wrench
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wrench
a tool with jaws for gripping, turning, or twisting an object: Sometimes I have to use a wrench to open jars.
Abused, Confused, & Misused Words by Mary Embree Copyright © 2007, 2013 by Mary Embree
wrench
left to right: ratcheting box, adjustable, and open end wrenches
wrench
(rĕnch)n.
1. Any of various hand or power tools, often having fixed or adjustable jaws, used for gripping, turning, or twisting objects such as nuts, bolts, or pipes, typically at an angle perpendicular to the object's axis.
2. A sudden, forcible twist, turn, or pull: gave the steering wheel a wrench.
3. An injury produced by twisting or straining: The fall gave my ankle a wrench.
4. A sudden feeling of compassion, sorrow, or anguish, or an act that causes such feeling: "Bidding goodbye to Buss was a wrench" (Edna O'Brien).
5. A distortion in the original form or meaning of something written or spoken; a twisted interpretation.
v. wrenched, wrench·ing, wrench·es
v.tr.
1.
a. To twist, turn, or pull suddenly and forcibly: wrenched the door open.
b. To twist and sprain: I wrenched my knee.
c. To turn using a wrench: wrenched the nut onto the bolt.
2.
a. To move, extract, or force free by twisting, turning, or pulling forcibly: wrenched the nail out of the board.
b. To free (oneself or a body part) by twisting, turning, or pulling: wrenched his arm from the thug's grasp.
3. To upset the feelings or emotions of; distress: Grief wrenched her heart.
4. To interpret unreasonably or inaccurately; distort: wrenched the text to prove her point.
v.intr.
1. To give a twist, turn, or pull: wrenched at the window trying to open it.
2. To cause distress: The memory wrenched at his conscience.
[From Middle English wrenchen, to twist, from Old English wrencan; see wer- in Indo-European roots.]
wrench′ing·ly adv.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
wrench
(rɛntʃ)vb
1. to give (something) a sudden or violent twist or pull esp so as to remove (something) from that to which it is attached: to wrench a door off its hinges.
2. (Pathology) (tr) to twist suddenly so as to sprain (a limb): to wrench one's ankle.
3. (tr) to give pain to
4. (tr) to twist from the original meaning or purpose
5. (intr) to make a sudden twisting motion
n
6. a forceful twist or pull
7. (Pathology) an injury to a limb, caused by twisting
8. sudden pain caused esp by parting
9. a parting that is difficult or painful to make
10. a distorting of the original meaning or purpose
11. (Tools) a spanner, esp one with adjustable jaws. See also torque wrench
[Old English wrencan; related to Old High German renken, Lithuanian rangyti to twist. See wrinkle1]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
wrench
(rɛntʃ)v.t.
1. to twist suddenly and forcibly; pull, jerk, or force by a violent twist.
2. to overstrain or injure (the ankle, knee, etc.) by a sudden, violent twist.
3. to affect distressingly as if by a wrench.
4. to wrest, as from the right use or meaning; distort.
v.i. 5. to give a wrench or twist at something.
6. to twist, turn, or move suddenly aside.
n. 7. a wrenching movement; a sudden, violent twist.
8. a sharp, distressing strain, as to the feelings.
9. a twisting or distortion, as of meaning.
10. a tool for gripping and turning or twisting the head of a bolt, a nut, a pipe, or the like, commonly consisting of a bar of metal with fixed or adjustable jaws.
