breeder reactor

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breeder reactor

n.
A nuclear reactor that produces as well as consumes fissionable material, especially one that produces more fissionable material than it consumes.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

breeder reactor

n
(Nuclear Physics) a type of nuclear reactor that produces more fissionable material than it consumes. Compare converter reactor See also fast-breeder reactor
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun 1. breeder reactor - a nuclear reactor that produces more fissile material than it burns
blanket - a layer of lead surrounding the highly reactive core of a nuclear reactor
nuclear reactor, reactor - (physics) any of several kinds of apparatus that maintain and control a nuclear reaction for the production of energy or artificial elements
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References in periodicals archive ?
This additional 5 to 12 tons stock of reactor-grade plutonium is potentially weapon usable and, if not used in Fast Breeder Reactors, could support an additional arsenal of 833 to 3000 reactor grade plutonium based nuclear weapons besides those based on weapons grade plutonium.
These Japanese firms are the flag bearers of most advancements in nuclear technology, including light water reactors, fast breeder reactors and the advanced boiled water reactors.
Indian officials says the reprocessing plant separates the waste from the spent fuel which also has valuable nuclear materials (uranium and plutonium) that is recycled to be fed into fast breeder reactors.
The concept became so compelling that the federal government would vigorously pursue it for the next forty years, with the ultimate goal of having the nation's electricity generated largely by breeder reactors. Indeed, the potential of such a device makes other sources of energy pale in comparison, knowing that even so-called renewable sources of energy are dependent on adequate amounts of sun and wind.
The idea is to install small reactors that use natural uranium to generate power, the waste that emerges from this can then be used as fuel in so called "fast breeder reactors" and finally a completely new kind of reactor the Advanced Heavy Water Reactor a plant that feeds on the abundant thorium reserves could generate enough electricity to power the nation for 250 years, fulfilling India's quest for energy independence.
A member of a government panel discussing Japan's nuclear policy on Tuesday called for the need to abandon Japan's current plan to reprocess all spent nuclear fuel, citing uncertainties over the practical use of fast breeder reactors, which would play a key role in the plan.
The plant will use spent fuel from indigenous nuclear power plants for fast breeder reactors.
The report concludes: "The problems with fast breeder reactors make it hard to dispute Admiral Hyman Rickover's summation in 1956, based on his experience with a sodium-cooled reactor developed to power an early U.S.
Contents Introduction Background India's Nuclear Facilities Research Reactors Power Reactors Breeder Reactors Uranium Enrichment Spent Fuel Reprocessing Heavy Water Production Uranium Recovery and Conversion Factors Influencing the Separation Plan U.S.
Commercial reactors operating outside the United States include fast breeder reactors (FBR), pressurized heavy water reactors (PHWR), and gas-cooled reactors (GCR).

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