)
1991 Tokyo
details 		Carl Lewis (USA) Leroy Burrell (USA) Dennis Mitchell (USA)
1993 Stuttgart
details 		Linford Christie (GBR) Andre Cason (USA) Dennis Mitchell (USA)
1995 Gothenburg
details 		Donovan Bailey (CAN) Bruny Surin (CAN) Ato Boldon (TRI)
1997 Athens
details 		Maurice Greene (USA) Donovan Bailey (CAN) Tim Montgomery (USA)
1999 Seville
details 		Maurice Greene (USA) Bruny Surin (CAN) Dwain Chambers (GBR)
2001 Edmonton
details 		Maurice Greene (USA) Bernard Williams (USA) Ato Boldon (TRI)
2003 Saint-Denis
details 		Kim Collins (SKN) Darrel Brown (TRI) Darren Campbell (GBR)
2005 Helsinki
details 		Justin Gatlin (USA) Michael Frater (JAM) Kim Collins (SKN)
2007 Osaka
details 		Tyson Gay (USA) Derrick Atkins (BAH) Asafa Powell (JAM)
2009 Berlin
details 		Usain Bolt (JAM) Tyson Gay (USA) Asafa Powell (JAM)
2011 Daegu
details 		Yohan Blake (JAM) Walter Dix (USA) Kim Collins (SKN)
2013 Moscow
details 		Usain Bolt (JAM) Justin Gatlin (USA) Nesta Carter (JAM)
2015 Beijing
details 		Usain Bolt (JAM) Justin Gatlin (USA) Trayvon Bromell (USA)
Andre De Grasse (CAN)
2017 London
details 		Justin Gatlin (USA) Christian Coleman (USA) Usain Bolt (JAM)
2019 Doha
details 		Christian Coleman (USA) Justin Gatlin (USA) Andre De Grasse (CAN)
2022 Eugene
details 		Fred Kerley (USA) Marvin Bracy (USA) Trayvon Bromell (USA)
2023 Budapest
details 		Noah Lyles (USA) Letsile Tebogo (BOT) Zharnel Hughes (GBR)
2025 Tokyo
details 		Oblique Seville (JAM) Kishane Thompson (JAM) Noah Lyles (USA)

Medalists by country

[edit source ]
Rank Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 United States (USA)1211730
2 Jamaica (JAM)53412
3 Canada (CAN)1326
4 Great Britain (GBR)1045
5 Saint Kitts and Nevis (SKN)1023
6 Trinidad and Tobago (TRI)0123
7 Bahamas (BAH)0101
Botswana (BOT)0101

