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There were 68 collieries in the Derbyshire coalfield when the British coal industry was nationalised in 1947. By (削除) 1993 (削除ここまで) they were all closed.<ref>Colin Jackson, ''The Complete A-Z of Colliery Names, Pre-1947 Owners, Areas & Dates, Volume 2'', published by the National Coal Mining Museum for England, 2002</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Derbyshire Coalfield - Derby Area |url=https://nmrs.org.uk/mines-map/coal-mining-in-the-british-isles/derbynotts/derby/ |access-date=2025年02月06日 |website=Northern Mine Research Society |language=en-US}}</ref>
There were 68 collieries in the Derbyshire coalfield when the (追記) [[ (追記ここまで)British coal industry(追記) ]] (追記ここまで) was nationalised in 1947. By (追記) 1994 (追記ここまで) they were all closed.<ref>Colin Jackson, ''The Complete A-Z of Colliery Names, Pre-1947 Owners, Areas & Dates, Volume 2'', published by the National Coal Mining Museum for England, 2002</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Derbyshire Coalfield - Derby Area |url=https://nmrs.org.uk/mines-map/coal-mining-in-the-british-isles/derbynotts/derby/ |access-date=2025年02月06日 |website=Northern Mine Research Society |language=en-US}}</ref>(追記) (追記ここまで)

The last six to close, following the [[1984–1985 United Kingdom miners' strike|miners' strikes of 1984]], were Arkwright, Cadley Hill, Creswell, Shirebrook, Bolsover and finally Markham in 1994.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2004年03月05日 |title=Pit closures, year by year |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/3500979.stm |access-date=2025年02月06日 |pages=BBC News |language=en-GB}}</ref>
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Latest revision as of 17:44, 6 February 2025

There were 68 collieries in the Derbyshire coalfield when the British coal industry was nationalised in 1947. By 1994 they were all closed.[1] [2]

The last six to close, following the miners' strikes of 1984, were Arkwright, Cadley Hill, Creswell, Shirebrook, Bolsover and finally Markham in 1994.[3]

Colliery Name Town Year of opening Year of closure Notes
Alfreton Alfreton 1895 1968
Arkwright Arkwright Town 1899 1988
Avenue Shaft Wingerworth 1950 1950
Bentinck Kirkby-in-Ashfield 1895 1988 merged Combined with Annesley
Blackwell A Winning Alfreton 1861 1969
Blackwell B Winning Alfreton 1880 1964
Bolsover Bolsover 1890 1993
Bond's Main Temple Normanton 1896 1949
Bretby Newhall 1875 1962
Brookhill Pinxton 1908 1968 merged Combined with Bentinck
Butterley Drift Denby 1945 1947
Cadley Hill Swadlincote 1869 1988
Church Gresley Church Gresley 1855 1967 merged Combined with Cadley Hill
Clay Cross - Park House Clay Cross 1935 1947
Coppice Shipley 1874 1966
Coppice No.2 Shipley 1900 1966
Coppice No.3 Shipley 1930 1966
Cotes Park Alfreton 1854 1963
Creswell Creswell 1895 1991
Denby Denby 1854 1968
Denby Hall Denby 1875 1967 merged Combined with Denby
Field Shaft Shipley 1947 1950
Ford's Denby 1950 1950
Glapwell Glapwell 1885 1974
Granville No.1 Swadlincote 1850 1967 merged Combined with Rawdon
Granville No.2 Swadlincote 1854 1967 merged Combined with Rawdon
Grassmoor Temple Normanton 1854 1950 merged Combined with Williamthorpe
High Moor Killamarsh 1957 1989
Holmewood Holmewood 1874 1968
Ireland Staveley 1875 1986
Langton Alfreton 1842 1967 merged Combined with Kirkby
Langwith Langwith 1876 1978
Manners Ilkeston 1874 1949
Mapperley Stanley Common 1870 1965
Markham Duckmanton 1881 1994
Markham No.1 Duckmanton 1881 1967 merged Combined with Markham
Markham No.2 Duckmanton 1887 1967 merged Combined with Markham
Markham No.4 Duckmanton 1930 1967 merged Combined with Markham
Morton Morton 1866 1965
Netherseal Netherseal 1870 1947
New Langley Heanor 1859 1960 merged Combined with Ormonde
Ormonde Loscoe 1905 1970
Oxeroft Clowne 1900 1974
Park House Clay Cross 1880 1962
Pilsley Pilsley 1867 1957
Pinxton Pinxton 1938 1950
Pleasley Pleasley 1871 1984
Plymouth No.2 Pinxton 1940 1950
Ramcroft Heath 1915 1966
Renishaw Park Eckington 1859 1989
Reservoir Pit Overseal 1875 1948
Ripley Ripley 1846 1949 merged Combined with Denby Hall
Shirebrook Shirebrook 1896 1993
Shirland Shirland 1864 1965
South Normanton South Normanton 1895 1951
Stanhope Bretby Newhall 1960 1966
Stanley Stanley 1895 1961
Swadlincote Swadlincote 1854 1965
Swanwick Alfreton 1854 1968
Thorntree Drift Newhall 1930 1947
Westthorpe Killamarsh 1923 1984
Whitwell Whitwell 1890 1986
Williamthorpe Temple Normanton 1854 1970
Wingfield Manor Oakerthorpe 1908 1963 merged Combined with Swanwick
Woodside No.1 Shipley 1875 1966
Woodside No.2 Shipley 1900 1960
Woodside No.3 Shipley 1920 1961 merged Combined with Coppice
Woolley Moor Stretton 1955 1955

In 1880 there were 235 coal mines recorded in Derbyshire.[4]

References

[edit ]
  1. ^ Colin Jackson, The Complete A-Z of Colliery Names, Pre-1947 Owners, Areas & Dates, Volume 2, published by the National Coal Mining Museum for England, 2002
  2. ^ "Derbyshire Coalfield - Derby Area". Northern Mine Research Society. Retrieved 6 February 2025.
  3. ^ "Pit closures, year by year". 5 March 2004. pp. BBC News. Retrieved 6 February 2025.
  4. ^ "List of coal mines UK 1880". The Coal Mining History Resource Centre. Retrieved 6 February 2025.

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