dampness


Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia.

damp

(dămp)
adj. damp·er, damp·est
1. Slightly wet: a damp sponge.
2. Humid: damp air.
3. Archaic Dejected; depressed.
n.
1.
a. Moisture in the air; humidity: Come in out of the damp.
b. Moisture that lies or has condensed on something: "I saw the damp lying on the bare hedges and spare grass" (Charles Dickens).
2. Foul or poisonous gas that sometimes pollutes the air in coal mines.
3. Archaic
a. Lowness of spirits; depression: "An angry or sorrowful [countenance] throws a sudden damp upon me" (David Hume).
b. A restraint or check; a discouragement: "The issue of arms was so slow as to throw a great damp upon volunteering" (James Franck Bright).
tr.v. damped, damp·ing, damps
1. To make damp or moist; moisten.
2. To suppress or extinguish (a fire) by reducing or cutting off air.
3. To restrain or check; discourage: news that damped our enthusiasm.
4. Music To slow or stop the vibrations of (the strings of a keyboard instrument) with a damper.
5. Physics To decrease the amplitude of (an oscillating system).
Phrasal Verb:
damp off Botany
To be affected by damping off.

[Middle English, poison gas, perhaps from Middle Dutch, vapor.]

damp′ish adj.
damp′ly adv.
damp′ness n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Dampness

See also water.

an abnormal fear of water, moisture, or dampness.
the measurement of the humidity content of the air by use of a psychrometer. — psychrometric, psychrometrical, adj.
-Ologies & -Isms. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun 1. [画像:dampness - a slight wetness]dampness - a slight wetness
wetness - the condition of containing or being covered by a liquid (especially water); "he confirmed the wetness of the swimming trunks"
clamminess, dankness - unpleasant wetness
rawness - a chilly dampness; "the rawness of the midnight air"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

dampness

noun moistness, damp, moisture, humidity, wetness, sogginess, dankness, clamminess, mugginess A chill dampness was rising from the rough grass.
dryness, aridity, aridness
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
Translations
رُطوبَه
vlhkost
fugtfugtighed
raki
vochtigheid vochtigheidsgraad
vlaga
fuktighetfuktighetsgrad
nemlilikrutubetlilik

dampness

[ˈdæmpnɪs] Nhumedad f
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

dampness

[ˈdæmpnɪs] nhumidité fdamp-proof [ˈdæmppruːf] adjimperméabilisé(e)damp-proof course nbarrière f d'étanchéité
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

