shark
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shark
(shärk)n.
1. Any of numerous cartilaginous fishes of the subclass Elasmobranchii that are chiefly carnivorous and marine. Sharks have a streamlined torpedolike body, five to seven gill openings on each side of the head, a large oil-filled liver, and tough skin covered with small toothlike scales.
2. Informal A person, such as a loan shark, who takes advantage of the misfortune of others for personal gain.
3. Informal A person unusually skilled in a particular activity: a card shark.
v. sharked, shark·ing, sharks
v.tr. Archaic
To obtain by deceitful or underhand means.
v.intr.
To take advantage of others for personal gain, especially by fraud and trickery.
[Origin unknown.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
shark
(ʃɑːk)n
(Animals) any of various usually ferocious selachian fishes, typically marine with a long body, two dorsal fins, rows of sharp teeth, and between five and seven gill slits on each side of the head
[C16: of uncertain origin]
ˈsharkˌlike adj
shark
(ʃɑːk)n
a person who preys on or victimizes others, esp by swindling or extortion
vb
archaic to obtain (something) by cheating or deception
[C18: probably from German Schurke rogue; perhaps also influenced by shark1]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
shark1
(ʃɑrk)n.
any of various predatory cartilaginous fishes of the order Selachii, having a rough scaleless skin, a wide mouth on the underside of the head, and five to seven gill slits on each side: some attack humans.
[1560–70; orig. uncertain]
shark′like`, adj.
shark2
(ʃɑrk)n.
1. a person who preys greedily on others, as by cheating or usury.
2. Informal. a person who has unusual ability in a particular field.
v.t. 3. Archaic. to obtain by trickery or fraud; steal.
[1590–1600; < dial. German Schork, variant of Schurke rascal]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
shark
Past participle: sharked
Gerund: sharking
| Imperative |
|---|
| shark |
| shark |
| Present |
|---|
| I shark |
| you shark |
| he/she/it sharks |
| we shark |
| you shark |
| they shark |
| Preterite |
|---|
| I sharked |
| you sharked |
| he/she/it sharked |
| we sharked |
| you sharked |
| they sharked |
| Present Continuous |
|---|
| I am sharking |
| you are sharking |
| he/she/it is sharking |
| we are sharking |
| you are sharking |
| they are sharking |
| Present Perfect |
|---|
| I have sharked |
| you have sharked |
| he/she/it has sharked |
| we have sharked |
| you have sharked |
| they have sharked |
| Past Continuous |
|---|
| I was sharking |
| you were sharking |
| he/she/it was sharking |
| we were sharking |
| you were sharking |
| they were sharking |
| Past Perfect |
|---|
| I had sharked |
| you had sharked |
| he/she/it had sharked |
| we had sharked |
| you had sharked |
| they had sharked |
| Future |
|---|
| I will shark |
| you will shark |
| he/she/it will shark |
| we will shark |
| you will shark |
| they will shark |
| Future Perfect |
|---|
| I will have sharked |
| you will have sharked |
| he/she/it will have sharked |
| we will have sharked |
| you will have sharked |
| they will have sharked |
| Future Continuous |
|---|
| I will be sharking |
| you will be sharking |
| he/she/it will be sharking |
| we will be sharking |
| you will be sharking |
| they will be sharking |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I have been sharking |
| you have been sharking |
| he/she/it has been sharking |
| we have been sharking |
| you have been sharking |
| they have been sharking |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been sharking |
| you will have been sharking |
| he/she/it will have been sharking |
| we will have been sharking |
| you will have been sharking |
| they will have been sharking |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been sharking |
| you had been sharking |
| he/she/it had been sharking |
| we had been sharking |
| you had been sharking |
| they had been sharking |
| Conditional |
|---|
| I would shark |
| you would shark |
| he/she/it would shark |
| we would shark |
| you would shark |
| they would shark |
| Past Conditional |
|---|
| I would have sharked |
| you would have sharked |
| he/she/it would have sharked |
| we would have sharked |
