nephrite
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neph·rite
(nĕf′rīt′)n.
A white to dark green variety of jade, chiefly a metasilicate of iron, calcium, and magnesium.
[Greek nephros, kidney (from the belief that it cured kidney diseases) + -ite.]
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
nephrite
(ˈnɛfraɪt)n
(Minerals) a tough fibrous amphibole mineral: a variety of jade consisting of calcium magnesium silicate in monoclinic crystalline form. Formula: Ca2Mg5Si8O22(OH)2. Also called: kidney stone
[C18: via German Nephrit from Greek nephrós kidney, so called because it was thought to be beneficial in kidney disorders]
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
neph•rite
(ˈnɛf raɪt)n.
a compact granular variety of actinolite, varying from whitish to dark green: a form of jade.
[1785–95; < German Nephrit]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Noun 1. nephrite - an amphibole mineral consisting of calcium magnesium silicate in monoclinic crystalline form; a source of jade that is less valuable than from jadeite; once believed to cure kidney disorders
amphibole - a mineral or mineral variety belonging to the amphibole group
amphibole group - a group of minerals with similar crystal structures containing a silicate chain and combinations of chiefly sodium and calcium and magnesium and iron and aluminum
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