spoils


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spoil

(spoil)
v. spoiled or spoilt (spoilt), spoil·ing, spoils
v. tr.
1.
a. To impair or destroy the quality or value of; ruin: spoiled the dish by adding too much salt.
b. To impair or destroy the enjoyment or experience of: spoiled the movie by talking throughout it.
c. To reveal details about (a movie or a book, for example) before someone has a chance to discover these details on their own: The article spoiled the next episode of my favorite TV show.
2. To harm the character of (a child) by overindulgence or leniency. See Synonyms at pamper .
3. Archaic
a. To plunder; despoil.
b. To take by force.
v. intr.
To become unfit for use or consumption, as from decay. Used especially of perishables, such as food. See Synonyms at decay .
n.
1. spoils
a. Goods or property seized from a victim after a conflict, especially after a military victory.
b. Incidental benefits reaped by a winner, especially political patronage enjoyed by a successful party or candidate.
2. An object of plunder; prey.
3. Refuse material removed from an excavation.
4. Archaic The act of plundering; spoliation.
Phrasal Verb:
spoil for
To be eager for: spoiling for a fight.

[Middle English spoilen, to plunder, from Old French espoillier, from Latin spoliāre, from spolium, booty.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

spoils

(spɔɪlz)
pl n
1. (Military) (sometimes singular) valuables seized by violence, esp in war
2. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) chiefly US the rewards and benefits of public office regarded as plunder for the winning party or candidate. See also spoils system
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

Spoils

goods acquired by confiscation or seized by force.
Examples: spoils of the city, c. 1300; of the continent, 1774; of time, 1750; of war, 1697.
Dictionary of Collective Nouns and Group Terms. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
Translations
فوائِد، غَنائِم، أسْلاب
kořistzisk
byttegevinst
gróîi; herfang, ránsfengur
výhody
arpalıkavanta

spoils

[spɔɪlz] NPLbotín msing
the spoils of warel botín de la guerra
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

spoils

[ˈspɔɪlz] nplbutin m
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

spoils

[spɔɪlz] npl the spoilsil bottino msg
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

