An arbitrary interconnection of $ N$ impedances and admittances, with input and output force and/or velocities defined, results in a one-port with admittance expressible as
In any mechanical situation we have $ b_0 = 0$ , in principle, since at sufficiently high frequencies, every mechanical system must ``look like a mass.''8.3 However, for purposes of approximation to a real physical system, it may well be best to allow $ b_0\neq 0$ and consider the above expression to be a rational approximation to the true admittance function.