pygidium


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py·gid·i·um

(pī-jĭd′ē-əm)
n. pl. py·gid·i·a (-ē-ə)
The posterior body region or segment of certain invertebrates.

[New Latin, from Greek pugidion, diminutive of pugē, buttocks.]

py·gid′i·al (-ē-əl) adj.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

pygidium

(paɪˈdʒɪdɪəm; -ˈɡɪd-)
n, pl -ia (-ɪə)
(Zoology) the terminal segment, division, or other structure in certain annelids, arthropods, and other invertebrates
[C19: from New Latin, from Greek pugē rump]
pyˈgidial adj
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

py•gid•i•um

(paɪˈdʒɪd i əm)

n., pl. -gid•i•a (-ˈdʒɪd i ə)
any of various structures or regions at the caudal end of the body in certain invertebrates.
[1840–50; < Greek pȳg(ḗ) rump + -idium]
py•gid′i•al, adj.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in periodicals archive ?
After removing the implant from each individual, we measured body length (from the clypeus to the tip of the pygidium) with a digital caliper ([+ or -] 0.1 mm).
None of these trilobites was properly described or illustrated except a single pygidium which was illustrated from the Mazraeh-e-Kheradmand section and assigned to Omegops accipitrinus accipitrinus; however, this identification looks problematic.
websteri exhibit a high degree of morphological plasticity in the palp pigmentation pattern, the shape of the anterior edge of the prostomium, the shape of the major spines on chaetiger 5, and the shape of the pygidium. The COI gene sequence demonstrated that the intraspecific distance of P.
Pygidium with anus surrounded by several terminal lobes and with two large ventral cirri (Figs.
Elytra ovoidelongate, weakly convex, widest in basal 1/3; humeri convex; base with convex borders; subparallel in basal V2, in apical 1/4 abruptly narrowed towards apex and jointly rounded apically, about 1.8 times as long as pronotum; elytral punctures round, large and dense, arranged in regular striae; distance between strial punctures convex, very narrow, about 4.05.0 times smaller than diameter of puncture; striae distinct throughout entire length of elytra; intervals very narrow (as distance between strial punctures) and convex; pygidium not exposed.
Later, their total length was measured from the tip prostomium to the end of pygidium using calibrated ocular micrometer under stereomicroscope and also the number of segments was counted.
Adult specimen length was measured from the tip of the clypeal horns to the apex of the pygidium. Specimen width represents the maximum width of the elytra, at the level of the humeral callus.
Para la confirmacion de la especie se tomo en cuenta el pygidium (Figura 3c) el cual presento el dorso esclerotizado en un patron reticulado, con un par de lobulos medios redondeados bien separados y un par de setas marginales entre ellos.