spoil

(spoil) past tense, past participles spoiled, ~spoilt (-t) verb
1. to damage or ruin; to make bad or useless. If you touch that drawing you'll spoil it. ruïneer يُتْلِف повреждам estragar zkazit verderben ødelægge καταστρέφω, χαλώ, φθείρω estropear (ära) rikkuma خراب كردن؛ فاسد كردن pilata gâcher לְקַלקֵל बिगाड़ना, खराब कर देना, नष्ट कर देना pokvariti elront merusak eyðileggja(st) rovinare, sciupare だめにする 망치다 (su)gadinti []bojāt rosak bederven ødelegge, spolere psuć estragar a strica портить pokaziť uničiti pokvariti förstöra ทําให้เสียหาย bozmak 損壞 (зі)псувати بگاڑنا، خراب کرنا làm hỏngt 损坏
2. to give (a child etc) too much of what he wants and possibly make his character, behaviour etc worse by doing so. They spoil that child dreadfully and she's becoming unbearable! verwen, bederf يُدَلِّل разглезвам estragar rozmazlit verziehen forkæle κακομαθαίνω mimar ära hellitama لوس كردن hemmotella gâter לְפַנֵק सिर चढ़ाना, दुलारना, गुस्ताख razmaziti elkényeztet memanjakan (of)dekra viziare 甘やかす 버릇 없게 만들다 (iš)paikinti []lutināt dimanjakan bederven skjemme bort, forkjæle psuć, rozpieszczać estragar a răsfăţa баловать rozmaznať razvaditi (otroka) razmaziti skämma bort ตามใจจนเสียคน şımartmak, yüz vermek 寵壞,溺愛 пестити; балувати لاڈ وغیرہ سے بگاڑنا làm hư, làm hại tính cách 宠坏,溺爱
spoils noun plural
profits or rewards. the spoils of war; the spoils of success. wins, beloning فوائِد، غَنائِم، أسْلاب плячка espólio kořist; zisk der Gewinn bytte; gevinst λάφυρα, τρόπαια, κέρδη botín saak غنائم جنگي saalis bénéfices, butin שלל लूट, इनाम plijen, pljačka haszon keuntungan gróði; herfang, ránsfengur bottino; guadagno, vantaggio 戦利品 보상 grobis labums; ieguvums; laupījums ganjaran buit bytte zdobycze lucros pradă; avantaj трофеи; прибыль korisť; výhody dobiček, plen profit rov, byte, belöning รางวัล avanta, arpalık 掠奪物 здобич; прибуток مال غنیمت یا لوٹ کا مال chiến lợi phẩm, lợi lộc 掠夺物
spoilt adjective
He's a very spoilt child! verwende مُدَلَّل разглезен mimado zkažený verdorben forkælet κακομαθημένος mimado ärahellitatud لوس hemmoteltu gâté מפונק बिगड़ा हुआ razmažen kényeztetett manja ofdekraður viziato 甘やかされた 버릇 없는 išpaikintas sabojāts; (par bērnu) izlutināts rosak bedorven bortskjemt rozpieszczony mimado răs­făţat избалованный rozmaznaný, pokazený razvajen razmažen bortskämd ที่ถูกตามใจจนเสียคน şımarık 被寵壞的 балуваний; розбещений بگڑا ہوا hư hỏng 被宠坏的
ˈspoilsport noun
a person who spoils, or refuses to join in, the fun of others. bederwer مُتَدَلِّل: يُتْلِف أو يَرْفُض الإنْضِمام إلى مَرَح الآخَرين човек, който разваля удоволствието на другите desmancha-prazeres rušitel dobré nálady der/die Spielverderber(in) lyseslukker ξενέρωτος aguafiestas tujurikkuja ilonpilaaja rabat-joie הוֹרֵס מַצַב-רוּחַ रंग में भंग करने वाला, मजा बिगड़ने वाला kvaritelj veselja, zabave ünneprontó perusak kesenangan gleðispillir guastafeste 水をさす人 남의 흥을 깨뜨리는 사람 paniurėlis, surūgėlis cilvēks, kas sabojā citiem prieku perosak kegembiraan spelbreker gledesdreper osoba psująca zabawę innym desmancha-prazeres persoană care strică dispoziţia altora тот, кто портит удовольствие другим kto kazí dobrú náladu večni nergač, tečnoba baksuz glädjedödare คนที่ทําลายความสนุกสนานของผู้อื่น oyun bozan, mızıkçı 掃興的人 особа, що псує задоволення іншим رنگ میں بھنگ ڈالنے والا شخص người phá đám 扫兴的人
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
References in classic literature ?
"If water spoils pumpkins," observed Jack, with a deep sigh, "then my days are numbered."
The Greeks, after burning the city, sacrifice Polyxena at the tomb of Achilles: Odysseus murders Astyanax; Neoptolemus takes Andromache as his prize, and the remaining spoils are divided.
The spoils were indeed very large; for, notwithstanding that much was consumed, a great deal of plate, rich armour, and splendid clothing, had been secured by the exertions of the dauntless outlaws, who could be appalled by no danger when such rewards were in view.
At this point they came in sight of thirty forty windmills that there are on plain, and as soon as Don Quixote saw them he said to his squire, "Fortune is arranging matters for us better than we could have shaped our desires ourselves, for look there, friend Sancho Panza, where thirty or more monstrous giants present themselves, all of whom I mean to engage in battle and slay, and with whose spoils we shall begin to make our fortunes; for this is righteous warfare, and it is God's good service to sweep so evil a breed from off the face of the earth."
SEVERAL Political Entities were dividing the spoils.
"They spoiled and I buried them, for they were not even fit for pies.
He had a nice little bow in his hand, but it was quite spoiled by the rain, and the tints of his many-colored arrows ran one into the other.
"Why, of course, of course - I knew you'd spoil the child."
Halpin being the youngest and not over robust was perhaps a trifle "spoiled." He had the double disadvantage of a mother's assiduity and a father's neglect.
"Why did you spoil your pretty thought by tagging that last sentence on, honey?" grumbled Phil.
She was a weak and passionate woman, and sometimes she petted and spoiled her little boy, sometimes she treated him cruelly, calling him "a lame brat," than which nothing could hurt him more, for poor little George was born lame, and all his life long he felt sore and angry about it.
You dabbled in nasty mud, and made pies, when you were a child; and you dabble in nasty science, and dissect spiders, and spoil flowers, when you grow up.

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