dampness

nFeuchtigkeit f
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

dampness

[ˈdæmpnɪs] numidità, umido
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

damp

(dӕmp) adjective
slightly wet. This towel is still damp. klam رَطْب влажен úmido vlhký feucht fugtig ελαφρά υγρός húmedo niiske مرطوب؛ نمناک kostea humide לח नम, गीला vlažan nyirkos lembab rakur umido 湿っぽい 축축한 drėgnas mitrs; drēgns lembap vochtig fuktig, klam wilgotny لوندوالى، لنديل، لوند húmido umed влажный vlhký vlažen vlažan fuktig ชื้น nemli, rutubetli 微濕的 вогкий, вологий سیلا ہوا، نم ẩm ướt 潮湿的
noun
slight wetness, especially in the air. The walls were brown with (the) damp. vogtigheid, klamheid رُطوبَه влага umidade vlhkost die Feuchtigkeit fugt υγρασία humedad rõskus رطوبت kosteus humidité לח नमी vlaga nyirkosság kelembaban raki umidità 湿気 습기 drėgmė mitrums; drēgnums kelembapan vochtigheid fuktighet wilgoć لندیدل humidade umiditate влажность vlhkosť vlaga vlaga fukt ความชื้น nem, rutubet 濕氣 вогкість, вологість نمی، خاص طور سے ماحول میں tình trạng ẩm ướt 湿气
ˈdampen verb
1. to make damp. bevogtig, aanklam, klam maak يُرَطِّب овлажнявам umedecer navlhčit anfeuchten fugte υγραίνω humedecer niisutama نم دار کردن؛ مرطوب شدن kostuttaa humecter לְהַחֲנִיק गीला करना ovlažiti megnedvesít melembabkan gera rakan inumidire 湿らせる 축축하게 하다 (su)drėkinti samitrināt melembapkan bevochtigen fukte, dynke zwilżać لوندول يا لمدول: لند ېدل humedecer a umezi увлажнять navlhčiť ovlažiti ovlažiti fukta ทําให้ชื้น ısla(t)mak 使潮濕 зволожувати نم کرنا làm cho cái gì ẩm ướt 使潮湿
2. to make or become less fierce or strong (interest etc). The rain dampened everyone's enthusiasm considerably. smoor, demp يُخْمِد، يُهَدِّئ، يُثبِط намалявам amortecer (z)tlumit, zchladit dämpfen dæmpe; lægge en dæmper på εξασθενίζω apagar, enfriar, escampar maha jahutama, jahenema کاستن؛ فرونشاندن vaimentaa refroidir לְדַכֵּא, לְהַקטִין ढीला पड़ना oslabiti, ublažiti tompít melemahkan draga úr attenuare, scoraggiare くじく 감소시키다 atvėsinti, numušti, atlėgti atvēsināt; mazināt kurang bersemangat temperen dempe, legge en demper på studzić, stygnąć کم amortecer a (se) domoli расхолаживать stlmiť (sa), zmierniť (sa) zmanjšati smanjiti dämpa[s], kyla[s] av ทําให้บรรเทา söndürmek, kaçırmak, kırmak 使衰減 остуджувати کم کر دینا، تاثیر میں کمی لانا làm nản chí 使衰减
ˈdamper noun
1. something which lessens the strength of enthusiasm, interest etc. Her presence cast a damper on the proceedings. demper, ontmoediging موهِن للعَزيمَه، مُثْبِط нещо угнетяващо/потискащо arrefecimento studená sprcha der Dämpfer dæmper κτ. που αποθαρρύνει ή προκαλεί εξασθένιση του ενδιαφέροντος ducha fría külm dušš هر چیزی که از شدت و میزان چیزی بکاهد vaimennin douche גוֹרֵם לְדִכָּאוֹן पानी फेरने वाला prigušujući, obeshrabrujući hideg zuhany sesuatu yang mengurangi kegiatan e-ð eða e-r sem dregur úr; hömlur doccia fredda 水をさす人・物 기세(흥)를 꺾는 것(사람) šaltas dušas nomākt, apslāpēt sajūsmu/interesi pelemah semangat domper demper zimny prysznic خفه كوونكى: لوندوونكى arrefecimento duş rece что-л. действующее расхолаживающе studená sprcha, (niečo) pokaziť hladna prha koji obeshrabruje sordin สิ่งที่ทําให้ท้อแท้หรือเสียใจ neşe kaçırıcı şey 令人掃興的事 гаситель رغبت یا حوصلہ کم کرنے والی کوئی شی làm cụt hứng 令人扫兴的事物(或人)
2. a movable plate for controlling the draught eg in a stove. demper, skuif صِمام تَنْظيم تَيّار الهَواء في المَدْخَنَه регулатор registro šoupátko, regulátor die Ofenklappe spjæld καπνοφράχτης regulador de tiro siiber دریچه هوا pelti registre וסת אוויר तेज हवा रोकने वाली झिलमिली regulator plamena huzatszabályozó pengatur api trekkspjald valvola di tiraggio 調節弁 통풍 조절기 sklendė (krāsns) aizbīdnis piringan logam klep spjeld szyber د هوا دريچه regulador de tiragem şuber заслонка regulátor dušilnik regulator protoka vazduha u pećima spjäll แผ่นเหล็กในเตาสําหรับทําให้ไฟอ่อนลง soba borusu kelebeği (火爐等)風門 засув, затулка اسٹوو میں آگ کم کرنے والی ایک گھماودار پلیٹ tấm chắn gió (火炉等)风门
ˈdampness noun
slight wetness. vogtigheid, klammigheid رُطوبَه влага umidade vlhkost die Feuchtigkeit fugt; fugtighed νότισμα, υγρασία humedad niiskus نم؛ رطوبت kosteus humidité לחות नमी vlažnost nyirkosság kelembaban raki umidità 湿気 습함 drėgnumas mitrums; drēgnums kelembapan vochtigheid fuktighet wilgoć لوندول humidade umezeală влажность vlhkosť vlažnost vlaga fuktighet ความชื้น nemlilik, rutubetlilik 潮濕 сирість نمی، سیلن sự ẩm ướt 潮湿
damp down
1. to make (a fire) burn more slowly. doof يُخْمِد النّار отслабвам amortecer utlumit, mírnit dämpfen dæmpe μειώνω την ένταση της φλόγας sofocar põlemishoogu vähendama شدت آتش را کم کردن tukahduttaa réduire לְהָקטִין אֵשׁ और धीरे-धीरे जलने देना zapretati vatru, ugasiti vatru lefojt mengecilkan api draga niður í, draga úr rallentare 弱める (불을) 천천히 타오르게 하다 prigesinti apslāpēt (uguni) perlahan-lahan inrakelen skru ned, dempe tłumić د اور شدت نه کم کول amortecer a potoli глушить utlmiť, zmierniť udušiti prigušiti kväva, dämpa ค่อย ๆ ลุกไหม้ yavaş yansın diye ateşi küllemek 使火慢燃,減弱火勢 зменшити жар в печі آگ کم کرنا rấm (lửa) 使火慢燃,减弱火势
2. to reduce, make less strong. He was trying to damp down their enthusiasm. demp يُخَفِّفُ حِدَّة، يُقَلِّل намалявам abafar tlumit, mírnit dämpfen dæmpe; lægge en dæmper μειώνω, ελαττώνω apagar, enfriar, hacer perder taltsutama از شدت چیزی کاستن vähentää modérer לְהַקטִין कम करने के लिए नियंत्रित करना utišati, prigušiti lehűt mengurangi draga úr moderare 鈍らせる 약화시키다 prislopinti nomākt; mazināt mengurangkan temperen legge en demper på ostudzić, zmniejszyć د يوه شى له شدت څخه كمول abafar a domoli умерять tlmiť, mierniť zmanjšati obeshrabriti dämpa ทําให้ลดน้อยลง söndürmek, kırmak 減少,減弱 стримувати کم کرنا، زور میں کمی لانا làm nản chí 减少,减弱
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