[before 1050; (v.) Middle English; Old English wrencan to twist]
wrench′er, n.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
wrench
Past participle: wrenched
Gerund: wrenching
| Imperative |
|---|
| wrench |
| wrench |
| Present |
|---|
| I wrench |
| you wrench |
| he/she/it wrenches |
| we wrench |
| you wrench |
| they wrench |
| Preterite |
|---|
| I wrenched |
| you wrenched |
| he/she/it wrenched |
| we wrenched |
| you wrenched |
| they wrenched |
| Present Continuous |
|---|
| I am wrenching |
| you are wrenching |
| he/she/it is wrenching |
| we are wrenching |
| you are wrenching |
| they are wrenching |
| Present Perfect |
|---|
| I have wrenched |
| you have wrenched |
| he/she/it has wrenched |
| we have wrenched |
| you have wrenched |
| they have wrenched |
| Past Continuous |
|---|
| I was wrenching |
| you were wrenching |
| he/she/it was wrenching |
| we were wrenching |
| you were wrenching |
| they were wrenching |
| Past Perfect |
|---|
| I had wrenched |
| you had wrenched |
| he/she/it had wrenched |
| we had wrenched |
| you had wrenched |
| they had wrenched |
| Future |
|---|
| I will wrench |
| you will wrench |
| he/she/it will wrench |
| we will wrench |
| you will wrench |
| they will wrench |
| Future Perfect |
|---|
| I will have wrenched |
| you will have wrenched |
| he/she/it will have wrenched |
| we will have wrenched |
| you will have wrenched |
| they will have wrenched |
| Future Continuous |
|---|
| I will be wrenching |
| you will be wrenching |
| he/she/it will be wrenching |
| we will be wrenching |
| you will be wrenching |
| they will be wrenching |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I have been wrenching |
| you have been wrenching |
| he/she/it has been wrenching |
| we have been wrenching |
| you have been wrenching |
| they have been wrenching |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been wrenching |
| you will have been wrenching |
| he/she/it will have been wrenching |
| we will have been wrenching |
| you will have been wrenching |
| they will have been wrenching |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been wrenching |
| you had been wrenching |
| he/she/it had been wrenching |
| we had been wrenching |
| you had been wrenching |
| they had been wrenching |
| Conditional |
|---|
| I would wrench |
| you would wrench |
| he/she/it would wrench |
| we would wrench |
| you would wrench |
| they would wrench |
| Past Conditional |
|---|
| I would have wrenched |
| you would have wrenched |
| he/she/it would have wrenched |
| we would have wrenched |
| you would have wrenched |
| they would have wrenched |
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Switch to new thesaurus
Noun 1. [画像:wrench - a sharp strain on muscles or ligaments]wrench - a sharp strain on muscles or ligaments; "the wrench to his knee occurred as he fell"; "he was sidelined with a hamstring pull"
harm, hurt, injury, trauma - any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.
sprain - a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments
2. [画像:wrench - a jerky pulling movement]wrench - a jerky pulling movement
3. [画像:wrench - a hand tool that is used to hold or twist a nut or bolt]wrench - a hand tool that is used to hold or twist a nut or bolt
adjustable spanner, adjustable wrench - an adjustable tool for gripping hexagonal nuts, with an adjustings crew in the head of the implement
Allen wrench - a wrench for Allen screws
alligator wrench - a wrench with a v-shaped jaw and serrations on one side (resembles the open jaws of an alligator)
box end wrench, box wrench - a wrench with a closed loop (a socket) that fits over a nut or bolt head
brace wrench - a wrench shaped like a brace (has a handle shaped like a crank) and a socket head
bulldog wrench - a wrench designed to provide a firm grip on something
carriage wrench - a wrench designed for use with carriage bolts
dog wrench - a wrench with a handle shaped like a crank
hand tool - a tool used with workers' hands
hook spanner, hook wrench - a wrench with a hook that fits over a nut or bolt head
jaw - holding device consisting of one or both of the opposing parts of a tool that close to hold an object
lug wrench - a wrench with jaws that have projecting lugs to engage the object that is to be rotated
open-end wrench, tappet wrench - a wrench having parallel jaws at fixed separation (often on both ends of the handle)
pin wrench - a wrench that has a projecting pin that fits into a socket on the object to be turned
screw key - a wrench for turning a screw
socket wrench - a wrench with a handle onto which sockets of different sizes can be fitted
sparkplug wrench - a wrench for removing or tightening spark plugs into the cylinder head of an internal combustion engine
tap wrench - a wrench for turning a tap to create an internal screw thread
torque wrench - a wrench that has a gauge that indicates the amount of torque being applied
Verb 1. [画像:wrench - twist or pull violently or suddenly, especially so as to remove (something) from that to which it is attached or from where it originates]wrench - twist or pull violently or suddenly, especially so as to remove (something) from that to which it is attached or from where it originates; "wrench a window off its hinges"; "wrench oneself free from somebody's grip"; "a deep sigh was wrenched from his chest"
pull - apply force so as to cause motion towards the source of the motion; "Pull the rope"; "Pull the handle towards you"; "pull the string gently"; "pull the trigger of the gun"; "pull your knees towards your chin"
2. wrench - make a sudden twisting motion
3. wrench - twist and compress, as if in pain or anguish; "Wring one's hand"
4. [画像:wrench - twist suddenly so as to sprain]wrench - twist suddenly so as to sprain; "wrench one's ankle"; "The wrestler twisted his shoulder"; "the hikers sprained their ankles when they fell"; "I turned my ankle and couldn't walk for several days"
injure - cause injuries or bodily harm to
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
wrench
verb
noun
4. spanner, adjustable spanner, shifting spanner He took a wrench from his toolbox.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
wrench
noun2. A tool with jaws for gripping and twisting:
Chiefly British: spanner.
