bacteria
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bac·te·ri·a
(băk-tîr′ē-ə)n.
Plural of bacterium.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
bacteria
(bækˈtɪərɪə)pl n, sing -rium (-rɪəm)
(Microbiology) a very large group of microorganisms comprising one of the three domains of living organisms. They are prokaryotic, unicellular, and either free-living in soil or water or parasites of plants or animals. See also prokaryote
[C19: plural of New Latin bacterium, from Greek baktērion, literally: a little stick, from baktron rod, staff]
bacˈterial adj
bacˈterially adv
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
bac•te•ri•a
(bækˈtɪər i ə)n.pl., sing. -te•ri•um (-ˈtɪər i əm)
any of numerous groups of microscopic one-celled organisms constituting the phylum Schizomycota, of the kingdom Monera, various species of which are involved in infectious diseases, nitrogen fixation, fermentation, or putrefaction.
[1905–10; < New Latin < Greek baktḗria, pl. of baktḗrion; see bacterium]
bac•te′ri•al, adj.
bac•te′ri•al•ly, adv.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
Bacteria
the branch of biology that studies and classifies bacteria. — bacteriologist, n. — bacteriologic, bacteriological, adj.
a strong resistance by bacteria to absorbing stains. — chromatophobic, adj.
a bacterium that grows well in the presence of hemoglobin. — hemophilic, adj.
the branch of biology that studies microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and pathogenic protozoa. — microbiologist, n.
an abnormal fear of microorganisms. — microphobic, adj.
-Ologies & -Isms. Copyright 2008 The Gale Group, Inc. All rights reserved.
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Noun 1. [画像:bacteria - (microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission]bacteria - (microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission; important as pathogens and for biochemical properties; taxonomy is difficult; often considered to be plants
immune reaction, immune response, immunologic response - a bodily defense reaction that recognizes an invading substance (an antigen: such as a virus or fungus or bacteria or transplanted organ) and produces antibodies specific against that antigen
bioremediation - the act of treating waste or pollutants by the use of microorganisms (as bacteria) that can break down the undesirable substances
microorganism, micro-organism - any organism of microscopic size
acidophil, acidophile - an organism that thrives in a relatively acid environment
probiotic, probiotic bacterium, probiotic flora, probiotic microflora - a beneficial bacterium found in the intestinal tract of healthy mammals; often considered to be a plant
bacteroid - a rodlike bacterium (especially any of the rod-shaped or branched bacteria in the root nodules of nitrogen-fixing plants)
eubacteria, eubacterium, true bacteria - a large group of bacteria having rigid cell walls; motile types have flagella
Calymmatobacterium, genus Calymmatobacterium - a genus of bacterial rods containing only the one species that causes granuloma inguinale
Francisella, genus Francisella - a genus of Gram-negative aerobic bacteria that occur as pathogens and parasite in many animals (including humans)
gonococcus, Neisseria gonorrhoeae - the pus-producing bacterium that causes gonorrhea
legionella, Legionella pneumophilia - the motile aerobic rod-shaped Gram-negative bacterium that thrives in central heating and air conditioning systems and can cause Legionnaires' disease
nitrobacterium - any of the bacteria in the soil that take part in the nitrogen cycle; they oxidize ammonium compounds into nitrites or oxidize nitrites into nitrates
penicillin-resistant bacteria - bacteria that are unaffected by penicillin
pus-forming bacteria - bacteria that produce pus
rod - any rod-shaped bacterium
diplococcus - Gram-positive bacteria usually occurring in pairs
superbug - a strain of bacteria that is resistant to all antibiotics
resistance - the degree of unresponsiveness of a disease-causing microorganism to antibiotics or other drugs (as in penicillin-resistant bacteria)
microphage - a neutrophil that ingests small things (as bacteria)
