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European route E105

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Road in trans-European E-road network
E105
Route information
Length3,770 km (2,340 mi)
Major junctions
North endKirkenes, Norway
South endYalta, Crimea
Location
CountriesNorway
Russia
Ukraine
Highway system

E105 is part of the International E-road network, which is a series of main roads in Europe. It is a north–south reference road, meaning it crosses Europe from north to south, and other E-road numbers have been calculated based on these reference roads.

Description

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E105 starts from Hesseng, (just south of Kirkenes), Norway and runs along Russia's R21 , M10 , M2 : Ukraine's M20 , M29 , and M18 to Yalta, Crimea (Russian-occupied territory of Ukraine). Russians call this the Crimea Highway (Крымское шоссе), and de facto officially marked Republic of Crimea section as 35А-002. During the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, Russia took direct control of the whole section of the road in Kherson Oblast and a part of the Zaporizhzhia Oblast section.

Route

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 Norway

 Russia

 Ukraine

 Crimea (disputed between  Russia/ Ukraine)

On the way from Saint Petersburg to Moscow, in the suburbs of Veliky Novgorod. Except near the big cities, the highway is basically a two-lane highway (one lane for each direction), with an occasional third center lane for passing or left turn near the crossing.
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