A & C Black
Parent company | Bloomsbury Publishing |
---|---|
Founded | 1807; 218 years ago (1807) |
Founder | Adam Black and Charles Black |
Country of origin | United Kingdom |
Headquarters location | London |
Publication types | Books |
Nonfiction topics | Reference |
A & C Black is a British book publishing company, owned since 2002 by Bloomsbury Publishing. The company is noted for publishing Who's Who since 1849 and the Encyclopædia Britannica between 1827 and 1903.[1] [2] It offers a wide variety of books in fiction and nonfiction, and has published popular travel guides, novels, and science books.
History
[edit ]The firm was founded in 1807 by Charles and Adam Black in Edinburgh.[1] In 1851, the company purchased the copyrights to Sir Walter Scott's Waverly novels for 27,000ドル.[1] The company moved to the Soho district of London in 1889.[3]
During the years 1827–1903 the firm published the seventh, eighth and ninth editions of the Encyclopædia Britannica . This was purchased from Archibald Constable after his company's failure to publish the seventh edition of the encyclopedia.[4] Adam Black retired in 1870 due to his disapproval of his sons' extravagant plans for its ninth edition.[4] This edition, however, would sell half a million sets and was released in 24 volumes from 1875 to 1889.[4]
Beginning in 1839, the firm published a series of travel guides known as Black's Guides .
The company was the publisher of the annual Who's Who (since 1849[2] ) and also, since 2002, the Whitaker's Almanack . Other notable works include Black's Medical Dictionary and the Know The Game series of sports rules and laws reference books.[5]
The firm also published the A. & C. Black Colour Books: Twenty Shilling Series (1901–21),[6] a "range of high-quality colour collectable picture books"[7] which are still collected by bibliophiles.[8]
In 1902 they published P. G. Wodehouse's first book, The Pothunters , and went on to produce many of his early works.
In 1989 A & C Black purchased both Christopher Helm Publishers and later the Pica Press, publishers of the Helm Identification Guides, from Christopher Helm.[9]
In 2000 A & C Black was purchased by Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, which continued producing the former's range of reference works.[10]
In June 2002, T. & A. D. Poyser and their back-list of around 70 ornithology titles were acquired from Elsevier Science.
A & C Black purchased Methuen Drama from Methuen Publishing in 2006, and acquired Arden Shakespeare from Cengage Learning in 2008.
In 2016, A & C Black Music list moved to Collins Learning, a division of HarperCollins Publishers Ltd.
Notable books
[edit ]- Black's Medical Dictionary
- Whitaker's Almanack
- Who's Who
- Wisden Cricketers' Almanack
- Writers' & Artists' Yearbook
Book series
[edit ]- Black's Atlas of North America, 1856
- Artist's Sketch Book Series
- Ballet Pocket Series (Newman Wolsey; then: A. & C. Black)[11]
- Black's Guides
- Black's Junior Reference Books
- Black's Novel Library[12]
- Black's Popular Series of Colour Books
- Black's School History
- Black's "Water-colour" series
- Colour Books: The 7s. 6d. Net Series
- Colour Books: The 6s. Net Series
- Colour Books: The 10s. Net Series
- Colour Books: The 20s. Net Series
- Dancers of To-day
- Ecclesiastical History of England (General Editor: J. C. Dickinson)
- The Fascination of London[13]
- Guild Text-books
- How-and-Why Series
- Know the Game
- The Making of the Nations[14]
- Peeps at Ancient Civilisations
- Peeps at Great Cities
- Peeps at Great Explorers
- Peeps at Great Men
- Peeps at Great Railways
- Peeps at History
- Peeps at Industries
- Peeps at Many Lands
- Peeps at Nature
- Peeps at Nature for Little Children
- Peeps for Little People
- The Peeps Series (sometimes called: Miscellaneous Peeps series)
- Social Life in England
Imprints
[edit ]- Adlard Coles Nautical
- Arden Shakespeare
- Andrew Brodie Publications
- Featherstone
- Methuen Drama
- T. & A. D. Poyser
- Reeds Almanac
- John Wisden & Co
References
[edit ]- ^ a b c Ward, Arthur (2015). A Guide to War Publications of the First & Second World War: From Training Guides to Propaganda Posters. Barnsley, UK: Pen and Sword. ISBN 978-1-78383-154-8.
- ^ a b Duckett, Robert John; Walker, Peter; Donnelly, Christinea (2008). Know it All, Find it Fast: An A-Z Source Guide for the Enquiry Desk (3rd ed.). London: Facet Publishing. p. 77. ISBN 978-1-85604-652-7.
- ^ Barton, Susan; Brodie, Allan (2016). Travel and Tourism in Britain, 1700–1914 Vol 1. Oxon: Routledge. p. 25. ISBN 978-1-84893-412-2.
- ^ a b c Finkelstein, David (2007). Edinburgh History of the Book in Scotland, Volume 4: Professionalism and Diversity 1880-2000, Volume 4. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. p. 347. ISBN 978-0-7486-1829-3.
- ^ Know The Game, archive.org. Retrieved 16 April 2017.
- ^ A. & C. Black Colour Books: Twenty Shilling Series, publishinghistory.com. Retrieved on 16 April 2017.
- ^ The History of A&C Black Publishers, archive.org. Retrieved on 16 April 2017.
- ^ Cliff Tomaszewski, "A. & C. Black's 20/- Colour Books", Stella and Rose's Books. Retrieved 16 April 2017.
- ^ FOB: Firms Out of Business, utexas.edu. Retrieved 16 April 2017.
- ^ Gadsby, David (10 November 2013). "Charles Black obituary | Publishing". The Guardian.
- ^ Ballet Pocket Series (Newman Wolsey Ltd; then: A. & C. Black) - Book Series List, publishinghistory.com. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
- ^ bibliogroup:Black's Novel Library, Google Books. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
- ^ Sir Walter Besant and G. E. Mitton, The Fascination of London: Holburn and Bloomsbury , London: Adam & Charles Black, 1903 (The Fascination of London series), archive.org. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
- ^ The Making of the Nations (A. & C. Black) – Book Series List, publishinghistory.com. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
Further reading
[edit ]- Colin Inman, The A & C Black Colour Books: A Collector's Guide and Bibliography 1900-1930, London: Werner Shaw, 1990.
External links
[edit ]- A&C Black – archive.org copy of the site as it was on 15 January 2010.
- History of A&C Black, acblack.com (archive.org copy).
- Bloomsbury Publishing corporate structure
- Bloomsbury Publishing corporate history
- Whitaker's Almanack
- A & C Black Colour Books: Twenty Shilling Series
- Records of A. & C. Black Publishers Ltd, University of Reading
- Recovering Publishing Histories: the Adam & Charles Black Letterbooks
- Encyclopædia Britannica
- Ornithological publishing companies
- Publishing companies established in 1807
- 1807 establishments in Scotland
- 1889 establishments in England
- Companies based in Edinburgh
- History of Edinburgh
- Companies based in the City of Westminster
- Book publishing companies of Scotland
- 2002 mergers and acquisitions