Women

[edit source ]
Championships Gold Silver Bronze
1983 Helsinki
details 		Marlies Oelsner-Göhr (GDR) Marita Koch (GDR) Diane Williams (USA)
1987 Rome
details 		Silke Gladisch-Möller (GDR) Heike Daute-Drechsler (GDR) Merlene Ottey (JAM)
1991 Tokyo
details 		Katrin Krabbe (GER) Gwen Torrence (USA) Merlene Ottey (JAM)
1993 Stuttgart
details 		Gail Devers (USA) Merlene Ottey (JAM) Gwen Torrence (USA)
1995 Gothenburg
details 		Gwen Torrence (USA) Merlene Ottey (JAM) Irina Privalova (RUS)
1997 Athens
details 		Marion Jones (USA) Zhanna Pintusevich (UKR) Savatheda Fynes (BAH)
1999 Seville
details 		Marion Jones (USA) Inger Miller (USA) Ekaterini Thanou (GRE)
2001 Edmonton
details 		Zhanna Pintusevich-Block (UKR) Ekaterini Thanou (GRE) Chandra Sturrup (BAH)
2003 Saint-Denis
details 		Torri Edwards (USA) Chandra Sturrup (BAH) Ekaterini Thanou (GRE)
2005 Helsinki
details 		Lauryn Williams (USA) Veronica Campbell (JAM) Christine Arron (FRA)
2007 Osaka
details 		Veronica Campbell-Brown (JAM) Lauryn Williams (USA) Carmelita Jeter (USA)
2009 Berlin
details 		Shelly-Ann Fraser (JAM) Kerron Stewart (JAM) Carmelita Jeter (USA)
2011 Daegu
details 		Carmelita Jeter (USA) Veronica Campbell-Brown (JAM) Kelly-Ann Baptiste (TRI)
2013 Moscow
details 		Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce (JAM) Murielle Ahouré (CIV) Carmelita Jeter (USA)
2015 Beijing
details 		Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce (JAM) Dafne Schippers (NED) Tori Bowie (USA)
2017 London
details 		Tori Bowie (USA) Marie Josée Ta Lou (CIV) Dafne Schippers (NED)
2019 Doha
details 		Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce (JAM) Dina Asher-Smith (GBR) Marie Josée Ta Lou (CIV)
2022 Eugene
details 		Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce (JAM) Shericka Jackson (JAM) Elaine Thompson-Herah (JAM)
2023 Budapest
details 		Sha'Carri Richardson (USA) Shericka Jackson (JAM) Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce (JAM)
2025 Tokyo
details 		Melissa Jefferson-Wooden (USA) Tina Clayton (JAM) Julien Alfred (LCA)

Medalists by country

[edit source ]
Rank Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 United States (USA)103619
2 Jamaica (JAM)68418
3 East Germany (GDR)2204
4 Ukraine (UKR)1102
5 Germany (GER)1001
6 Ivory Coast (CIV)0213
7 Bahamas (BAH)0123
Greece (GRE)0123
9 Netherlands (NED)0112
10 Great Britain (GBR)0101
11 France (FRA)0011
Russia (RUS)0011
Saint Lucia (LCA)0011
Trinidad and Tobago (TRI)0011

See also

[edit source ]

Notes

[edit source ]
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 It is widely believed that the anemometer was faulty for the race in which Florence Griffith Joyner set the official world record for the women's 100 m of 10.49 s.[1] A 1995 report commissioned by the IAAF estimated the true wind speed was between +5.0 m/s and +7.0 m/s, rather than the ±0.0 m/s recorded.[1] If this time, recorded in the quarter-final of the 1988 U.S. Olympic trials, were excluded, the world record would be 10.54 s, recorded by Elaine Thompson-Herah at the Prefontaine Classic meet in Eugene, Oregon on 21 August 2021.[1] [2]
  2. ↑ by World Athletics source; 30 October 2022 by OAA source

