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HandyLinux

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Linux distribution
Linux distribution
HandyLinux
HandyLinux Desktop
Developer thuban, Starsheep, and arpinux
OS familyLinux (Unix-like)
Working stateDiscontinued
Source modelOpen source
Initial releaseSeptember2013;12years ago(2013-09)
Latest release HandyLinux 2.5 / 11June 2016;10 years ago(2016年06月11日)
Available inMultilingual[1]
Update methodAPT
Package manager dpkg (Synaptic)
Supported platformsI586, I686 and amd64
Kernel typeMonolithic Linux kernel
Userland GNU
Default
user interface
Xfce/Compiz
License Free software licenses
(mainly GPL)
Official websitehandylinux.org (archived)

HandyLinux is a simplified Linux operating system developed in France, derived from the Debian stable branch. It was designed to be easily accessible and downloadable, so that it could be used by people with very little computer experience and on a range of older hardware that was no longer supported by the latest versions of proprietary operating systems.[2] [3] It was particularly aimed at older people with dated hardware who do not need nor possess the skill to use many features afforded by state-of-the-art operating systems.

The last version was released in June 2016, and the project is now listed as "discontinued" by DistroWatch.[4] On April 20, 2020, it was announced that HandyLinux was being replaced by Debian-Facile, which is not a distribution itself but a customization of Debian.[5]

Goals

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The goal of the HandyLinux project was to provide a "stable" Debian-based OS for elderly people, novices, and people seeking freedom and full functionality on a user-friendly desktop. HandyLinux was an official Debian derivative with a simple and clear graphical user interface called the HandyMenu.[6] The system featured built-in tools to facilitate the handling of home computing.[7]

The distribution and the project's documentation was aimed primarily at French-language users. Documentation was intended to teach users desktop navigation and help them to learn the HandyLinux distribution.[8] [9] Prospective users were encouraged to browse the HandyLinux online forum[10] and ask questions about the operating system.

Features

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HandyLinux was designed to be installable on any modern computer with, at minimum, a Pentium 4 processor, 512 MB of RAM, and 3.7 GB of hard drive storage available.[11] [12]

The distribution could be run as either of two "live" versions, live CD (handylinuxlight) or live USB, to sample the prepackaged software and test its compatibility with the installed hardware.[13] Alternatively, it could be installed on a netbook equipped with at least 4 GB of storage on computers built before 2005 (HandyLinux i486 non-PAE) and on computers built from 2005 onward (HandyLinux i686-PAE).[14] [15]

If they choose, users could remove the default HandyMenu and substitute the classical menu of the Xfce desktop environment, as well as add software packages, and customize the look and feel of the distribution after becoming more experienced with the OS by reading the documentation.[16] [17]

All the software needed for a functional desktop was included in the disk image, and an Internet connection was not necessary to install the program bundle prepackaged with the HandyLinux operating system.[18]

Applications

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Tools were integrated for improving accessibility: a color inverter, a screen filter and magnifier, direct access to documentation, copy and paste button, a virtual keyboard, and voice synthesis integrated into the browser.

Some small practical programs are also included: screenshot, calendar, file search, automatic download folder sorting, Bleachbit for cleaning, "Archive Manager", Disk Utility for formatting, Hardinfo for system information, and XL-wallpaper changer.

Desktop environment

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HandyLinux's native desktop environment was based on Xfce, and the Compiz compositing window manager is optional.[19] Users could switch to the more traditional Xfce menu if they preferred it to the HandyMenu.[20]

A seven-tab menu with a large computer icon enabled users to graphically launch applications,[21] and only a single click is necessary to open files and folders or run a program.

Releases

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HandyLinux updates generally followed updates of the Debian stable branch.[22]

NameRelease dateMegabytesBase32 bitsSupported platform
handylinux-2.5-i386[23] 2016年06月11日1344Debian based 8.532bitsI586 & I686-pae
handylinux-2.5-amd642016年06月11日1212Debian based 8.564bitsamd64
handylinux-2.4-i3862016年04月10日1367Debian based 8.432bitsI586 & I686-pae
handylinux-2.4-amd642016年04月10日1240Debian based 8.464bitsamd64
handylinux-2.3-i3862016年01月24日1378Debian based 8.332bitsI586 & I686-pae
handylinux-2.3-amd642016年01月24日1244Debian based 8.364bitsamd64
handylinux-2.22015年09月06日1359Debian based 8.232bitsI586 & I686-pae
handylinux-2.2-amd642015年09月06日1182Debian based 8.264bitsamd64
handylinux-2.12015年06月09日1335Debian based 8.132bitsI586 & I686-pae
handylinux-2.0[24] 2015年05月16日1325Debian based 8.032bitsI586 & I686-pae
handylinuxlight-2.0[25] 2015年05月23日697Debian based 8.032bitsI586 & I686-pae
handylinux-1.9 wheezy[26] 2015年04月11日1250Debian based 7.832bitsI486 & I686-pae
handylinuxlight-1.8[27] 2015年01月17日656Debian based 7.832bitsI486 & I686-pae
handylinux-compiz 1.6.1[28] 2014年08月16日1160Debian based 7.632bitsI486 & I686-pae