microbiology - the branch of biology that studies microorganisms and their effects on humans
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
bacteria
plural noun microorganisms, viruses, bugs (slang), germs, microbes, pathogens, bacilli Chlorine is added to kill bacteria.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
Translations
بَكْتِيريا بَكْتيريا، جَراثيمجراثيم
bakterie
bakteriebakterier
bakteeritbakteerikanta
bakterije
baktériumok
bacterios
bakteri
bakteríurgerlargerlar, bakteríur
バクテリア細菌
박테리아세균
bakterijabakteriologasbakteriologijabakteriologinis
baktērija
bakteria bakterie
bactéria bactérias
baktérie
bakterije
bakteriebakterier
เชื้อแบคทีเรีย
bakteri bakteriler
vi khuẩn
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
bacteria
(bakˈtiəriə) – singular bacˈterium (-əm) – noun plural organisms not able to be seen except under a microscope, found in rotting matter, in air, in soil and in living bodies, some being the germs of disease. a throat infection caused by bacteria. bakterie, bakterieë بَكْتيريا، جَراثيم бактерии bactéria bakterie die Bakterien bakterier βακτηρίδια bacteria bakterid باکتری bakteerit bactérie בַּקטֶריוֹת जीवाणु bakterija baktérium(ok) bakteri gerlar, bakteríur batteri 細菌 박테리아 bakterija baktērija bakteria bacteriën bakterie bakterie بكټريا، ډېروا ړه (ميكروسكوبي) ژوى چه پر نوروعضوى او غير غضوى شيانو باندې ژوندكوى او ځينى نوعې يې ناروغى تو ليدوي او ځينې يې په موره (تخمر) كولو كې برخه لرې bactéria bacterii бактерии baktérie bakterije bakterija bakterier แบคทีเรีย bakteriler 細菌 бактерії جراثیم vi khuẩn 细菌
bacˌteriˈology (-ˈolədʒi) noun the study of bacteria. bakteriologie عِلْمُ الجَراثيم бактериология bacteriologia bakteriologie die Bakteriologie bakteriologi βακτηριολογία bacteriología bakterioloogia باکتری شناسی bakteriologia bactériologie בַּקטֶריוֹלוֹגיָה जीवाणु विज्ञान bakteriologija bakteriológia ilmu bakteri gerla-/bakteríufræði batteriologia 細菌学 세균학 bakteriologija bakterioloģija bakteriologi bacteriologie bakteriologi bakteriologia بكتريا لوژې، بكټريا پيژندنه bacteriologia bacteriologie бактериология bakteriológia bakteriologija bakteriologija bakteriologi แบคทีเรียวิทยา bakteriyoloji 細菌學 бактеріологія علمِ جراثیم vi khuẩn học 细菌学
bacˌterioˈlogical (ˈlo-) adjective bakteriologies جُرثومي، بَكتيريولوجي бактериологичен bacteriológico bakteriologický bakteriologisch bakteriologisk βακτηριολογικός bacteriológico bakterioloogiline باکتری شناختی bakteriologinen bactériologiste בַּקטֶרִיאָלִי जीवाणु विज्ञान bakteriološki bakteriológiai menurut bakterlologi gerla-/bakteríufræðilegur batteriologico 細菌学の 세균학의 bakteriologinis bakterioloģisks berkaitan bakteria bacteriologisch bakteriologisk bakteriologiczny بكټريا پيژندنې، پكټريا ته منسوب bacteriológico bacteriologic бактериологический bakteriologický bakteriološki bakteriološki bakteriologisk เกี่ยวกับแบคทีเรียวิทยา bakteriyolojik 細菌學的 бактеріологічний جراثیمی thuộc vi khuẩn học 细菌学的
bacˌteriˈologist noun bakterioloog عالِم جَراثيم бактериолог bacteriologista bakteriolog, bakterioložka der Bakteriologe/die Bakteriologin bakteriolog βακτηριολόγος bacteriólogo bakterioloog باکتری شناس bakteriologi bactériologue בַּקטֶריוֹלוֹג जीवाणु विज्ञानी bakteriolog bakteriológus ahli bakteri gerlafræðingur, bakteríufræðingur batteriologo 細菌学者 세균학자 bakteriologas bakteriologs ahli bakteriologi bacterioloog bakteriolog bakteriolog كټريا پيژندونكى، بكټرياپوه bacteriologista bacteriolog бактериолог bakteriológ, -ička bakteriolog bakteriolog bakteriolog นักแบคทีเรียวิทยา bakteriyolog 細菌學家 бактеріолог ماہرِ جراثیم nhà vi khuẩn học 细菌学家
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
bacteria
→ بَكْتِيريا bakterie bakterie Bakterien βακτήρια bacteria , bacterias bakteerit bactérie bakterije batteri バクテリア 박테리아 bacteriën bakterier bakteria bactéria бактерия bakterie เชื้อแบคทีเรีย bakteri vi khuẩn 细菌Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009
bac·te·ri·a
n.,pl. bacterias, gérmenes; organismos microscópicos.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012
bacteria
pl de bacteriumEnglish-Spanish/Spanish-English Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2006 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.