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Poush

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  • 9th month of the
  • Bengali calendar
Poush
Morning dew drops signal the arrival of Poush - the beginning of winter
Native nameপৌষ (Bengali)
Calendar
Month number
  • 9
Number of days
  • 30 (Bangladesh);
  • 29/30 (India)
Season Winter
Gregorian equivalent December-January
Significant daysPoush 31 - Poush Sankranti
← Ogrohayon
Magh →

Poush (Bengali: পৌষ; Nepali: पौष) is the 9th month of both the Bengali calendar [1] and the Nepali calendar. It overlaps December and January of the Gregorian calendar. It is the first month of the winter season. This month marks the start of Winter (শীত, Sheat) in the Bengali calendar.

Etymology

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This month is named after the star Pushya (পুষ্যা).

Culture

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During Poush crops are harvested and farmers often have ample food and income. Bengali people celebrate Poush Sankranti as one of their festival on the last day of Poush.[2] They make Pitha at their homes and share those among each others.[3] Bangladesh Poush Mela Udjapon Parishad organises a three-day fair in Dhaka, Bangladesh.[4] [5]

In his novel Ganadevata, the noted Bengali writer Tarashankar Bandopadhyay quotes a rural rhyme:

Poush-Poush, golden Poush,
Come Poush but don't go away, don't ever leave,
Don't leave Poush, don't,
The husband and son will eat a full bowl of rice.[6]

Observances marked (per official use in Bangladesh)

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References

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  1. ^ "Bangabda - Banglapedia". en.banglapedia.org. Retrieved 2017年04月18日.
  2. ^ "Poush sankranti recipes". The Daily Star. 2016年01月05日. Retrieved 2017年04月18日.
  3. ^ "Poush mela and pitha utshab held". The Daily Star. 2015年01月15日. Retrieved 2017年04月18日.
  4. ^ "Winter melodies around Poush". The Daily Star. 2011年01月09日. Retrieved 2017年04月18日.
  5. ^ "Poush Mela held at Ramna". The Daily Star. 2015年01月09日. Retrieved 2017年04月18日.
  6. ^ Mukhopadhyay, Manabendra, Tarashankar's Birbhum , Paschim Banga , Birbhum Special Issue, February 2006, (in Bengali), pp. 259-68, Information & Cultural Department, Government of West Bengal.
Months of the Bengali calendars
Months of the Nepali calendar
  1. Baishākh (बैशाख)
  2. Jeṭh (जेठ/जेष्ठ/ज्येष्ठ)
  3. Asār (असार/आषाढ)
  4. Sāun (साउन/श्रावण)
  5. Bhadau (भदौ/भाद्र)
  6. Asoj (असोज/आश्विन)
  7. Kāttik (कात्तिक/कार्तिक)
  8. Mangsir (मंसिर/मार्ग/मार्गशीर्ष)
  9. Pus (पुस/पौष)
  10. Māgh (माघ)
  11. Fāgun (फागुन/फाल्गुण)
  12. Chait (चैत/चैत्र)


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