001///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
002// checkstyle: Checks Java source code and other text files for adherence to a set of rules.
003// Copyright (C) 2001-2025 the original author or authors.
004//
005// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
006// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
007// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
008// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
009//
010// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
011// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
012// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
013// Lesser General Public License for more details.
014//
015// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
016// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
017// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
018///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
019
020package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.gui;
021
022import java.awt.Component;
023import java.awt.Dimension;
024import java.awt.FontMetrics;
025import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
026import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
027import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
028import java.io.Serial;
029import java.util.ArrayDeque;
030import java.util.ArrayList;
031import java.util.Collection;
032import java.util.Deque;
033import java.util.EventObject;
034import java.util.List;
035import java.util.stream.Collectors;
036
037import javax.swing.AbstractAction;
038import javax.swing.Action;
039import javax.swing.JTable;
040import javax.swing.JTextArea;
041import javax.swing.JTree;
042import javax.swing.KeyStroke;
043import javax.swing.LookAndFeel;
044import javax.swing.table.TableCellEditor;
045import javax.swing.tree.TreePath;
046
047import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailAST;
048import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.XpathUtil;
049import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.xpath.ElementNode;
050import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.xpath.RootNode;
051import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.xpath.XpathQueryGenerator;
052import net.sf.saxon.trans.XPathException;
053
054/**
055 * This example shows how to create a simple TreeTable component,
056 * by using a JTree as a renderer (and editor) for the cells in a
057 * particular column in the JTable.
058 * <a href=
059 * "https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E48246_01/apirefs.1111/e13403/oracle/ide/controls/TreeTableModel.html">
060 * Original&nbsp;Source&nbsp;Location</a>
061 *
062 * @noinspection ThisEscapedInObjectConstruction
063 * @noinspectionreason ThisEscapedInObjectConstruction - only reference is used and not
064 * accessed until initialized
065 */
066public final class TreeTable extends JTable {
067
068 /** A unique serial version identifier. */
069 @Serial
070 private static final long serialVersionUID = -8493693409423365387L;
071 /** The newline character. */
072 private static final String NEWLINE = "\n";
073 /** A subclass of JTree. */
074 private final TreeTableCellRenderer tree;
075 /** JTextArea editor. */
076 private JTextArea editor;
077 /** JTextArea xpathEditor. */
078 private JTextArea xpathEditor;
079 /** Line position map. */
080 private List<Integer> linePositionList;
081
082 /**
083 * Creates TreeTable base on TreeTableModel.
084 *
085 * @param treeTableModel Tree table model
086 */
087 public TreeTable(ParseTreeTableModel treeTableModel) {
088 // Create the tree. It will be used as a renderer and editor.
089 tree = new TreeTableCellRenderer(this, treeTableModel);
090
091 // Install a tableModel representing the visible rows in the tree.
092 setModel(new TreeTableModelAdapter(treeTableModel, tree));
093
094 // Force the JTable and JTree to share their row selection models.
095 final ListToTreeSelectionModelWrapper selectionWrapper = new
096 ListToTreeSelectionModelWrapper(this);
097 tree.setSelectionModel(selectionWrapper);
098 setSelectionModel(selectionWrapper.getListSelectionModel());
099
100 // Install the tree editor renderer and editor.
101 setDefaultRenderer(ParseTreeTableModel.class, tree);
102 setDefaultEditor(ParseTreeTableModel.class, new TreeTableCellEditor());
103
104 // No grid.
105 setShowGrid(false);
106
107 // No intercell spacing
108 setIntercellSpacing(new Dimension(0, 0));
109
110 // And update the height of the trees row to match that of
111 // the table.
112 if (tree.getRowHeight() < 1) {
113 // Metal looks better like this.
114 final int height = getRowHeight();
115 setRowHeight(height);
116 }
117
118 setColumnsInitialWidth();
119
120 final Action expand = new AbstractAction() {
121 @Serial
122 private static final long serialVersionUID = -5859674518660156121L;
123
124 @Override
125 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event) {
126 expandSelectedNode();
127 }
128 };
129 final KeyStroke stroke = KeyStroke.getKeyStroke("ENTER");
130 final String command = "expand/collapse";
131 getInputMap().put(stroke, command);
132 getActionMap().put(command, expand);
133
134 addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
135 @Override
136 public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent event) {
137 if (event.getClickCount() == 2) {
138 expandSelectedNode();
139 }
140 }
141 });
142 }
143
144 /**
145 * Do expansion of a tree node.