A development fork of HandyLinux in the Finnish language was published 29 May 2014.[29]

See also

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References

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  1. Debian derivatives HandyLinux available in French and English Archived 2016年01月03日 at the Wayback Machine
  2. Wiki Debian HandyLinux Debian Derivatives Census Archived 2016年01月03日 at the Wayback Machine
  3. dokuwiki HandyLinux Getting started with HandyLinux "En:begin [Documentation HandyLinux]". Archived from the original on 2015年05月18日. Retrieved 2015年05月15日.
  4. "DistroWatch.com: HandyLinux". distrowatch.com. Retrieved 2022年02月19日.
  5. "Publication d'images amorçables Debian-Facile pour débutants, en version Stable 10.3 - LinuxFr.org". linuxfr.org. Retrieved 2022年02月19日.
  6. "HandyMenu documentation". Archived from the original on 2015年07月01日. Retrieved 2015年06月28日.
  7. (in French)Techandtux Handylinux la dérivée de Debian à portée de main (fr) Archived 2016年03月07日 at the Wayback Machine 2014年01月10日
  8. "Handylinux light documentation". Archived from the original on 2017年02月01日. Retrieved 2015年08月31日.
  9. "HandyLinux Documentation". Archived from the original on 2015年12月25日. Retrieved 2015年08月31日.
  10. "HandyLinux Forum". Archived from the original on 2015年09月06日. Retrieved 2015年08月31日.
  11. "3.4.Matériel minimum". 2014年02月18日. Archived from the original on 18 February 2014. Retrieved 2022年02月19日.
  12. (in French) Frédéric Bezies Test de Handylinux 1.0 Archived 2014年04月09日 at the Wayback Machine 2013年10月02日
  13. (in French) documentation handylinux the material tested and certified for HandyLinux Archived 2015年07月01日 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2014年03月25日
  14. (in French) Cyrille Borne Handylinux pour eeepc Deprecated link archived 2014年03月11日 at archive.today Retrieved 11 March 2014
  15. (in French) @bc l'actualité installation sur un pc de 2002 avec le CD handylinuxlight Archived 2014年04月18日 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 2014年02月21日
  16. (in French) La Fabrique du Web HandyLinux : Debian sans se prendre la tête Archived 2014年04月21日 at the Wayback Machine 2014年04月20日
  17. "Documentation HandyLinux". Archived from the original on 2015年04月16日.
  18. (in French) Alain Bach Installer handylinux Archived 2014年04月22日 at the Wayback Machine 2014年01月31日
  19. softpedia HandyLinux Compiz Archived 2014年08月19日 at the Wayback Machine
  20. "menu in the Raiders section". Archived from the original on 2015年07月01日. Retrieved 2015年06月28日.
  21. (in French) Solidrnet.fr HandyLinux, Linux sans se prendre la tête Archived 2014年02月21日 at the Wayback Machine 2013年12月23日
  22. Softpedia Handylinux Changelog Archived 2014年02月22日 at the Wayback Machine
  23. "HandyLinux Is a Great Toolbox for Linux Newbies". 9 July 2016. Archived from the original on 2016年07月11日. Retrieved 2016年07月10日.
  24. Softpedia HandyLinux 2.0 Officially Released, Based on Debian 8 Jessie Archived 2015年05月18日 at the Wayback Machine
  25. "handylinuxlight 2.0". wiki handylinux. Archived from the original on 2015年04月16日.
  26. Softpedia HandyLinux 1.9 Out Now, the Last Release Based on Debian 7 Wheezy Archived 2015年04月14日 at the Wayback Machine
  27. "HandyLinuxLight on Softpedia". Archived from the original on 2014年07月22日. Retrieved 2014年07月19日.
  28. Softpedia HandyLinux Compiz Archived 2014年08月19日 at the Wayback Machine
  29. "HandyLinux Puolanka Edition". 29 May 2014. Archived from the original on 2014年05月31日. Retrieved 2014年05月31日.
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