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File: jsonp/js/jsonp.js

 /*jslint maxlen: 350 */
 var isFunction = Y.Lang.isFunction;
 
 /**
 * <p>Provides a JSONPRequest class for repeated JSONP calls, and a convenience
 * method Y.jsonp(url, callback) to instantiate and send a JSONP request.</p>
 *
 * <p>Both the constructor as well as the convenience function take two
 * parameters: a url string and a callback.</p>
 *
 * <p>The url provided must include the placeholder string
 * &quot;{callback}&quot; which will be replaced by a dynamically
 * generated routing function to pass the data to your callback function.
 * An example url might look like
 * &quot;http://example.com/service?callback={callback}&quot;.</p>
 *
 * <p>The second parameter can be a callback function that accepts the JSON
 * payload as its argument, or a configuration object supporting the keys:</p>
 * <ul>
 * <li>on - map of callback subscribers
 * <ul>
 * <li>success - function handler for successful transmission</li>
 * <li>failure - function handler for failed transmission</li>
 * <li>timeout - function handler for transactions that timeout</li>
 * </ul>
 * </li>
 * <li>format - override function for inserting the proxy name in the url</li>
 * <li>timeout - the number of milliseconds to wait before giving up</li>
 * <li>context - becomes <code>this</code> in the callbacks</li>
 * <li>args - array of subsequent parameters to pass to the callbacks</li>
 * <li>allowCache - use the same proxy name for all requests? (boolean)</li>
 * </ul>
 *
 * @module jsonp
 * @class JSONPRequest
 * @constructor
 * @param url {String} the url of the JSONP service
 * @param callback {Object|Function} the default callback configuration or
 * success handler
 */
 function JSONPRequest() {
 this._init.apply(this, arguments);
 }
 
 JSONPRequest.prototype = {
 /**
 * Set up the success and failure handlers and the regex pattern used
 * to insert the temporary callback name in the url.
 *
 * @method _init
 * @param url {String} the url of the JSONP service
 * @param callback {Object|Function} Optional success callback or config
 * object containing success and failure functions and
 * the url regex.
 * @protected
 */
 _init : function (url, callback) {
 this.url = url;
 
 /**
 * Map of the number of requests currently pending responses per
 * generated proxy. Used to ensure the proxy is not flushed if the
 * request times out and there is a timeout handler and success
 * handler, and used by connections configured to allowCache to make
 * sure the proxy isn't deleted until the last response has returned.
 *
 * @property _requests
 * @private
 * @type {Object}
 */
 this._requests = {};
 
 /**
 * Map of the number of timeouts received from the destination url
 * by generated proxy. Used to ensure the proxy is not flushed if the
 * request times out and there is a timeout handler and success
 * handler, and used by connections configured to allowCache to make
 * sure the proxy isn't deleted until the last response has returned.
 *
 * @property _timeouts
 * @private
 * @type {Object}
 */
 this._timeouts = {};
 
 this._failures = {};
 
 // Accept a function, an object, or nothing
 callback = (isFunction(callback)) ?
 { on: { success: callback } } :
 callback || {};
 
 var subs = callback.on || {};
 
 if (!subs.success) {
 subs.success = this._defaultCallback(url, callback);
 }
 
 // Apply defaults and store
 this._config = Y.merge({
 context: this,
 args : [],
 format : this._format,
 allowCache: false
 }, callback, { on: subs });
 },
 
 /**
 * Override this method to provide logic to default the success callback if
 * it is not provided at construction. This is overridden by jsonp-url to
 * parse the callback from the url string.
 *
 * @method _defaultCallback
 * @param url {String} the url passed at construction
 * @param config {Object} (optional) the config object passed at
 * construction
 * @return {Function}
 */
 _defaultCallback: function () {},
 
 /**
 * Issues the JSONP request.
 *
 * @method send
 * @param args* {any} any additional arguments to pass to the url formatter
 * beyond the base url and the proxy function name
 * @chainable
 */
 send : function () {
 var self = this,
 args = Y.Array(arguments, 0, true),
 config = self._config,
 proxy = self._proxy || Y.guid(),
 url;
 