References

[edit source ]
  1. 1 2 3 Linthorne, Nicholas P. (June 1995). "The 100-m World Record by Florence Griffith-Joyner at the 1988 U.S. Olympic Trials" (PDF). Brunel University. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 September 2012. Retrieved 24 March 2012.
  2. ↑ "Women's outdoor 100m". All-time top lists. IAAF. 17 September 2011. Retrieved 24 March 2012.
  3. ↑ Giddens, David (10 August 2017). "Meet me in the middle: The weird Donovan Bailey vs. Michael Johnson 150m race". CBC Sports.
  4. ↑ Schnell, Lindsay (16 September 2023). "Christian Coleman wins 100 with a world lead time of 9.83 and Noah Lyles takes second". USA Today. Retrieved 15 December 2024.
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  34. 1 2 3 4 5 "Men's 100m Split Times - by time" (PDF). Retrieved 10 May 2023.
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  38. ↑ "IAAF DIAMOND LEAGUE Lausanne (SUI) 9 July 2015 Results 100m Men" (PDF). Retrieved 12 May 2023.
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  42. ↑ "SAMSUNG DIAMOND LEAGUE 2012 Zürich (SUI) 29 - 30 August 2012 100m Men" (PDF). Retrieved 12 May 2023.
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  48. ↑ "100 Metres Result | 15th IAAF World Championships". worldathletics.org. Retrieved 12 May 2023.
  49. ↑ "NACAC NEW LIFE INVITATIONAL Mens 100 Dash". halfmiletiming.com. Retrieved 5 June 2021.
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  55. 1 2 "Men's 100m Final Result" (PDF). olympics.com. 4 August 2024. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  56. 1 2 3 4 Jonathan Gault (2 August 2025). "Melissa Jefferson-Wooden (10.65) & Kenny Bednarek (9.79) shine brightly to win super fast USA 100m finals". letsrun.com. Retrieved 3 August 2025.
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  62. 1 2 Mills, Steven (1 July 2026). "Third fastest time in history! Jacobs runs wind-assisted 9.67 100m in Eisenstadt". European Athletics . Retrieved 2 July 2026.
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  186. ↑ "Nottwil 2025 Grand Prix – Results and Records" (PDF). IPC. p. 7. Retrieved 4 June 2025.
  187. ↑ "Women's 100m World Para Athletics World Records". IPC . Retrieved 10 November 2025.
  188. ↑ "Paris 2024 – Women's 100m - T11 – Semi-Final 2/2 – Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 2 September 2024. Retrieved 12 October 2024.
  189. ↑ "Women's 100m T12 Results" (PDF). Rio 2016 official website. 9 September 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 September 2016. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
  190. ↑ "Women's 100m T13 Final Results" (PDF). olympics.com. 3 September 2024. Retrieved 29 October 2024.
  191. ↑ "COCKROFT IMPROVES T34 100M RECORD ON FINAL DAY IN NOTTWIL". British Athletics. 30 May 2023. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
  192. ↑ "Athletics - Women's 100 m T35 – Results". International Paralympic Committee. IPC . Retrieved 11 October 2023.
  193. ↑ "Confirmed: Danielle Aitchison sets world 100m T36 record". ANZ. 16 March 2024. Retrieved 29 May 2024.
  194. ↑ "Women's 100m T37 Results" (PDF). IPC. 13 July 2023. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
  195. ↑ "Heat 2 results" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 August 2021. Retrieved 27 August 2021.
  196. ↑ "Fastest run 100 metres (T42, female)". Guinness World Records . Retrieved 11 October 2023.
  197. ↑ "Women's 100m T43/44 Results" (PDF). IPC. 29 October 2015. Retrieved 29 October 2015.
  198. ↑ "Super seven in Nottwil". paralympic.org. 25 May 2019. Retrieved 4 June 2019.
  199. ↑ "Dubai 2019 World Para Athletics Championships – Women's 100m T47 – Final – Results" (PDF). International Paralympic Committee. 12 November 2019. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
  200. 1 2 "Debrunner serves up world record bonanza in spectacular Nottwil 2023 GP". International Paralympic Committee. 28 May 2023. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
  201. ↑ "Women's 100m T63 Results" (PDF). IPC. 13 July 2023. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
  202. ↑ "Women's 100m T64 Result" (PDF). IPC. 3 June 2021. Retrieved 28 June 2021.
  203. ↑ Marion Jones admitted to having taken performance enhancing drugs prior to the 2000 Summer Olympics. She relinquished her medals to the United States Olympic Committee, and the International Olympic Committee formally stripped her of her medals.
    100 metres
    1. not awarded
    2. Greece Ekaterini Thanou 11.12 and Jamaica Tayna Lawrence 11.18
    3. Jamaica Merlene Ottey 11.19
    The IOC did not initially decide to regrade the results, as silver medalist Ekaterini Thanou had herself been subsequently involved in a doping scandal in the run-up to the 2004 Summer Olympics. After two years of deliberation, in late 2009 the IOC decided to upgrade Lawrence and Ottey to silver and bronze respectively, and leave Thanou as a silver medallist, with the gold medal withheld.
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