内容説明
France and England are often seen as monarchies standing at opposite ends of the spectrum of seventeenth-century European political culture. On the one hand the Bourbon monarchy took the high road to absolutism, while on the other the Stuarts never quite recovered from the diminution of their royal authority following the regicide of Charles I in 1649. However, both monarchies shared a common medieval heritage of sacral kingship, and their histories remained deeply entangled throughout the century. This study focuses on the interaction between ideas of monarchy and images of power in the two countries between the execution of Mary Queen of Scots and the Glorious Revolution. It demonstrates that even in periods when politics were seemingly secularized, as in France at the end of the Wars of Religion, and in latter seventeenth- century England, the appeal to religious images and values still lent legitimacy to royal authority by emphasizing the sacral aura or providential role which church and religion conferred on monarchs.
目次
Acknowledgements
Introduction
Chapter 1. The Anglo-Gallican Moment: The French and English Monarchies from the Death of Mary Queen of Scots to James I's Remonstrance for the Right of Kings
Introduction
The French Monarchy in Crisis 1587-1593
The Resacralization of Kingship in France 1594-1610
The Early Stuart Monarchy and the Legacy of the Late Elizabethan Age
The Advent of the Divine Right of Kings: The Reign of James VI and I
The Oath of Allegiance Controversy and its Repercussions in England and France
Concluding Remarks
Chapter 2. Kingship Transformed - Kingship Destroyed? The French and English Monarchies in the 1630s and 1640s
Introduction
The Personal Rule of Charles I and the New Culture of Power
Religion and Politics in France During the Ascendancy of Cardinal Richelieu in the 1630s
Civil War and Regicide in England
The French Monarchy Between the Death of Louis XIII and the Coronation of Louis XIV 1643-1654
Concluding Remarks
Chapter 3. In the Shadow of Versailles: Stuart Kingship and the French Monarchy 1678-1688
Introduction
The Changing Nature of the French Monarchy in the 1680s and After
The Conflict between Crown and Church in France and its Repercussions in England in the 1680s
Charles II and the Nature of Sacral Kingship
The Reign of James II
Concluding Remarks
Outlook and Conclusion
Endnotes
Bibliography
Index
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