dampness

n humedad f
English-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
References in classic literature ?
He was so much interested in that task that he was unable to sleep, and in spite of his cold which had grown worse from the dampness of the evening, he went into the large division of the tent at three o'clock in the morning, loudly blowing his nose.
When they came to the gulf, Ozma's magic carpet carried them all over in safety; and now they began to pass the trees, in which birds were singing; and the breeze that was wafted to them from the farms of Ev was spicy with flowers and new-mown hay; and the sunshine fell full upon them, to warm them and drive away from their bodies the chill and dampness of the underground kingdom of the Nomes.
But, notwithstanding this rather perplexing prospect, after some hours of meditation, fatigue got the better of his gloomy thoughts, and Joe fell into a profound slumber, which would have lasted no doubt until sunrise, had not a very unexpected sensation of dampness awakened the sleeper.
I only knew that at the end of, I suppose, a quarter of an hour, an odorous dampness and roughness, chilling and piercing my trouble, had made me understand that I must have thrown myself, on my face, on the ground and given way to a wildness of grief.
After miles of outlying streets and little gloomy houses, they reached London itself, red and roaring and murky, with a thick dampness coming up from the river, that betokened fog again to-morrow.
when the ship was about half disembowelled, you should have stooped over the hatchway, and peered down upon him there; where, stripped to his woollen drawers, the tattooed savage was crawling about amid that dampness and slime, like a green spotted lizard at the bottom of a well.
He sat up in bed and remained listening intently to try if he could make out what could be the cause of so great an uproar; not only, however, was he unable to discover what it was, but as countless drums and trumpets now helped to swell the din of the bells and shouts, he was more puzzled than ever, and filled with fear and terror; and getting up he put on a pair of slippers because of the dampness of the floor, and without throwing a dressing gown or anything of the kind over him he rushed out of the door of his room, just in time to see approaching along a corridor a band of more than twenty persons with lighted torches and naked swords in their hands, all shouting out, "To arms, to arms, senor governor, to arms!
Wet, half famished, and chilled to the heart with the dampness of the place, and nearly wild with the pain I endured, I fairly cowered down to the earth under this multiplication of hardships, and abandoned myself to frightful anticipations of evil; and my companion, whose spirit at last was a good deal broken, scarcely uttered a word during the whole night.
The floating pollen seemed to be his notes made visible, and the dampness of the garden the weeping of the garden's sensibility.
After the Wizard had wiped the dampness from his sword and taken it apart and put the pieces into their leathern case again, the man with the star ordered some of his people to carry the two halves of the Sorcerer to the public gardens.
There was a dampness in the air, and I noticed he had on his oilskins.
A single thing still mechanically occupied her ear; above her head, the dampness was filtering through the mouldy stones of the vault, and a drop of water dropped from them at regular intervals.