 // TODO: support allowCache as time value
 if (config.allowCache) {
 self._proxy = proxy;
 }
 
 if (self._requests[proxy] === undefined) {
 self._requests[proxy] = 0;
 }
 if (self._timeouts[proxy] === undefined) {
 self._timeouts[proxy] = 0;
 }
 if (self._failures[proxy] === undefined) {
 self._failures[proxy] = 0;
 }
 self._requests[proxy]++;
 
 Y.log('sending ' + proxy);
 
 args.unshift(self.url, 'YUI.Env.JSONP.' + proxy);
 url = config.format.apply(self, args);
 
 if (!config.on.success) {
 Y.log("No success handler defined. Aborting JSONP request.", "warn", "jsonp");
 return self;
 }
 
 function wrap(fn, isTimeout, isFailure) {
 return (isFunction(fn)) ?
 function (data) {
 var execute = true,
 counter = '_requests';
 
 //if (config.allowCache) {
 // A lot of wrangling to make sure timeouts result in
 // fewer success callbacks, but the proxy is properly
 // cleaned up.
 if (isTimeout) {
 ++self._timeouts[proxy];
 --self._requests[proxy];
 Y.log(proxy + ' timed out - timeouts(' + self._timeouts[proxy] + ') failures(' + self._failures[proxy] + ') requests(' + self._requests[proxy] + ')');
 } else if (isFailure) {
 ++self._failures[proxy];
 if (self._timeouts[proxy] > 0) {
 --self._timeouts[proxy];
 } else {
 --self._requests[proxy];
 }
 Y.log(proxy + ' failure - timeouts(' + self._timeouts[proxy] + ') failures(' + self._failures[proxy] + ') requests(' + self._requests[proxy] + ')');
 } else {
 if (!self._requests[proxy]) {
 execute = false;
 if (self._timeouts[proxy] > 0) {
 counter = '_timeouts';
 } else if (self._failures[proxy] > 0) {
 counter = '_failures';
 }
 }
 --self[counter][proxy];
 Y.log(proxy + ' response received - timeouts(' + self._timeouts[proxy] + ') failures(' + self._failures[proxy] + ') requests(' + self._requests[proxy] + ')');
 }
 //}
 
 if (!self._requests[proxy] && !self._timeouts[proxy] && !self._failures[proxy]) {
 Y.log('deleting ' + proxy);
 delete YUI.Env.JSONP[proxy];
 }
 
 if (execute) {
 fn.apply(config.context, [data].concat(config.args));
 }
 } :
 null;
 }
 
 // Temporary un-sandboxed function alias
 // TODO: queuing
 YUI.Env.JSONP[proxy] = wrap(config.on.success);
 
 // Y.Get transactions block each other by design, but can easily
 // be made non-blocking by just calling execute() on the transaction.
 // https://github.com/yui/yui3/pull/393#issuecomment-11961608
 Y.Get.js(url, {
 onFailure : wrap(config.on.failure, false, true),
 onTimeout : wrap(config.on.timeout, true, false),
 timeout : config.timeout,
 charset : config.charset,
 attributes: config.attributes,
 async : config.async
 }).execute();
 
 return self;
 },
 
 /**
 * Default url formatter. Looks for callback= in the url and appends it
 * if not present. The supplied proxy name will be assigned to the query
 * param. Override this method by passing a function as the
 * &quot;format&quot; property in the config object to the constructor.
 *
 * @method _format
 * @param url { String } the original url
 * @param proxy {String} the function name that will be used as a proxy to
 * the configured callback methods.
 * @param args* {any} additional args passed to send()
 * @return {String} fully qualified JSONP url
 * @protected
 */
 _format: function (url, proxy) {
 return url.replace(/\{callback\}/, proxy);
 }
 };
 
 Y.JSONPRequest = JSONPRequest;
 
 /**
 *
 * @method jsonp
 * @param url {String} the url of the JSONP service with the {callback}
 * placeholder where the callback function name typically goes.
 * @param c {Function|Object} Callback function accepting the JSON payload
 * as its argument, or a configuration object (see above).
 * @param args* {any} additional arguments to pass to send()
 * @return {JSONPRequest}
 * @static
 * @for YUI
 */
 Y.jsonp = function (url,c) {
 var req = new Y.JSONPRequest(url,c);
 return req.send.apply(req, Y.Array(arguments, 2, true));
 };
 
 if (!YUI.Env.JSONP) {
 YUI.Env.JSONP = {};
 }
 
 

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