146 */
147 private void expandSelectedNode() {
148 final TreePath selected = tree.getSelectionPath();
149 makeCodeSelection();
150 generateXpath();
151
152 if (tree.isExpanded(selected)) {
153 tree.collapsePath(selected);
154 }
155 else {
156 tree.expandPath(selected);
157 }
158 tree.setSelectionPath(selected);
159 }
160
161 /**
162 * Make selection of code in a text area.
163 */
164 private void makeCodeSelection() {
165 new CodeSelector(tree.getLastSelectedPathComponent(), editor, linePositionList).select();
166 }
167
168 /**
169 * Generate Xpath.
170 */
171 private void generateXpath() {
172 if (tree.getLastSelectedPathComponent() instanceof DetailAST ast) {
173 final String xpath = XpathQueryGenerator.generateXpathQuery(ast);
174 xpathEditor.setText(xpath);
175 }
176 else {
177 xpathEditor.setText("Xpath is not supported yet for javadoc nodes");
178 }
179 }
180
181 /**
182 * Set initial value of width for columns in table.
183 */
184 private void setColumnsInitialWidth() {
185 final FontMetrics fontMetrics = getFontMetrics(getFont());
186 // Six character string to contain "Column" column.
187 final int widthOfSixCharacterString = fontMetrics.stringWidth("XXXXXX");
188 // Padding must be added to width for columns to make them fully
189 // visible in table header.
190 final int padding = 10;
191 final int widthOfColumnContainingSixCharacterString =
192 widthOfSixCharacterString + padding;
193 getColumn("Line").setMaxWidth(widthOfColumnContainingSixCharacterString);
194 getColumn("Column").setMaxWidth(widthOfColumnContainingSixCharacterString);
195 final int preferredTreeColumnWidth =
196 Math.toIntExact(Math.round(getPreferredSize().getWidth() * 0.6));
197 getColumn("Tree").setPreferredWidth(preferredTreeColumnWidth);
198 // Twenty-eight character string to contain "Type" column
199 final int widthOfTwentyEightCharacterString =
200 fontMetrics.stringWidth("XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX");
201 final int preferredTypeColumnWidth = widthOfTwentyEightCharacterString + padding;
202 getColumn("Type").setPreferredWidth(preferredTypeColumnWidth);
203 }
204
205 /**
206 * Select Node by Xpath.
207 */
208 public void selectNodeByXpath() {
209 final DetailAST rootAST = (DetailAST) tree.getModel().getRoot();
210 if (rootAST.hasChildren()) {
211 final String xpath = xpathEditor.getText();
212
213 try {
214 final Deque<DetailAST> nodes =
215 XpathUtil.getXpathItems(xpath, new RootNode(rootAST))
216 .stream()
217 .map(ElementNode.class::cast)
218 .map(ElementNode::getUnderlyingNode)
219 .collect(Collectors.toCollection(ArrayDeque::new));
220 updateTreeTable(xpath, nodes);
221 }
222 catch (XPathException exception) {
223 xpathEditor.setText(xpathEditor.getText() + NEWLINE + exception.getMessage());
224 }
225 }
226 else {
227 xpathEditor.setText("No file Opened");
228 }
229 }
230
231 /**
232 * Updates the Treetable by expanding paths in the tree and highlighting
233 * associated code.
234 *
235 * @param xpath the XPath query to show in case of no match
236 * @param nodes the deque of DetailAST nodes to match in TreeTable and XPath editor
237 */
238 private void updateTreeTable(String xpath, Deque<DetailAST> nodes) {
239 if (nodes.isEmpty()) {
240 xpathEditor.setText("No elements matching XPath query '"
241 + xpath + "' found.");
242 }
243 else {
244 for (DetailAST node : nodes) {
245 expandTreeTableByPath(node);
246 makeCodeSelection();
247 }
248 xpathEditor.setText(getAllMatchingXpathQueriesText(nodes));
249 }
250 }
251
252 /**
253 * Expands path in tree table to given node so that user can
254 * see the node.
255 *
256 * @param node node to expand table by
257 */
258 private void expandTreeTableByPath(DetailAST node) {
259 TreePath path = new TreePath(node);
260 path = path.pathByAddingChild(node);
261 if (!tree.isExpanded(path)) {
262 tree.expandPath(path);
263 }
264 tree.setSelectionPath(path);
265 }
266
267 /**
268 * Generates a String with all matching XPath queries separated
269 * by newlines.
270 *
271 * @param nodes deque of nodes to generate queries for
272 * @return complete text of all XPath expressions separated by newlines.