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
لَي، خَلْع، سَحْبَة قَوِيَّهمِفْتَاحُ رَبْط مِفْتاح رَبْط أو شَد بَراغييَجْذِبُ بِشِدَّة يَلْوي، يَفْتِل
klíčodloučenívyškubnout
forvrideskruenøglevristeriveryk
jakoavainnyrjäyttäätuskallinen asiavääntää
boliščupatiključ za matice
állítható csavarkulcsfranciakulcskiránt
kippa, rykkjarykkur, kippurskrúflykilltogna
スパナねじりねじる
비틀다스패너쓰림
izgrieztizmežģījumsizmežģītizrautrāviens
francúzsky kľúčvykrútenievytrhnutievyvrtnúť
ključ za vijake
ryckryckaskruvnyckel
กุญแจเลื่อนดึงและบิดอย่างแรงอาการกลัดกลุ้มใจอย่างแรง
İngiliz anahtarı sertçe tutup çekmekşiddetle asılmaşiddetle asılmakburkmak
cờ lêsự vặn mạnhvặn mạnh
wrench
[rentʃ]A. N
1. (= tug) → tirón m, jalón m (LAm)
to give sth a wrench → tirar or (LAm) jalar algo (con violencia or fuerza)
to give sth a wrench → tirar or (LAm) jalar algo (con violencia or fuerza)
2. (Med) → torcedura f
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
wrench
[ˈrɛntʃ] n
vt
(= pull violently) → arracher
to wrench sth from sb → arracher qch à qn
Two men wrenched the suitcase from his hand → Deux hommes lui arrachèrent la valise de la main.
to wrench sth away → arracher qch
to wrench sth out of sb's hand → arracher qch des mains de qn
to wrench sth open → tirer sur qch avec force et l'ouvrir
I wrenched the door open → Je tirai sur la porte avec force et l'ouvris.
to wrench o.s. free → se dégager
to wrench o.s. from → se dégager de
to wrench sth from sb → arracher qch à qn
Two men wrenched the suitcase from his hand → Deux hommes lui arrachèrent la valise de la main.
to wrench sth away → arracher qch
to wrench sth out of sb's hand → arracher qch des mains de qn
to wrench sth open → tirer sur qch avec force et l'ouvrir
I wrenched the door open → Je tirai sur la porte avec force et l'ouvris.
to wrench o.s. free → se dégager
to wrench o.s. from → se dégager de
(= twist) [+ ankle, knee, arm] → se tordre
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
wrench
n
(= tug) → Ruck m; (Med) → Verrenkung f; to give something a wrench → einer Sache (dat) → einen Ruck geben ; he gave his shoulder a nasty wrench → er hat sich (dat) → die Schulter schlimm verrenkt
(= tool) → Schraubenschlüssel m
vt
(= tug) → winden ; to wrench something (away) from somebody → jdm etw entwinden ; to wrench a door open → eine Tür aufzwingen ; to wrench a door off its hinges → eine Tür aus den Angeln reißen ; he wrenched the steering wheel round → er riss das Lenkrad herum; to wrench somebody’s arm out of its socket → jdm den Arm ausrenken
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
wrench
(rentʃ) verb1. to pull with a violent movement. He wrenched the gun out of my hand. uitruk يَنْزَع، يَنْتَزِع дръпвам силно arrancar vytrhnout entwinden vriste; rive αρπάζω, τραβώ και παίρνω arrancar kiskuma باشدت کشیدن؛ با شدت پیجاندن kiskaista arracher לַעֲקוֹר झटके से निकालना trgnuti, istrgnuti kiránt merenggutkan kippa, rykkja strappare もぎ取る 잡아채다 ištraukti, išplėšti izraut; izgriezt (ar spēku) merenggut; merentap (tarik dengan ganas) wringen rive, rykke wyrwać, wyszarpnąć ايستل، خيژول، كښل (له بنده): اړول (حقيقت دخبرې arrancar a smulge вырывать (vy)trhnúť iztrgati istrgnuti rycka, slita ดึงและบิดอย่างแรง şiddetle asılmak, sertçe tutup çekmek 猛力扭擰,奪取 виривати زور سے جھٹکا دینا giật mạnh 猛扭(扳、拧)
