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SOCRATES (satellite)

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Japanese satellite
SOCRATES
Mission typeTechnology demonstrator
OperatorNICT[1]
COSPAR ID 2014-029C Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no. 39768
WebsiteOfficial page (Japanese)
Spacecraft properties
ManufacturerAdvanced Engineering Services Co., Ltd.[1]
Launch mass48 kg (106 lb)
Dimensions496 mm ×ばつ 495 mm ×ばつ 485 mm (19.5 in ×ばつ 19.5 in ×ばつ 19.1 in)
Power120W
Start of mission
Launch date03:05, 24 May 2014 (UTC) (2014年05月24日T03:05:00Z)
RocketH-IIA 202
Launch siteTanegashima, LA-Y
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeSun Synchronous
Eccentricity 0.0013
Perigee altitude 629.8 km
Apogee altitude 647.4 km
Inclination 97.9 
Period 97.5 min

SOCRATES or Space Optical Communications Research Advanced Technology Satellite is a Japanese small satellite launched in 2014. The satellite is purely a technology demonstrator designed by NICT intended to help AES company to gain experience in basic mission control, attitude control and spacecraft communications. Its main experiment is SOTA (Small Optical TrAnsponder), an optical small satellite communications demonstrator.[2] All subsystems of spacecraft are powered by solar cells mounted on spacecraft body and stub wings, with estimated electrical power of 120W BOL degrading to 100W EOL.[2] [3] [4]

SOTA was the first lasercom on board a microsatellite, performing a variety of experiments in a compact package of a less than 6 kg. The main one is the 10 Mbit/s links at 1549 nm using coarse and fine-pointing to accurately transmit the 35-mW laser through a 5-cm Cassegrain telescope.[5] Additional capabilities included a B92-like QKD protocol at 800-nm band for the first-time quantum-limited demonstration from space.[6]

Launch

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SOCRATES was launched from Tanegashima, Japan, on 24 May 2014 at 03:05:00 UTC by an H-IIA 202.[7]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "SOCRATES (Space Optical Communications Research Advanced Technology Satellite)".
  2. ^ a b "SOCRATES". eoPortal Directory. Retrieved 2016年08月24日.
  3. ^ Krebs, Gunter Dirk (2016年04月21日). "SOCRATES". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 2016年08月24日.
  4. ^ "SOCRATES". NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive. 27 April 2016. Retrieved 2016年08月04日.
  5. ^ Carrasco-Casado, Alberto; Takenaka, Hideki; Kolev, Dimitar; Munemasa, Yasushi; Kunimori, Hiroo; Suzuki, Kenji; Fuse, Tetsuharu; Kubo-Oka, Toshihiro; Akioka, Maki; Koyama, Yoshisada; Toyoshima, Morio (October 2017). "Acta Astronautica "LEO-to-ground optical communications using SOTA (Small Optical TrAnsponder) – Payload verification results and experiments on space quantum communications"". Acta Astronautica. 139: 377–384. arXiv:1708.01592 . doi:10.1016/j.actaastro.2017年07月03日0. S2CID 115327702 . Retrieved 2020年02月18日.
  6. ^ "Satellite-to-ground quantum-limited communication using a 50-kg-class microsatellite". Nature. Retrieved 2020年02月18日.
  7. ^ "SOCRATES". NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive. 27 April 2016. Retrieved 2016年08月04日.
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