| you would have sharked |
| they would have sharked |
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Switch to new thesaurus
Noun 1. [画像:shark - any of numerous elongate mostly marine carnivorous fishes with heterocercal caudal fins and tough skin covered with small toothlike scales]shark - any of numerous elongate mostly marine carnivorous fishes with heterocercal caudal fins and tough skin covered with small toothlike scales
elasmobranch, selachian - any of numerous fishes of the class Chondrichthyes characterized by a cartilaginous skeleton and placoid scales: sharks; rays; skates
cow shark, Hexanchus griseus, six-gilled shark - large primitive shark widely distributed in warm seas
mackerel shark - fierce pelagic and oceanic sharks
Alopius vulpinus, fox shark, thresher shark, thresher, thrasher - large pelagic shark of warm seas with a whiplike tail used to round up small fish on which to feed
carpet shark, Orectolobus barbatus - shark of the western Pacific with flattened body and mottled skin
Ginglymostoma cirratum, nurse shark - small bottom-dwelling shark of warm shallow waters on both coasts of North America and South America and from southeast Asia to Australia
Carcharias taurus, Odontaspis taurus, sand shark, sand tiger - shallow-water shark with sharp jagged teeth found on both sides of Atlantic; sometimes dangerous to swimmers
Rhincodon typus, whale shark - large spotted shark of warm surface waters worldwide; resembles a whale and feeds chiefly on plankton
cat shark - small bottom-dwelling sharks with cat-like eyes; found along continental slopes
requiem shark - any of numerous sharks from small relatively harmless bottom-dwellers to large dangerous oceanic and coastal species
dogfish - any of several small sharks
hammerhead shark, hammerhead - medium-sized live-bearing shark with eyes at either end of a flattened hammer-shaped head; worldwide in warm waters; can be dangerous
angel shark, Squatina squatina, angelfish, monkfish - sharks with broad flat bodies and winglike pectoral fins but that swim the way sharks do
2. shark - a person who is ruthless and greedy and dishonest
3. shark - a person who is unusually skilled in certain ways; "a card shark"
expert - a person with special knowledge or ability who performs skillfully
Verb 1. shark - play the shark; act with trickery
2. shark - hunt shark
fish - catch or try to catch fish or shellfish; "I like to go fishing on weekends"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
shark
Sharks
angel shark, angelfish, or monkfish, basking shark or sailfish, blue pointer, carpet shark, cow shark or six-gilled shark, dogfish, gummy, hammerhead, mako, nursehound, nurse shark, porbeagle or mackerel shark, requiem shark, shovelhead, soupfin or soupfin shark, thrasher or thresher shark, tiger shark, tope, whale sharkCollins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
Translations
سَمَك القِرْشقِرْش
акула
tauró
žralok
haj
ŝarko
hai
کوسه
hai
शार्क मछली
morski pas
cápa
hiu
háfiskurhákarl
サメ鮫
상어
rykliairyklys
haizivs
സ്രാവ്
rechin
žralokžralokovidné
morski pes
ajkulaајкула
haj
papa
ฉลาม
köpek balığı köpekbalığı
акула
cá mậpcá nhám
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
shark
[ˈʃɑːrk]Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
shark
n
→ Hai(fisch) m
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
shark
[ʃɑːk] n (fish) → squalo, pescecane m (fam) (swindler) → pirata m; (a successful and rich one) → pescecane mCollins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
shark
(ʃaːk) noun a type of large, fierce, flesh-eating fish. haai سَمَك القِرْش акула tubarão žralok der Hai haj καρχαρίας tiburón hai كوسه hai requin כריש शार्क मछली morski pas cápa hiu hákarl squalo さめ 상어 ryklys haizivs jerung haai hai rekin شارك، يو ډول داړونكى كب چې نورشيان خوري اوپر انسان هم حمله كوي: درغل، ټګ tubarão rechin акула žralok morski pes ajkula haj ปลาฉลาม köpekbalığı 鯊魚 акула شارک، ایک خونخوار قسم کی مچھلی cá mập 鲨鱼
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
shark
→ قِرْش žralok haj Hai καρχαρίας tiburón hai requin morski pas squalo サメ 상어 haai hai rekin tubarão акула haj ฉลาม köpek balığı cá mập 鲨鱼Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
shark
n tiburón mEnglish-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.