2. to sprain. to wrench one's shoulder. verdraai يَلْوي، يَفْتِل навяхвам luxar vymknout verrenken forvride βγάζω, στραμπουλώ torcer, luxar (ära) nikastama پیچ خوردن؛ ضرب خوردن reväyttää fouler לִנקוֹעַ मरोड़ iščašiti kificamít membuat terkilir togna slogare 捻挫する 비틀다 išsisukti izmežģīt terseliuh; terkehel; tergeliat verrekken vrikke, vri ut av ledd zwichnąć تاویدل luxar a scrânti вывихнуть vyvrtnúť (si) izpahniti iščašiti vricka, stuka, sträcka ทําให้เคล็ด burkmak 扭傷 вивихнути مروڑنا trật khớp 扭伤
noun1. a violent pull or twist. draaibeweging لَي، خَلْع، سَحْبَة قَوِيَّه внезапно силно дръпване puxão vytrhnutí, vykroucení heftiger Ruck ryk απότομο τράβηγμα tirón kiskumine, väänamine پیچ خورذگی kiskaisu violent mouvement de torsion מְשִיכָה בְּכּוֹחַ मरोड़ trzaj, iščašenje ficam renggutan rykkur, kippur strappo ねじ曲げ 뒤틀림 traukimas rāviens; izmežģījums rentapan atau memutar ruk rykk, voldsom dreining szarpnięcie رينچ، پانه، جټكه، ټكان، تاثر: په زور سره تاوونه، خوږ، درد، ختنه (دبندونو، دلاس ګوتو او نورو puxão smulgere рывок; дерганье vytrhnutie; vykrútenie zasuk istrgnuće ryck, vridning, bändning การดึงแรง ๆ şiddetle asılma 猛扭 сіпання, смикання زور کا جھٹکا sự giật mạnh 猛扭
2. a type of strong tool for turning nuts, bolts etc. sleutel مِفْتاح رَبْط أو شَد بَراغي гаечен ключ chave inglesa francouzský klíč der Schraubenschlüssel skruenøgle κάβουρας, γαλλικό κλειδί llave inglesa mutrivõti آچاتر ruuviavain clef מַפתֵח שׁבֶדִי रिंच ključ za odvijanje állítható csavarkulcs, franciakulcs kunci Inggris skrúflykill (chiave inglese) レンチ 렌치 veržliaraktis uzgriežņu atslēga sepana moersleutel skrunøkkel klucz maszynowy يوه چا يا پر يوه ځاي پاملرنه chave inglesa cheie fixă гаечный ключ francúzsky kľúč izvijač klješta skiftnyckel ประแจ İngiliz anahtarı 扳手 гайковий ключ پیچ کش chìa vặn 扳手
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
wrench
→ مِفْتَاحُ رَبْط , يَجْذِبُ بِشِدَّة klíč, odloučení, vyškubnout forvride, skruenøgle entreißen , Ruck , Schraubenschlüssel κλειδί , πόνος χωρισμού , στραμπουλώ arrancar , dolor , llave inglesa , nostalgia jakoavain, tuskallinen asia, vääntää clé anglaise , déchirement , déchirer bol, iščupati, ključ za matice chiave inglese , strappare スパナ, ねじり, ねじる 비틀다, 스패너, 쓰림 moeilijk , moersleutel , wringen fastnøkkel , vri , vridning klucz (maszynowy) płaski , szarpnąć , szarpnięcie arrancar , chave inglesa , problema , puxão выкручивание , выкручивать , гаечный ключ ryck, rycka, skruvnyckel กุญแจเลื่อน, ดึงและบิดอย่างแรง, อาการกลัดกลุ้มใจอย่างแรง burma , burmak , İngiliz anahtarı cờ lê, sự vặn mạnh, vặn mạnh 扳手 , 猛扭 , 痛苦Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
wrench
vt to — one's back (fam) lastimarse la espaldaEnglish-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.