273 */
274 private static String getAllMatchingXpathQueriesText(Deque<DetailAST> nodes) {
275 return nodes.stream()
276 .map(XpathQueryGenerator::generateXpathQuery)
277 .collect(Collectors.joining(NEWLINE, "", NEWLINE));
278 }
279
280 /**
281 * Overridden to message super and forward the method to the tree.
282 * Since the tree is not actually in the component hierarchy it will
283 * never receive this unless we forward it in this manner.
284 */
285 @Override
286 public void updateUI() {
287 super.updateUI();
288 if (tree != null) {
289 tree.updateUI();
290 }
291 // Use the tree's default foreground and background colors in the
292 // table.
293 LookAndFeel.installColorsAndFont(this, "Tree.background",
294 "Tree.foreground", "Tree.font");
295 }
296
297 /* Workaround for BasicTableUI anomaly. Make sure the UI never tries to
298 * paint the editor. The UI currently uses different techniques to
299 * paint the renderers and editors and overriding setBounds() below
300 * is not the right thing to do for an editor. Returning -1 for the
301 * editing row in this case, ensures the editor is never painted.
302 */
303 @Override
304 public int getEditingRow() {
305 int rowIndex = -1;
306 final Class<?> editingClass = getColumnClass(editingColumn);
307 if (editingClass != ParseTreeTableModel.class) {
308 rowIndex = editingRow;
309 }
310 return rowIndex;
311 }
312
313 /**
314 * Overridden to pass the new rowHeight to the tree.
315 */
316 @Override
317 public void setRowHeight(int newRowHeight) {
318 super.setRowHeight(newRowHeight);
319 if (tree != null && tree.getRowHeight() != newRowHeight) {
320 tree.setRowHeight(getRowHeight());
321 }
322 }
323
324 /**
325 * Returns tree.
326 *
327 * @return the tree that is being shared between the model.
328 */
329 public JTree getTree() {
330 return tree;
331 }
332
333 /**
334 * Sets text area editor.
335 *
336 * @param textArea JTextArea component.
337 */
338 public void setEditor(JTextArea textArea) {
339 editor = textArea;
340 }
341
342 /**
343 * Sets text area xpathEditor.
344 *
345 * @param xpathTextArea JTextArea component.
346 */
347 public void setXpathEditor(JTextArea xpathTextArea) {
348 xpathEditor = xpathTextArea;
349 }
350
351 /**
352 * Sets line positions.
353 *
354 * @param linePositionList positions of lines.
355 */
356 public void setLinePositionList(Collection<Integer> linePositionList) {
357 this.linePositionList = new ArrayList<>(linePositionList);
358 }
359
360 /**
361 * TreeTableCellEditor implementation. Component returned is the
362 * JTree.
363 */
364 private final class TreeTableCellEditor extends BaseCellEditor implements
365 TableCellEditor {
366
367 @Override
368 public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(JTable table,
369 Object value,
370 boolean isSelected,
371 int row, int column) {
372 return tree;
373 }
374
375 /**
376 * Overridden to return false, and if the event is a mouse event
377 * it is forwarded to the tree.
378 *
379 * <p>The behavior for this is debatable, and should really be offered
380 * as a property. By returning false, all keyboard actions are
381 * implemented in terms of the table. By returning true, the
382 * tree would get a chance to do something with the keyboard
383 * events. For the most part this is ok. But for certain keys,
384 * such as left/right, the tree will expand/collapse where as
385 * the table focus should really move to a different column. Page
386 * up/down should also be implemented in terms of the table.
387 * By returning false this also has the added benefit that clicking
388 * outside of the bounds of the tree node, but still in the tree
389 * column will select the row, whereas if this returned true
390 * that wouldn't be the case.
391 *
392 * <p>By returning false we are also enforcing the policy that
393 * the tree will never be editable (at least by a key sequence).
394 *
395 * @see TableCellEditor
396 */
397 @Override
398 public boolean isCellEditable(EventObject event) {
399 if (event instanceof MouseEvent) {
400 for (int counter = getColumnCount() - 1; counter >= 0;
401 counter--) {
402 if (getColumnClass(counter) == ParseTreeTableModel.class) {
403 final MouseEvent mouseEvent = (MouseEvent) event;
404 final MouseEvent newMouseEvent = new MouseEvent(tree, mouseEvent.getID(),
405 mouseEvent.getWhen(), mouseEvent.getModifiersEx(),
406 mouseEvent.getX() - getCellRect(0, counter, true).x,
407 mouseEvent.getY(), mouseEvent.getClickCount(),
408 mouseEvent.isPopupTrigger());
409 tree.dispatchEvent(newMouseEvent);
410 break;
411 }
412 }
413 }
414
415 return false;
416 }
417
418 }
419
420}